Vulnerabilities

Grackle is a GraphQL server written in functional Scala, built on the Typelevel stack. The GraphQL specification requires that GraphQL fragments must not form cycles, either directly or indirectly. Prior to Grackle version 0.18.0, that requirement wasn&amp;#39;t checked, and queries with cyclic fragments would have been accepted for type checking and compilation. The attempted compilation of such fragments would result in a JVM `StackOverflowError` being thrown. Some knowledge of an applications GraphQL schema would be required to construct such a query, however no knowledge of any application-specific performance or other behavioural characteristics would be needed.<br /> <br /> Grackle uses the cats-parse library for parsing GraphQL queries. Prior to version 0.18.0, Grackle made use of the cats-parse `recursive` operator. However, `recursive` is not currently stack safe. `recursive` was used in three places in the parser: nested selection sets, nested input values (lists and objects), and nested list type declarations. Consequently, queries with deeply nested selection sets, input values or list types could be constructed which exploited this, causing a JVM `StackOverflowException` to be thrown during parsing. Because this happens very early in query processing, no specific knowledge of an applications GraphQL schema would be required to construct such a query.<br /> <br /> The possibility of small queries resulting in stack overflow is a potential denial of service vulnerability. This potentially affects all applications using Grackle which have untrusted users. Both stack overflow issues have been resolved in the v0.18.0 release of Grackle. As a workaround, users could interpose a sanitizing layer in between untrusted input and Grackle query processing.

Iris is a web collaborative platform aiming to help incident responders sharing technical details during investigations. A stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability has been identified in iris-web, affecting multiple locations in versions prior to v2.3.7. The vulnerability may allow an attacker to inject malicious scripts into the application, which could then be executed when a user visits the affected locations. This could lead to unauthorized access, data theft, or other related malicious activities. An attacker need to be authenticated on the application to exploit this vulnerability. The issue is fixed in version v2.3.7 of iris-web. No known workarounds are available.

Resque is a Redis-backed Ruby library for creating background jobs, placing them on multiple queues, and processing them later. The following paths in resque-web have been found to be vulnerable to reflected XSS: "/failed/?class=alert(document.cookie)" and "/queues/&gt;". This issue has been patched in version 2.2.1.

yii2-authclient is an extension that adds OpenID, OAuth, OAuth2 and OpenId Connect consumers for the Yii framework 2.0. In yii2-authclient prior to version 2.2.15, the Oauth2 PKCE implementation is vulnerable in 2 ways. First, the `authCodeVerifier` should be removed after usage (similar to `authState`). Second, there is a risk for a `downgrade attack` if PKCE is being relied on for CSRF protection. Version 2.2.15 contains a patch for the issue. No known workarounds are available.

TOTOlink EX1800T v9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the lanPriDns parameter’ of the setLanConfig interface of the cstecgi .cgi

TOTOlink EX1800T v9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the lanGateway parameter’ of the setLanConfig interface of the cstecgi .cgi.

TOTOlink EX1800T v9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the lanNetmask parameter’ of the setLanConfig interface of the cstecgi .cgi.

TOTOLINK EX1800T V9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the lanSecDns parameter’ of the setLanConfig interface of the cstecgi .cgi

TOTOLINX EX1800T v9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to arbitrary command execution in the ‘enable parameter’ of the setDmzCfg interface of the cstecgi .cgi

TOTOlink EX1800T v9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the setRebootScheCfg interface of the cstecgi .cgi.

TOTOlink EX1800T v9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the lanIp parameter’ of the setLanConfig interface of the cstecgi .cgi.

TOTOlink EX1800T v9.1.0cu.2112_B20220316 is vulnerable to unauthorized arbitrary command execution in the ‘opmode’ parameter of the setWiFiApConfig interface of the cstecgi .cgi.