Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

Vulnerabilidades

Con el objetivo de informar, advertir y ayudar a los profesionales sobre las últimas vulnerabilidades de seguridad en sistemas tecnológicos, ponemos a disposición de los usuarios interesados en esta información una base de datos con información en castellano sobre cada una de las últimas vulnerabilidades documentadas y conocidas.

Este repositorio con más de 75.000 registros esta basado en la información de NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – en función de un acuerdo de colaboración – por el cual desde INCIBE realizamos la traducción al castellano de la información incluida. En ocasiones este listado mostrará vulnerabilidades que aún no han sido traducidas debido a que se recogen en el transcurso del tiempo en el que el equipo de INCIBE realiza el proceso de traducción.

Se emplea el estándar de nomenclatura de vulnerabilidades CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), con el fin de facilitar el intercambio de información entre diferentes bases de datos y herramientas. Cada una de las vulnerabilidades recogidas enlaza a diversas fuentes de información así como a parches disponibles o soluciones aportadas por los fabricantes y desarrolladores. Es posible realizar búsquedas avanzadas teniendo la opción de seleccionar diferentes criterios como el tipo de vulnerabilidad, fabricante, tipo de impacto entre otros, con el fin de acortar los resultados.

Mediante suscripción RSS o Boletines podemos estar informados diariamente de las últimas vulnerabilidades incorporadas al repositorio.

CVE-2026-53751

Fecha de publicación:
07/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** DataEase is an open source data visualization and analysis tool. Prior to 2.10.24, the H2 database JDBC URL validation logic can be bypassed with special Unicode characters whose case-conversion behavior differs between DataEase validation and H2 parsing, allowing attackers to smuggle dangerous parameters such as init in malicious H2 JDBC connection strings and achieve arbitrary code execution. This issue is fixed in version 2.10.24.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
08/07/2026

CVE-2026-53729

Fecha de publicación:
07/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** DataEase is an open source data visualization and analysis tool. Prior to 2.10.24, any authenticated user can download (/exportCenter/download/{id}), delete (/exportCenter/delete), retry (/exportCenter/retry/{id}), or generate download links (/exportCenter/generateDownloadUri/{id}) for export tasks belonging to other users by manipulating the task ID parameter, and the /exportCenter/download/{id} endpoint is whitelisted from authentication, allowing unauthenticated access to exported files. This issue is fixed in version 2.10.24.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
08/07/2026

CVE-2026-53730

Fecha de publicación:
07/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** DataEase is an open source data visualization and analysis tool. Prior to 2.10.24, the /de2api/datasetData/previewSql endpoint lacks the mandatory @DePermit permission validation annotation, allowing any authenticated user to specify datasourceId=-1, access the built-in engine database, execute arbitrary SQL statements, and read sensitive core data. This issue is fixed in version 2.10.24.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
09/07/2026

CVE-2026-53511

Fecha de publicación:
07/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** calibre is an e-book manager. Prior to 9.10.0, a malicious EPUB, OPF, or PDF file can execute arbitrary Python code when its metadata is read by calibre, including through Add books or Edit books, by embedding a custom column definition with a python: template in calibre:user_metadata that is passed unsanitized to exec() in the template formatter. This issue is fixed in version 9.10.0.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
10/07/2026

CVE-2026-49471

Fecha de publicación:
07/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Serena is a powerful MCP toolkit for coding that provides semantic retrieval and editing capabilities. Prior to v1.5.2, Serena's built-in web dashboard exposes an unauthenticated Flask API on a fixed, predictable port, with no authentication, no CSRF protection, and no Host header validation. A DNS rebinding attack allows a malicious webpage to reach this API from any browser and write arbitrary content to the agent's persistent memory store, which the agent reads and acts on autonomously. Combined with execute_shell_command using shell=True, this creates a remote code execution chain requiring only that the victim visit a malicious webpage while Serena is running. This issue is fixed in version v1.5.2.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
20/07/2026

