Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

Vulnerabilidades

Con el objetivo de informar, advertir y ayudar a los profesionales sobre las últimas vulnerabilidades de seguridad en sistemas tecnológicos, ponemos a disposición de los usuarios interesados en esta información una base de datos con información en castellano sobre cada una de las últimas vulnerabilidades documentadas y conocidas.

Este repositorio con más de 75.000 registros esta basado en la información de NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – en función de un acuerdo de colaboración – por el cual desde INCIBE realizamos la traducción al castellano de la información incluida. En ocasiones este listado mostrará vulnerabilidades que aún no han sido traducidas debido a que se recogen en el transcurso del tiempo en el que el equipo de INCIBE realiza el proceso de traducción.

Se emplea el estándar de nomenclatura de vulnerabilidades CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), con el fin de facilitar el intercambio de información entre diferentes bases de datos y herramientas. Cada una de las vulnerabilidades recogidas enlaza a diversas fuentes de información así como a parches disponibles o soluciones aportadas por los fabricantes y desarrolladores. Es posible realizar búsquedas avanzadas teniendo la opción de seleccionar diferentes criterios como el tipo de vulnerabilidad, fabricante, tipo de impacto entre otros, con el fin de acortar los resultados.

Mediante suscripción RSS o Boletines podemos estar informados diariamente de las últimas vulnerabilidades incorporadas al repositorio.

CVE-2026-16154

Fecha de publicación:
18/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A vulnerability was determined in SourceCodester Class and Exam Timetabling System 1.0/1.php. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /edit_room1.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument ID can lead to sql injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
18/07/2026

CVE-2026-16155

Fecha de publicación:
18/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A vulnerability was identified in SourceCodester Class and Exam Timetabling System 1.0. Affected by this issue is some unknown functionality of the file /schoolyr.php. The manipulation of the argument sy leads to cross site scripting. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: BAJA
Última modificación:
18/07/2026

CVE-2026-57857

Fecha de publicación:
18/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** The Flow Payment plugin for WordPress (flow.cl) version 3.0.8 is vulnerable to reflected cross-site scripting on the WooCommerce checkout page. When the plugin handles an order cancellation, the error_message GET parameter is passed directly to wc_add_notice() in flowpayment-fl.php (lines 57-58) without input sanitization (for example sanitize_text_field()) or output escaping (for example esc_html()) before being rendered in the checkout notice HTML. An unauthenticated attacker can craft a URL containing a JavaScript payload in the error_message parameter (for example /checkout/?add-to-cart={product-id}&cancel_order=true&error_message={payload}); when a victim with an active WooCommerce checkout session follows the link, the payload executes in the victim's browser in the origin of the WordPress site.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
18/07/2026

CVE-2026-16151

Fecha de publicación:
18/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A vulnerability has been found in CartoDB carto-api-client 0.5.29. This impacts the function addFilter of the file src/filters.ts. Such manipulation of the argument column leads to improperly controlled modification of object prototype attributes. The attack can be executed remotely. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
18/07/2026

CVE-2026-53994

Fecha de publicación:
18/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** ProFTPD mod_sftp contains a heap-based buffer overflow reachable by an authenticated SFTP user. The fxp_packet_read() function accepts the attacker-supplied 32-bit big-endian SFTP packet length without a minimum sanity check. A value of 0 causes an unsigned subtraction elsewhere in the read path to underflow to approximately 4 GB. That oversized request reaches the core memory allocator, where the rounded size is computed in size_t but passed to new_block() as a 32-bit int; the low 32 bits of 0x100000000 are 0, so new_block() returns a small (~512-byte) block while the caller is told it received ~4 GB. The subsequent fill loop then streams attacker-controlled bytes past the end of the 544-byte allocation, producing an attacker-controlled heap buffer overflow. An authenticated user can crash the per-connection ProFTPD session child on demand with a single malformed SFTP packet (packet_len=0 followed by a body greater than approximately 544 bytes), producing reliable authenticated remote denial of service. Depending on heap layout and adjacent allocations, heap metadata corruption and further consequences beyond denial of service may be possible, though only denial of service is demonstrated by the supplied proof of concept.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
18/07/2026

