Vulnerabilidades

Con el objetivo de informar, advertir y ayudar a los profesionales sobre las últimas vulnerabilidades de seguridad en sistemas tecnológicos, ponemos a disposición de los usuarios interesados en esta información una base de datos con información en castellano sobre cada una de las últimas vulnerabilidades documentadas y conocidas.

Este repositorio con más de 75.000 registros esta basado en la información de NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – en función de un acuerdo de colaboración – por el cual desde INCIBE realizamos la traducción al castellano de la información incluida. En ocasiones este listado mostrará vulnerabilidades que aún no han sido traducidas debido a que se recogen en el transcurso del tiempo en el que el equipo de INCIBE realiza el proceso de traducción.

Se emplea el estándar de nomenclatura de vulnerabilidades CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), con el fin de facilitar el intercambio de información entre diferentes bases de datos y herramientas. Cada una de las vulnerabilidades recogidas enlaza a diversas fuentes de información así como a parches disponibles o soluciones aportadas por los fabricantes y desarrolladores. Es posible realizar búsquedas avanzadas teniendo la opción de seleccionar diferentes criterios como el tipo de vulnerabilidad, fabricante, tipo de impacto entre otros, con el fin de acortar los resultados.

Mediante suscripción RSS o Boletines podemos estar informados diariamente de las últimas vulnerabilidades incorporadas al repositorio.

CVE-2026-92768

Fecha de publicación:

18/09/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** A flaw was found in cockpit-machines. This vulnerability allows a local attacker to expose sensitive Virtual Machine (VM) credentials, including plaintext passwords, by inspecting process command-line arguments during VM creation or installation. The cockpit-machines component passes password values directly on the command line, making them visible to other local users on systems where process arguments are not restricted. Successful exploitation leads to information disclosure, potentially compromising VM access.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA

Última modificación:

22/09/2026

CVE-2026-92745

Fecha de publicación:

18/09/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** A flaw was found in cockpit-machines. This vulnerability allows a local attacker with the ability to inspect process metadata to disclose a sensitive Red Hat Subscription Management (RHSM) offline token. The token is exposed when it is passed as a command-line argument to a helper script during the token validation process. Successful exploitation could lead to the compromise of confidentiality, as the exposed token can be used to request access tokens.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA

Última modificación:

22/09/2026

CVE-2026-92701

Fecha de publicación:

18/09/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** Cocos AI is a confidential computing system for AI. In Cocos AI 0.8.2 and earlier, VerifTeeAttestation in the Intel TDX aTLS verifier receives an expected current-session value but does not apply it to TdQuoteBodyPolicy.ReportData before validating TDX QuoteV4 evidence. The verifier can consequently accept structurally valid evidence containing mismatched or reused REPORT_DATA for the current TLS session, causing the relying party to release application data or make a trust or authorization decision for an unrelated attestation context. This issue was fixed in Cocos AI 0.9.0 by removing the affected verifier path as part of the migration to post-handshake attestation.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: CRÍTICA

Última modificación:

13/10/2026

CVE-2026-92702

Fecha de publicación:

18/09/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** Cocos AI is a confidential computing system for AI. In Cocos AI 0.8.2 and earlier, VerifyAttestationReportTLS in the AMD SEV-SNP verifier sets Policy.ReportData only when its caller supplies non-empty expected reportData. A relying-party integration that passes nil or empty expected reportData while relying on that value for current-session freshness can therefore accept SEV-SNP evidence unrelated to the current connection and make a trust, authorization, or application-data release decision for an unintended attestation context. This issue was fixed in Cocos AI 0.9.0 by removing the affected verifier path as part of the migration to post-handshake attestation.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: CRÍTICA

Última modificación:

13/10/2026

CVE-2026-91127

Fecha de publicación:

18/09/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** File Viewer is a browser-native viewer for Office, PDF, CAD, archive, and other files in private and internal web applications. Prior to @file-viewer/doc 2.3.1 and msdoc-viewer 0.2.2, the legacy DOC renderer emitted document-controlled hyperlink targets into generated HTML after character escaping but without restricting URL schemes. A crafted legacy DOC file could place javascript:, vbscript:, data:, or another unsafe scheme in a rendered link, and script could execute in the embedding application&#39;s origin when a user clicked the link. The fix blocks external document links by default, allows only HTTP(S), mail, telephone, safe relative URLs, and internal bookmarks when external links are explicitly enabled, and applies mount-boundary sanitization as defense in depth. This issue is fixed in @file-viewer/doc 2.3.1 and msdoc-viewer 0.2.2.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA

Última modificación:

24/09/2026

CVE-2026-84992

Fecha de publicación:

