Vulnerabilities

With the aim of informing, warning and helping professionals with the latest security vulnerabilities in technology systems, we have made a database available for users interested in this information, which is in Spanish and includes all of the latest documented and recognised vulnerabilities.

This repository, with over 75,000 registers, is based on the information from the NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – by virtue of a partnership agreement – through which INCIBE translates the included information into Spanish.

On occasions this list will show vulnerabilities that have still not been translated, as they are added while the INCIBE team is still carrying out the translation process. The CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures) Standard for Information Security Vulnerability Names is used with the aim to support the exchange of information between different tools and databases.

All vulnerabilities collected are linked to different information sources, as well as available patches or solutions provided by manufacturers and developers. It is possible to carry out advanced searches, as there is the option to select different criteria to narrow down the results, some examples being vulnerability types, manufacturers and impact levels, among others.

Through RSS feeds or Newsletters we can be informed daily about the latest vulnerabilities added to the repository. Below there is a list, updated daily, where you can discover the latest vulnerabilities.

CVE-2025-54418

Publication date:

28/07/2025

CodeIgniter is a PHP full-stack web framework. A command injection vulnerability present in versions prior to 4.6.2 affects applications that use the ImageMagick handler for image processing (`imagick` as the image library) and either allow file uploads with user-controlled filenames and process uploaded images using the `resize()` method or use the `text()` method with user-controlled text content or options. An attacker can upload a file with a malicious filename containing shell metacharacters that get executed when the image is processed or provide malicious text content or options that get executed when adding text to images Users should upgrade to v4.6.2 or later to receive a patch. As a workaround, switch to the GD image handler (`gd`, the default handler), which is not affected by either vulnerability. For file upload scenarios, instead of using user-provided filenames, generate random names to eliminate the attack vector with `getRandomName()` when using the `move()` method, or use the `store()` method, which automatically generates safe filenames. For text operations, if one must use ImageMagick with user-controlled text, sanitize the input to only allow safe characters and validate/restrict text options.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

05/08/2025

CVE-2025-53695

Publication date:

28/07/2025

OS Command Injection in iSTAR Ultra products web application allows an authenticated attacker to gain even more privileged access (&#39;root&#39; user) to the device firmware.

Severity CVSS v4.0: CRITICAL

Last modification:

29/07/2025

CVE-2025-8279

Publication date:

28/07/2025

Insufficient input validation within GitLab Language Server 7.6.0 and later before 7.30.0 allows arbitrary GraphQL query execution

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

11/08/2025

CVE-2025-30124

Publication date:

28/07/2025

An issue was discovered on Marbella KR8s Dashcam FF 2.0.8 devices. When a new SD card is inserted into the dashcam, the existing password is written onto the SD card in cleartext automatically. An attacker with temporary access to the dashcam can switch the SD card to steal this password.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

30/07/2025

CVE-2025-30126

Publication date:

28/07/2025

An issue was discovered on Marbella KR8s Dashcam FF 2.0.8 devices. Via port 7777 without any need to pair or press a physical button, a remote attacker can disable recording, delete recordings, or even disable battery protection to cause a flat battery to essentially disable the car from being used. During the process of changing these settings, there are no indications or sounds on the dashcam to alert the dashcam owner that someone else is making those changes.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

30/07/2025

CVE-2025-26469

Publication date:

28/07/2025

An incorrect default permissions vulnerability exists in the CServerSettings::SetRegistryValues functionality of MedDream PACS Premium 7.3.3.840.<br /> A specially crafted application can decrypt credentials stored in a configuration-related registry key.<br /> An attacker can execute a malicious script or application to exploit this vulnerability.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

03/11/2025

CVE-2025-27724

Publication date:

28/07/2025

A privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the login.php functionality of meddream MedDream PACS Premium 7.3.3.840. A specially crafted .php file can lead to elevated capabilities. An attacker can upload a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

03/11/2025

CVE-2025-32731

Publication date:

28/07/2025

A reflected cross-site scripting (xss) vulnerability exists in the radiationDoseReport.php functionality of meddream MedDream PACS Premium 7.3.5.860. A specially crafted malicious url can lead to arbitrary javascript code execution. An attacker can provide a crafted URL to trigger this vulnerability.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

03/11/2025

CVE-2025-30133

Publication date:

28/07/2025

An issue was discovered on IROAD Dashcam FX2 devices. Bypass of Device Pairing/Registration can occur. It requires device registration via the "IROAD X View" app for authentication, but its HTTP server lacks this restriction. Once connected to the dashcam&#39;s Wi-Fi network via the default password ("qwertyuiop"), an attacker can directly access the HTTP server at http://192.168.10.1 without undergoing the pairing process. Additionally, no alert is triggered on the device when an attacker connects, making this intrusion completely silent.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

06/11/2025

CVE-2025-24485

Publication date:

28/07/2025

A server-side request forgery vulnerability exists in the cecho.php functionality of MedDream PACS Premium 7.3.5.860. A specially crafted HTTP request can lead to SSRF. An attacker can make an unauthenticated HTTP request to trigger this vulnerability.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

03/11/2025

CVE-2025-54569

Publication date:

28/07/2025

In Malwarebytes Binisoft Windows Firewall Control before 6.16.0.0, the installer is vulnerable to local privilege escalation.

Severity CVSS v4.0: Pending analysis

Last modification:

29/07/2025

CVE-2025-8275

Publication date:

28/07/2025

A vulnerability, which was classified as problematic, has been found in bsc Peru Cocktails App 1.0.0 on Android. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file AndroidManifest.xml of the component bsc.devy.peru_cocktails. The manipulation leads to improper export of android application components. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Severity CVSS v4.0: MEDIUM

Last modification:

29/07/2025

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