Vulnerabilidades

Con el objetivo de informar, advertir y ayudar a los profesionales sobre las ultimas vulnerabilidades de seguridad en sistemas tecnológicos, ponemos a disposición de los usuarios interesados en esta información una base de datos con información en castellano sobre cada una de las ultimas vulnerabilidades documentadas y conocidas.

Este repositorio con más de 75.000 registros esta basado en la información de NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – en función de un acuerdo de colaboración – por el cual desde INCIBE realizamos la traducción al castellano de la información incluida. En ocasiones este listado mostrará vulnerabilidades que aún no han sido traducidas debido a que se recogen en el transcurso del tiempo en el que el equipo de INCIBE realiza el proceso de traducción.

Se emplea el estándar de nomenclatura de vulnerabilidades CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), con el fin de facilitar el intercambio de información entre diferentes bases de datos y herramientas. Cada una de las vulnerabilidades recogidas enlaza a diversas fuentes de información así como a parches disponibles o soluciones aportadas por los fabricantes y desarrolladores. Es posible realizar búsquedas avanzadas teniendo la opción de seleccionar diferentes criterios como el tipo de vulnerabilidad, fabricante, tipo de impacto entre otros, con el fin de acortar los resultados.

Mediante suscripción RSS o Boletines podemos estar informados diariamente de las ultimas vulnerabilidades incorporadas al repositorio.

CVE-2026-3255

Fecha de publicación:

27/02/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** HTTP::Session2 versions before 1.12 for Perl for Perl may generate weak session ids using the rand() function.<br /> <br /> The HTTP::Session2 session id generator returns a SHA-1 hash seeded with the built-in rand function, the epoch time, and the PID. The PID will come from a small set of numbers, and the epoch time may be guessed, if it is not leaked from the HTTP Date header. The built-in rand() function is unsuitable for cryptographic usage.<br /> <br /> HTTP::Session2 after version 1.02 will attempt to use the /dev/urandom device to generate a session id, but if the device is unavailable (for example, under Windows), then it will revert to the insecure method described above.

Gravedad: Pendiente de análisis

Última modificación:

27/02/2026

CVE-2026-27832

Fecha de publicación:

27/02/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** Group-Office is an enterprise customer relationship management and groupware tool. Versions prior to 26.0.8, 25.0.87, and 6.8.153 have a SQL Injection (SQLi) vulnerability, exploitable through the `advancedQueryData` parameter (`comparator` field) on an authenticated endpoint. The endpoint `index.php?r=email/template/emailSelection` processes `advancedQueryData` and forwards the SQL comparator without a strict allowlist into SQL condition building. This enables blind boolean-based exfiltration of the `core_auth_password` table. Versions 26.0.8, 25.0.87, and 6.8.153 fix the issue.

Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA

Última modificación:

27/02/2026

CVE-2026-27836

Fecha de publicación:

27/02/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** phpMyFAQ is an open source FAQ web application. Prior to version 4.0.18, the WebAuthn prepare endpoint (`/api/webauthn/prepare`) creates new active user accounts without any authentication, CSRF protection, captcha, or configuration checks. This allows unauthenticated attackers to create unlimited user accounts even when registration is disabled. Version 4.0.18 fixes the issue.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA

Última modificación:

27/02/2026

CVE-2026-27947

Fecha de publicación:

27/02/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** Group-Office is an enterprise customer relationship management and groupware tool. Versions prior to 26.0.9, 25.0.87, and 6.8.154 have an authenticated Remote Code Execution vulnerability in the TNEF attachment processing flow. The vulnerable path extracts attacker-controlled files from `winmail.dat` and then invokes `zip` with a shell wildcard (`*`). Because extracted filenames are attacker-controlled, they can be interpreted as `zip` options and lead to arbitrary command execution. Versions 26.0.9, 25.0.87, and 6.8.154 fix the issue.

Gravedad CVSS v4.0: CRÍTICA

Última modificación:

27/02/2026

CVE-2026-28231

Fecha de publicación:

27/02/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** pillow_heif is a Python library for working with HEIF images and plugin for Pillow. Prior to version 1.3.0, an integer overflow in the encode path buffer validation of `_pillow_heif.c` allows an attacker to bypass bounds checks by providing large image dimensions, resulting in a heap out-of-bounds read. This can lead to information disclosure (server heap memory leaking into encoded images) or denial of service (process crash). No special configuration is required — this triggers under default settings. Version 1.3.0 fixes the issue.

Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA

Última modificación:

27/02/2026

CVE-2026-28354

Fecha de publicación:

27/02/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** ClipBucket v5 is an open source video sharing platform. Prior to version 5.5.3 #59, collection item operations are vulnerable to authorization flaws, allowing a normal authenticated user to modify another user’s collection items. This affects both add item (/actions/add_to_collection.php) due to missing authorization checks and delete item (/manage_collections.php?mode=manage_items...) due to a broken ownership check in removeItemFromCollection(). As a result, attackers can insert and remove items from collections they do not own. Version 5.5.3 #59 fixes the issue.

Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA

Última modificación:

27/02/2026

CVE-2026-27792

Fecha de publicación:

27/02/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** Seerr is an open-source media request and discovery manager for Jellyfin, Plex, and Emby. A missing authorization vulnerability has been identified in the application starting in version 2.7.0 and prior to version 3.1.0. It allows authenticated users to access and modify data belonging to other users. This issue is due to the absence of the `isOwnProfileOrAdmin()` middleware on several push subscription API routes. Version 3.1.0 fixes the issue.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA

Última modificación:

27/02/2026

CVE-2026-27793

Fecha de publicación:

27/02/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** Seerr is an open-source media request and discovery manager for Jellyfin, Plex, and Emby. Prior to version 3.1.0, the `GET /api/v1/user/:id` endpoint returns the full settings object for any user, including Pushover, Pushbullet, and Telegram credentials, to any authenticated requester regardless of their privilege level. This vulnerability can be exploited alone or combined with the reported unauthenticated account creation vulnerability, CVE-2026-27707. When combined, the two vulnerabilities create a zero-prior-access chain that leaks third-party API credentials for all users, including administrators. Version 3.1.0 contains a fix for both this vulnerability and for CVE-2026-27707.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA

Última modificación:

27/02/2026

CVE-2026-27810

Fecha de publicación:

27/02/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** calibre is a cross-platform e-book manager for viewing, converting, editing, and cataloging e-books. Prior to version 9.4.0, an HTTP Response Header Injection vulnerability in the calibre Content Server allows any authenticated user to inject arbitrary HTTP headers into server responses via an unsanitized `content_disposition` query parameter in the `/get/` and `/data-files/get/` endpoints. All users running the calibre Content Server with authentication enabled are affected. The vulnerability is exploitable by any authenticated user and can also be triggered by tricking an authenticated victim into clicking a crafted link. Version 9.4.0 contains a fix for the issue.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA

Última modificación:

27/02/2026

CVE-2026-27824

Fecha de publicación:

27/02/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** calibre is a cross-platform e-book manager for viewing, converting, editing, and cataloging e-books. Prior to version 9.4.0, the calibre Content Server&#39;s brute-force protection mechanism uses a ban key derived from both `remote_addr` and the `X-Forwarded-For` header. Since the `X-Forwarded-For` header is read directly from the HTTP request without any validation or trusted-proxy configuration, an attacker can bypass IP-based bans by simply changing or adding this header, rendering the brute-force protection completely ineffective. This is particularly dangerous for calibre servers exposed to the internet, where brute-force protection is the primary defense against credential stuffing and password guessing attacks. Version 9.4.0 contains a fix for the issue.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA

Última modificación:

27/02/2026