18/09/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** md-editor-v3 is a Markdown editor for Vue 3 developed in JSX and TypeScript. Prior to 6.5.4, MdPreview&#39;s useMarkdownIt() highlight callback in packages/MdEditor/layouts/Content/composition/useMarkdownIt.ts inserts a fenced-code language value into class and language HTML attributes without escaping or consistently quoting it. Both highlighted and non-highlighted rendering paths reach this return value, while XSSPlugin filters only existing html_block and html_inline tokens before rendering and therefore cannot inspect the renderer-generated HTML. An attacker who can supply Markdown can use crafted fenced-code metadata to execute JavaScript in the application origin when a victim renders it, including as stored cross-site scripting when the host persists the Markdown. This issue is fixed in version 6.5.4

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA

Última modificación:

24/09/2026

CVE-2026-85058

Fecha de publicación:

18/09/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** Moquette is a lightweight Java MQTT broker. Prior to 0.18.1, PostOffice.publishWill publishes a client-controlled Last Will message through publish2Subscribers without invoking the authorizator.canWrite check used by normal PUBLISH paths. When anonymous access is enabled and topic ACLs restrict writes, a remote client can set an ACL-protected topic as the Last Will Topic during CONNECT and perform an abnormal client disconnect, causing the broker to inject attacker-controlled messages into a topic for which the client lacks write permission. This issue is fixed in version 0.18.1.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA

Última modificación:

24/09/2026

CVE-2026-84975

Fecha de publicación:

18/09/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** PJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library written in C. In 2.17 and earlier, the OpenSSL and GnuTLS backends in pjlib/src/pj/ssl_sock_ossl.c and pjlib/src/pj/ssl_sock_gtls.c copy DNS SubjectAltName values with string functions that recalculate their length and truncate an embedded NUL byte. With server verification enabled through --tls-verify-server for the PJSIP TLS/SIPS transport, a certificate containing a DNS SubjectAltName formed from the target hostname prefix followed by an embedded NUL and an attacker-controlled suffix can therefore be accepted for the prefix hostname. An attacker who possesses such a certificate from a trusted issuer and can intercept the connection can impersonate the target server, complete the SIP session, and receive REGISTER credentials. The mbedTLS backend is not affected because it preserves the explicit string length. No fixed version is available as of this review.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA

Última modificación:

30/09/2026

CVE-2026-81182

Fecha de publicación:

18/09/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** SysReptor is a fully customizable pentest reporting platform. Prior to 2026.68, an unauthenticated attacker who holds a public read-write note share link can disclose an uploaded file or image from the same project by updating the shared note to reference the target asset filename. The user-controlled reference causes the shared-note authorization logic to treat the asset as permitted, after which the attacker can download it. The attacker must know the asset filename, and the issue does not permit cross-project access. This issue is fixed in version 2026.68.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA

Última modificación:

24/09/2026

CVE-2026-81181

Fecha de publicación:

18/09/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** SysReptor is a fully customizable pentest reporting platform. Prior to 2026.68, the password authentication flow for protected shared notes does not rotate the session identifier after successful authentication, allowing session fixation. An attacker who can obtain an unauthenticated SysReptor session cookie, place it in a victim&#39;s browser, and know the shared-note URL where the victim authenticates can reuse the fixed session after the victim enters the correct password and access that shared note. The main SysReptor login flow is not affected. This issue is fixed in version 2026.68.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: BAJA

Última modificación:

21/09/2026

CVE-2026-81180

Fecha de publicación:

18/09/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** SysReptor is a fully customizable pentest reporting platform. Prior to 2026.61, authenticated users of SysReptor Professional can upload image files whose formats cause image processing to invoke Ghostscript, allowing embedded PostScript to operate in the shared temporary directory. An attacker can combine that behavior with a race involving GnuPG configuration files in temporary subdirectories to cause GnuPG to copy attacker-controlled Python code into the application code directory. The injected code executes with the privileges of the SysReptor application process after a worker restart. The Community edition is not affected. Version 2026.58 contains a partial mitigation, and this issue is fully fixed in version 2026.61.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA

Última modificación:

22/09/2026

CVE-2026-77396

Fecha de publicación:

18/09/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** PJSIP is a free and open source multimedia communication library written in C. In 2.17 and earlier, the PJSIP AVI parser in pjmedia/src/pjmedia/avi_player.c uses an input-file video chunk length as the number of bytes copied into a frame buffer whose capacity is derived from the declared media dimensions. A crafted AVI file can therefore cause an attacker-controlled out-of-bounds write past the heap allocation when an application plays the file or pulls its frames. The existing size assertion does not protect production release builds, where assertions are disabled. Typical local playback can crash the process, while applications that accept untrusted AVI sources expose a stronger memory-corruption condition. No fixed version is available as of this review.

Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA

Última modificación:

24/09/2026

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