CVE-2026-57848

Fecha de publicación:
18/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Stoat for Android exports the chat.stoat.activities.ShareTargetActivity component (reachable to any process on the device via the android.intent.action.SEND intent) and accepts the file to share as a URI supplied through the android.intent.extra.STREAM extra. The activity does not validate or filter the incoming URI before using it as the outgoing attachment, so a caller can pass a file:// URI pointing at the application's own internal storage (for example /data/data/chat.revolt/databases/revolt.db, cached authentication token files, or preferences) and have the app treat that internal file as a user-selected attachment. An attacker who can invoke intents on the victim's device (via ADB access, a co-installed malicious application, or any other route that reaches Android's intent dispatch) can launch ShareTargetActivity with such a URI and cause the victim, on a single channel-selection interaction, to send the internal file to any Stoat channel or user of the attacker's choosing. The composer displays the attachment as \"attachment\" with no filename indication, so the victim has no visible signal that the file being sent is their own internal application data. Consequences include disclosure of the local Stoat database (message history, contact list, cached content), disclosure of authentication tokens permitting full account takeover, and disclosure of any other file readable by the app process.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
18/07/2026

CVE-2026-16150

Fecha de publicación:
18/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A vulnerability was found in RobinHerbots Inputmask up to 5.0.9. Affected by this issue is the function extendDefaults/extendDefinitions/extendAliases in the library lib/dependencyLibs/extend.js of the component Internal Deep Merge Helper. The manipulation results in improperly controlled modification of object prototype attributes. The attack may be performed from remote. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
18/07/2026

CVE-2026-16131

Fecha de publicación:
18/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A weakness has been identified in itsourcecode Hospital Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown function of the file /prescriptionrecord.php. This manipulation of the argument delid causes sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: BAJA
Última modificación:
18/07/2026

CVE-2026-16133

Fecha de publicación:
18/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A flaw has been found in LiuMengxuan04 MiniCode 0.1.0. Affected by this vulnerability is the function child_process.spawn of the file mcp.ts. Executing a manipulation can lead to command injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The attack requires a high level of complexity. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The exploit has been published and may be used. The pull request to fix this issue awaits acceptance.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: BAJA
Última modificación:
18/07/2026

CVE-2026-16130

Fecha de publicación:
18/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A vulnerability was identified in nearai ironclaw up to 0.29.1. The affected element is the function validate_path of the file src/tools/builtin/path_utils.rs of the component write_file. The manipulation leads to link following. Local access is required to approach this attack. The exploit is publicly available and might be used. The identifier of the patch is 369ff3d240cf3c0787b50e1e9f182e1a06c71255. It is recommended to apply a patch to fix this issue.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: BAJA
Última modificación:
18/07/2026

CVE-2026-16129

Fecha de publicación:
18/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A vulnerability has been found in princezuda SafestClaw up to 4.2.4. This vulnerability affects the function ShellAction._validate_command of the file src/safestclaw/actions/shell.py of the component Built-in Web Interface. Such manipulation leads to incomplete blacklist. An attack has to be approached locally. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The presence of this vulnerability remains uncertain at this time. The project maintainer explains: "On paper you're correct, this is a vulnerability. In practice, nothing your AI generated shows how it makes users vulnerable. It's open source. Someone can mod the shell allow list or remove that system. Present an actual poc that shows a threat to users."
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: BAJA
Última modificación:
18/07/2026

CVE-2026-16128

Fecha de publicación:
18/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A security flaw has been discovered in zevorn rt-claw up to 0.2.0. This impacts the function receiver_thread of the file claw/services/swarm/swarm.c of the component http_request. Performing a manipulation results in server-side request forgery. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
18/07/2026