Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

Vulnerabilidades

Con el objetivo de informar, advertir y ayudar a los profesionales sobre las ultimas vulnerabilidades de seguridad en sistemas tecnológicos, ponemos a disposición de los usuarios interesados en esta información una base de datos con información en castellano sobre cada una de las ultimas vulnerabilidades documentadas y conocidas.

Este repositorio con más de 75.000 registros esta basado en la información de NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – en función de un acuerdo de colaboración – por el cual desde INCIBE realizamos la traducción al castellano de la información incluida. En ocasiones este listado mostrará vulnerabilidades que aún no han sido traducidas debido a que se recogen en el transcurso del tiempo en el que el equipo de INCIBE realiza el proceso de traducción.

Se emplea el estándar de nomenclatura de vulnerabilidades CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), con el fin de facilitar el intercambio de información entre diferentes bases de datos y herramientas. Cada una de las vulnerabilidades recogidas enlaza a diversas fuentes de información así como a parches disponibles o soluciones aportadas por los fabricantes y desarrolladores. Es posible realizar búsquedas avanzadas teniendo la opción de seleccionar diferentes criterios como el tipo de vulnerabilidad, fabricante, tipo de impacto entre otros, con el fin de acortar los resultados.

Mediante suscripción RSS o Boletines podemos estar informados diariamente de las ultimas vulnerabilidades incorporadas al repositorio.

CVE-2026-1178

Fecha de publicación:
19/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A security vulnerability has been detected in Yonyou KSOA 9.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /kmf/select.jsp of the component HTTP GET Parameter Handler. The manipulation of the argument folderid leads to sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
05/02/2026

CVE-2026-23877

Fecha de publicación:
19/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Swing Music is a self-hosted music player for local audio files. Prior to version 2.1.4, Swing Music's `list_folders()` function in the `/folder/dir-browser` endpoint is vulnerable to directory traversal attacks. Any authenticated user (including non-admin) can browse arbitrary directories on the server filesystem. Version 2.1.4 fixes the issue.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
26/01/2026

CVE-2026-23880

Fecha de publicación:
19/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** OnboardLite is a comprehensive membership lifecycle platform built for student organizations at the University of Central Florida. Versions of the software prior to commit 1d32081a66f21bcf41df1ecb672490b13f6e429f have a stored cross-site scripting vulnerability that can be rendered to an admin when they attempt to migrate a user's discord account in the dashboard. Commit 1d32081a66f21bcf41df1ecb672490b13f6e429f patches the issue.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
26/01/2026

CVE-2026-23886

Fecha de publicación:
19/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Swift W3C TraceContext is a Swift implementation of the W3C Trace Context standard, and Swift OTel is an OpenTelemetry Protocol (OTLP) backend for Swift Log, Swift Metrics, and Swift Distributed Tracing. Prior to Swift W3C TraceContext version 1.0.0-beta.5 and Swift OTel version 1.0.4, a denial-of-service vulnerability due to improper input validation allows a remote attacker to crash the service via a malformed HTTP header. This allows crashing the process with data coming from the network when used with, for example, an HTTP server. Most common way of using Swift W3C Trace Context is through Swift OTel. Version 1.0.0-beta.5 of Swift W3C TraceContext and version 1.0.4 of Swift OTel contain a patch for this issue. As a workaround, disable either Swift OTel or the code that extracts the trace information from an incoming header (such as a `TracingMiddleware`).
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
26/01/2026

CVE-2026-23848

Fecha de publicación:
19/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** MyTube is a self-hosted downloader and player for several video websites. Prior to version 1.7.71, a rate limiting bypass via `X-Forwarded-For` header spoofing allows unauthenticated attackers to bypass IP-based rate limiting on general API endpoints. Attackers can spoof client IPs by manipulating the `X-Forwarded-For` header, enabling unlimited requests to protected endpoints, including general API endpoints (enabling DoS) and other rate-limited functionality. Version 1.7.71 contains a patch for the issue.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
02/02/2026

