Vulnerabilidades

Con el objetivo de informar, advertir y ayudar a los profesionales sobre las últimas vulnerabilidades de seguridad en sistemas tecnológicos, ponemos a disposición de los usuarios interesados en esta información una base de datos con información en castellano sobre cada una de las últimas vulnerabilidades documentadas y conocidas.

Este repositorio con más de 75.000 registros esta basado en la información de NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – en función de un acuerdo de colaboración – por el cual desde INCIBE realizamos la traducción al castellano de la información incluida. En ocasiones este listado mostrará vulnerabilidades que aún no han sido traducidas debido a que se recogen en el transcurso del tiempo en el que el equipo de INCIBE realiza el proceso de traducción.

Se emplea el estándar de nomenclatura de vulnerabilidades CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), con el fin de facilitar el intercambio de información entre diferentes bases de datos y herramientas. Cada una de las vulnerabilidades recogidas enlaza a diversas fuentes de información así como a parches disponibles o soluciones aportadas por los fabricantes y desarrolladores. Es posible realizar búsquedas avanzadas teniendo la opción de seleccionar diferentes criterios como el tipo de vulnerabilidad, fabricante, tipo de impacto entre otros, con el fin de acortar los resultados.

Mediante suscripción RSS o Boletines podemos estar informados diariamente de las últimas vulnerabilidades incorporadas al repositorio.

CVE-2026-57310

Fecha de publicación:

20/07/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** Windu CMS uses hashing algorithm based on MD5 and SHA1 with static salt to store user passwords. This allows an attacker who obtain password hash to decode user credentials. Because vendor contact attempts were unsuccessful, the vulnerability has only been confirmed in version 4.1 but may also affect other versions.

Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA

Última modificación:

22/07/2026

CVE-2026-57311

Fecha de publicación:

20/07/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** Windu CMS does not validate types of uploaded files. An authenticated attacker can upload arbitrary files, including PHP. This can lead to Remote Code Execution. Because vendor contact attempts were unsuccessful, the vulnerability has only been confirmed in version 4.1 but may also affect other versions.

Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA

Última modificación:

22/07/2026

CVE-2026-57309

Fecha de publicación:

20/07/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** A Blind SQL injection vulnerability has been identified in Windu CMS. A remote unauthenticated attacker is able to inject SQL syntax into URL path in HTTP header resulting in Blind SQL Injection. Because vendor contact attempts were unsuccessful, the vulnerability has only been confirmed in version 4.1 but may also affect other versions.

Gravedad CVSS v4.0: CRÍTICA

Última modificación:

22/07/2026

CVE-2026-16244

Fecha de publicación:

20/07/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** A security vulnerability has been detected in itsourcecode Hospital Management System 1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /prescriptionorderreport.php. Such manipulation of the argument delid leads to sql injection. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.

Gravedad CVSS v4.0: BAJA

Última modificación:

20/07/2026

CVE-2026-12080

Fecha de publicación:

20/07/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** A flaw was found in the QEMU Guest Agent (qga). A local unprivileged user can exploit a vulnerability in the guest-ssh-add-authorized-keys command handler by manipulating symbolic links. This can occur either through a deterministic directory-symlink bypass or a Time-of-Check to Time-of-Use (TOCTOU) file-symlink race. Successful exploitation allows the attacker to gain ownership of arbitrary root-owned files or directories, leading to root access. This vulnerability requires an external management layer (e.g., libvirt) to trigger the affected code path.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA

Última modificación:

21/07/2026

CVE-2026-64622

Fecha de publicación:

20/07/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** Network-AI (npm: network-ai) versions 5.12.2 through 5.13.3 fail to apply the configured authorization check (checkAuth/secret) to the ApprovalInbox GET read routes, so even when an operator configures a secret, unauthenticated actors can access sensitive approval request details. The GET /approvals/?status=all, GET /approvals/:id, GET /approvals/stats, and GET /approvals/sse routes disclose full ApprovalEntry content including action/target shell-command strings, file paths, justifications, and risk levels. All responses also carry a hardcoded Access-Control-Allow-Origin: * header, enabling cross-origin disclosure from any website the operator visits. This is an incomplete fix for GHSA-mxjx-28vx-xjjj.

Gravedad CVSS v4.0: CRÍTICA

Última modificación:

23/07/2026

CVE-2026-64623

Fecha de publicación:

20/07/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** Network-AI before 5.13.4 contains an improper cryptographic signature verification vulnerability in APSAdapter where the default local verifier accepts any non-empty string as valid. Unauthenticated attackers can submit forged APS delegation payloads with arbitrary scopes to bypass signature verification and obtain signed permission-grant tokens for sensitive resources including SHELL_EXEC.

Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA

Última modificación:

23/07/2026

CVE-2026-63761

Fecha de publicación:

20/07/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** SurrealDB before 3.1.0 silently substitutes the ES384 algorithm when a JWT access method is configured with ALGORITHM ES512 (DEFINE ACCESS ... TYPE JWT ALGORITHM ES512), because the underlying jsonwebtoken crate (v10.x) has no ES512 variant and the mapping defaults to ES384 without any error, warning, or log message. Users who supply the correct P-521 key for ES512 experience authentication handshake failures due to the curve mismatch with ES384 (which expects P-384), and tokens are rejected by external systems expecting genuine ES512 signatures. The flaw cannot be used to forge tokens or compromise data confidentiality or integrity, as ES384 remains cryptographically strong.

Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA

Última modificación:

22/07/2026

CVE-2026-63760

Fecha de publicación:

20/07/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** SurrealDB before 3.1.0 fails to enforce the configured recursion depth limit in the value and JSON parser when processing nested braces, brackets, or parentheses. Unauthenticated attackers can send deeply nested JSON payloads to the WebSocket /rpc endpoint to exhaust server memory and crash the process.

Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA

Última modificación:

22/07/2026

CVE-2026-63763

Fecha de publicación:

20/07/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** SurrealDB before 2.5.0 and before 3.0.0-beta.3 contains a confused deputy privilege escalation vulnerability. Unprivileged users (e.g., those with the database editor role) can create or modify fields containing futures, functions, or closures. Because these are executed in the context of the invoking/querying user rather than their creator, an attacker can plant malicious logic that executes with a higher-privileged user&#39;s permissions when that user reads or writes the affected record. This can lead to full privilege escalation, including creation of a root owner and server takeover.

Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA

Última modificación:

22/07/2026

CVE-2026-63762

Fecha de publicación:

20/07/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** SurrealDB before v2.6.1 (and before v3.0.0-beta.3) contains a denial of service vulnerability in its embedded JavaScript scripting engine, which is enabled via the --allow-scripting capability (disabled by default). Any user able to execute arbitrary queries — including unauthenticated guests when --allow-guests is enabled — can use built-in string functions to construct a large string and pass it to the JavaScript runtime for compilation, triggering a null pointer dereference in the underlying QuickJS-NG engine. This causes the server process to terminate immediately without graceful shutdown, requiring a manual restart. The issue was fixed by updating the rquickjs dependency from v0.9.0 to v0.11.0.

Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA

Última modificación:

22/07/2026

CVE-2026-63759

Fecha de publicación:

20/07/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** SurrealDB before 3.1.0 fails to enforce recursion depth limits in the type/kind parser when processing nested type annotations. Authenticated attackers can send queries with deeply nested type annotations to exhaust server memory and crash the process.

Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA

Última modificación:

23/07/2026

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