Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

CVE-2026-102508

Gravedad CVSS v4.0:
CRÍTICA
Tipo:
CWE-295 Validación incorrecta de certificados
Fecha de publicación:
30/09/2026
Última modificación:
30/09/2026

Descripción

*** Pendiente de traducción *** Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature and Improper Certificate Validation in the OPC UA driver of Apache PLC4X (PLC4J) allows an attacker in a network position between client and server to impersonate the OPC UA server and to read, forge or modify secure-channel traffic, including user credential ssent by the client.<br /> <br /> The defect manifests differently depending on the version:<br /> - In 0.9.0 through 0.11.0 a failed message-signature check is only logged and never enforced, and there is no mechanism to verify the server certificate: it is taken from the unauthenticated GetEndpoints discovery response and used to encrypt the user&amp;#39;s password.<br /> - In 0.12.0 through 0.13.1 the signature check is inverted (valid signatures are rejected, invalid ones accepted), and server certificates are accepted without a trust anchor by default.<br /> - In all affected versions the default security policy is None. Starting with 0.12.0 the driver additionally continues silently at a weaker security policy than the one configured, and starting with 0.13.0 endpoint selection prefers the weakest matching endpoint.<br /> <br /> Users checking only for one of these mechanisms may wrongly conclude they are unaffected.<br /> <br /> This issue affects Apache PLC4X: from 0.9.0 before 1.0.0.<br /> <br /> Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.0.0, which fixes the issue. Version 1.0.0 verifies message signatures correctly, refuses to connect unless the server certificate can be verified against a configured trust store or pinned certificate, defaults to Basic256Sha256 with SignAndEncrypt, and fails the<br /> connection if the negotiated security policy is weaker than the configured one.