CVE-2026-23849

Fecha de publicación:
19/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** File Browser provides a file managing interface within a specified directory and can be used to upload, delete, preview, rename, and edit files. Prior to version 2.55.0, the JSONAuth. Auth function contains a logic flaw that allows unauthenticated attackers to enumerate valid usernames by measuring the response time of the /api/login endpoint. The vulnerability exists due to a "short-circuit" evaluation in the authentication logic. When a username is not found in the database, the function returns immediately. However, if the username does exist, the code proceeds to verify the password using bcrypt (users.CheckPwd), which is a computationally expensive operation designed to be slow. This difference in execution path creates a measurable timing discrepancy. Version 2.55.0 contains a patch for the issue.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
03/02/2026

CVE-2026-23844

Fecha de publicación:
19/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Whisper Money is a personal finance application. Versions prior to 0.1.5 have an insecure direct object reference vulnerability. A user can update/create account balances in other users' bank accounts. Version 0.1.5 fixes the issue.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
05/02/2026

CVE-2026-23875

Fecha de publicación:
19/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** CrawlChat is an open-source, AI-powered platform that transforms technical documentation into intelligent chatbots. Prior to version 0.0.8, a non-existing permission check for the CrawlChat's Discord bot allows non-manage guild users to put malicious content onto the collection knowledge base. Usually, admin / mods of a Discord guild use the `jigsaw` emoji to save a specific message (chain) onto the collection's knowledge base of CrawlChat. Unfortunately an permission check (for e.g. MANAGE_SERVER; MANAGE_MESSAGES etc.) was not done, allowing normal users of the guild to information to the knowledge base. With targeting specific parts that are commonly asked, users can manipulate the content given out by the bot (on all integrations), to e.g. redirect users to a malicious site, or send information to a malicious user. Version 0.0.8 patches the issue.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
05/02/2026

CVE-2026-23837

Fecha de publicación:
19/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** MyTube is a self-hosted downloader and player for several video websites. A vulnerability present in version 1.7.65 and poetntially earlier versions allows unauthenticated users to bypass the mandatory authentication check in the roleBasedAuthMiddleware. By simply not providing an authentication cookie (making req.user undefined), a request is incorrectly passed through to downstream handlers. All users running MyTube with loginEnabled: true are impacted. This flaw allows an attacker to access and modify application settings via /api/settings, change administrative and visitor passwords, and access other protected routes that rely on this specific middleware. The problem is patched in v1.7.66. MyTube maintainers recommend all users upgrade to at least version v1.7.64 immediately to secure their instances. The fix ensures that the middleware explicitly blocks requests if a user is not authenticated, rather than defaulting to next(). Those who cannot upgrade immediately can mitigate risk by restricting network access by usi a firewall or reverse proxy (like Nginx) to restrict access to the /api/ endpoints to trusted IP addresses only or, if they are comfortable editing the source code, manually patch by locating roleBasedAuthMiddleware and ensuring that the logic defaults to an error (401 Unauthorized) when req.user is undefined, instead of calling next().
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: CRÍTICA
Última modificación:
02/02/2026

CVE-2026-1176

Fecha de publicación:
19/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A security flaw has been discovered in itsourcecode School Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /subject/index.php. Performing a manipulation of the argument ID results in sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
02/02/2026

CVE-2026-1175

Fecha de publicación:
19/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A vulnerability was identified in birkir prime up to 0.4.0.beta.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /graphql of the component GraphQL Directive Handler. Such manipulation leads to information exposure through error message. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
04/02/2026

CVE-2026-23852

Fecha de publicación:
19/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** SiYuan is a personal knowledge management system. Versions prior to 3.5.4 have a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability that allows an attacker to inject arbitrary HTML attributes into the `icon` attribute of a block via the `/api/attr/setBlockAttrs` API. The payload is later rendered in the dynamic icon feature in an unsanitized context, leading to stored XSS and, in the desktop environment, potential remote code execution (RCE). This issue bypasses the previous fix for issue `#15970` (XSS → RCE via dynamic icons). Version 3.5.4 contains an updated fix.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
30/01/2026