CVE-2026-44454

Fecha de publicación:
07/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Coder allows organizations to provision remote development environments via Terraform. Prior to versions 2.29.7 and 2.30.2, the `dotfiles` registry module passed unsanitized user input to shell commands, allowing arbitrary code execution inside a provisioned workspace. Any user who supplied a crafted `dotfiles_uri` value (for example, one containing shell command substitution such as `$(...)`) could achieve command execution in their own workspace. The Create Workspace page's `mode=auto` deep links amplified this into a one-click attack: an attacker could craft a URL that prefilled `param.dotfiles_uri` and silently provisioned a workspace with the attacker-controlled value, with no explicit user confirmation. In versions 2.29.7 and 2.30.2, input validation was added to the dotfiles module to reject URIs and usernames containing special characters, and the unsafe `eval`/`sh -c` usage was removed. This eliminated the command injection at its source.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
08/07/2026

CVE-2026-46672

Fecha de publicación:
07/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Actual is a local-first personal finance app. Prior to 26.6.0, @actual-app/cli ships a hand-rolled CSV serializer in packages/cli/src/output.ts used whenever the global --format csv option is passed, whose escapeCsv helper only handles RFC 4180 delimiter, quote, and newline escaping and does not neutralize standard CSV formula-injection prefixes. Any CLI command that streams an object array containing user-controlled strings, including transactions list, accounts list, payees list, categories list, tags list, category-groups list, rules list, schedules list, and query, can emit cells that auto-evaluate when the resulting CSV is opened in Excel, LibreOffice Calc, or Google Sheets, enabling data exfiltration and arbitrary formula execution. This issue is fixed in version 26.6.0.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
08/07/2026

CVE-2026-46700

Fecha de publicación:
07/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Actual is a local-first personal finance tool. Prior to 26.6.0, the GET /secret/:name endpoint in @actual-app/sync-server checks only that the caller has a valid session and does not verify the caller is an admin, while the sibling POST /secret/ handler enforces an admin check in OpenID mode. Any authenticated non-admin BASIC user in OpenID multi-user deployments can probe the secrets store and learn which admin-managed bank-sync integrations have been configured, including simplefin_accessKey, pluggyai_clientSecret, pluggyai_itemIds, and the gocardless secrets. This issue is fixed in version 26.6.0.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
08/07/2026

CVE-2026-50007

Fecha de publicación:
07/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Actual is an open-source personal finance application. Prior to 26.7.0, a missing authorization issue allows a shared user with user_access on a budget file to perform owner-only file management actions. A non-owner shared user can call file-management endpoints intended for higher-privilege users, including /delete-user-file, /reset-user-file, and /user-create-key, because requireFileAccess treats ordinary shared access as sufficient for file-management operations that should be restricted to the file owner or an administrator. This issue is fixed in version 26.7.0.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
08/07/2026

CVE-2026-58468

Fecha de publicación:
07/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** NocoBase through 2.1.20 contains a server-side request forgery vulnerability in the serverRequest wrapper that allows authenticated administrators to issue arbitrary outbound HTTP requests by supplying malicious URLs to workflow request nodes, custom request action buttons, or the AI plugin. Attackers can target loopback addresses, RFC-1918 private ranges, and cloud instance metadata endpoints to perform internal network port enumeration, host discovery, and retrieval of IAM role credentials from the instance metadata service. v2.1.18 added a warning message for when SERVER_REQUEST_WHITELIST is not configured.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
14/07/2026

CVE-2026-44877

Fecha de publicación:
07/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** An unauthenticated remote disclosure vulnerability has been identified in HPE Networking Instant On 1830, 1930, and 1960 Switches. Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow an unauthenticated remote threat actor to access sensitive cryptographic secrets on a vulnerable system.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
09/07/2026

CVE-2026-7017

Fecha de publicación:
07/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** HTTP::Tiny versions before 0.095 for Perl forward credential headers to cross-origin redirect targets.<br /> <br /> When the server returns a 3xx redirect, `_maybe_redirect` follows the `Location:` header and `_prepare_headers_and_cb` re-merges the caller&amp;#39;s `headers` argument into the new request, without checking whether the redirect target shares an origin with the original URL. Caller-supplied `Authorization`, `Cookie` and `Proxy-Authorization` headers are therefore re-sent to whatever host the redirect names, across scheme, host or port boundaries, and including `https` to `http` downgrades that expose them in plaintext on the wire.<br /> <br /> The HTTP::Tiny POD note that "Authorization headers will not be included in a redirected request" applied only to the URL-userinfo Basic-auth path, not to headers passed explicitly by the caller.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
08/07/2026