Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

Vulnerabilidades

Con el objetivo de informar, advertir y ayudar a los profesionales sobre las últimas vulnerabilidades de seguridad en sistemas tecnológicos, ponemos a disposición de los usuarios interesados en esta información una base de datos con información en castellano sobre cada una de las últimas vulnerabilidades documentadas y conocidas.

Este repositorio con más de 75.000 registros esta basado en la información de NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – en función de un acuerdo de colaboración – por el cual desde INCIBE realizamos la traducción al castellano de la información incluida. En ocasiones este listado mostrará vulnerabilidades que aún no han sido traducidas debido a que se recogen en el transcurso del tiempo en el que el equipo de INCIBE realiza el proceso de traducción.

Se emplea el estándar de nomenclatura de vulnerabilidades CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), con el fin de facilitar el intercambio de información entre diferentes bases de datos y herramientas. Cada una de las vulnerabilidades recogidas enlaza a diversas fuentes de información así como a parches disponibles o soluciones aportadas por los fabricantes y desarrolladores. Es posible realizar búsquedas avanzadas teniendo la opción de seleccionar diferentes criterios como el tipo de vulnerabilidad, fabricante, tipo de impacto entre otros, con el fin de acortar los resultados.

Mediante suscripción RSS o Boletines podemos estar informados diariamente de las últimas vulnerabilidades incorporadas al repositorio.

CVE-2026-15996

Fecha de publicación:
05/08/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A denial of service vulnerability was identified in GitHub Enterprise Server that allowed an unauthenticated attacker to cause excessive CPU consumption and exhaust the pool of request-handling worker processes by sending a crafted form-encoded HTTP POST request containing deeply nested parameters. Because request parameters were parsed before routing and authentication, any POST endpoint could be used to trigger the condition, which could render the instance unresponsive. This vulnerability affected all versions of GitHub Enterprise Server prior to 3.21 and was fixed in versions 3.20.3, 3.19.7, 3.18.10, and 3.17.16.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
05/08/2026

CVE-2026-17583

Fecha de publicación:
05/08/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** The affected<br /> <br /> Thermo Fisher Applied Biosystems Genetic Analyzers are vulnerable because .fsa/.hid output files can be edited. An attacker could tamper with these files, altering DNA data and resulting in inaccurate DNA test outcomes.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
05/08/2026

CVE-2026-18411

Fecha de publicación:
05/08/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** The KARR Security System and SWDS dealer-installed automotive anti-theft systems use a shared Bluetooth authentication key across affected devices. An attacker within Bluetooth range can leverage this weakness to issue unauthorized commands to the vehicle, potentially allowing unauthorized access to vehicle functions, including door unlocking and engine immobilization.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
05/08/2026

CVE-2026-18839

Fecha de publicación:
05/08/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** An integer underflow was found in the popt library when formatting help text for option tables that exceed the terminal width. A local user who can cause an application to print help under those conditions may cause that application to crash or fail to display help, resulting in a denial of service of the affected application.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: BAJA
Última modificación:
05/08/2026

CVE-2026-70615

Fecha de publicación:
05/08/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** boringproxy through 0.10.0 contains a newline injection vulnerability that allows authenticated low-privileged users with tunnel-creation permission to inject arbitrary lines into the server account&amp;#39;s SSH authorized_keys file by supplying a percent-encoded newline character in the domain parameter of the tunnel creation endpoint. Attackers can insert an unrestricted public key entry into authorized_keys to gain persistent shell access, and subsequently read cleartext credentials from the database file including all user tokens, tunnel private keys, and TLS certificates.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
05/08/2026

CVE-2026-70616

Fecha de publicación:
05/08/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** boringproxy through 0.10.0 contains a resource exhaustion vulnerability that allows any authenticated user to permanently exhaust server file descriptors, goroutines, and memory by sending requests to the GET /loading endpoint with attacker-supplied id query parameter values. Because the handler performs no map-lookup validity check and receives on a nil channel that blocks forever, with no timeout, no context cancellation, and no server-side reclamation due to absent HTTP server timeouts, each malicious request permanently holds one goroutine, one file descriptor, and approximately 50 kB of memory until the server&amp;#39;s file descriptor limit is reached and listener Accept calls fail, halting all tunnel traffic forwarding for all users.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
05/08/2026

CVE-2026-70617

Fecha de publicación:
05/08/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Spacebar Server before commit dcfd910 contains a missing authorization vulnerability that allows any authenticated attacker to add themselves to arbitrary group DM channels by sending a PUT request to the channels recipient endpoint without membership verification. Attackers can exploit the unguarded PUT /channels/{channel_id}/recipients/{user_id} handler to join private group DMs, read complete message history, post messages as a participant, and force-add third-party users without their consent.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
05/08/2026

CVE-2026-70618

Fecha de publicación:
05/08/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Spacebar Server before commit 51da17c contains a missing authorization vulnerability that allows any authenticated user to enumerate complete guild membership by querying the GET /guilds/{guild_id}/roles/{role_id}/member-ids endpoint without guild membership verification. Attackers can exploit the unprotected route handler in the roles member-ids endpoint, which lacks permission checks present in sibling endpoints, to retrieve the full list of member user IDs for any guild on the instance using only a valid bearer token and a known guild ID.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
05/08/2026

CVE-2026-68746

Fecha de publicación:
05/08/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Not Failing Securely (&amp;#39;Failing Open&amp;#39;) vulnerability in livebook-dev livebook allows an unauthenticated network client to obtain full access to a Livebook server that enforces identity through Livebook Teams.<br /> <br /> A Livebook Agent or App Server connected to Livebook Teams caches the identifier of the deployment group it belongs to, and resolves that identifier against a locally cached list of deployment groups on every request in order to decide whether Teams identity enforcement is active. Livebook.Hubs.TeamClient.handle_call/3 in lib/livebook/hubs/team_client.ex does not distinguish a deployment group that could not be resolved from one that was resolved with identity enforcement switched off: the clause matches only the case where a group was found with enforcement enabled, and falls through to a catch-all that reports enforcement as switched off for everything else. The two neighbouring functions that decide user and application access resolve the same identifier and treat the same unresolved result as a denial.<br /> <br /> When the identity status is reported as switched off, Livebook.ZTA.LivebookTeams.authenticate/3 in lib/livebook/zta/livebook_teams.ex returns empty identity metadata and allows the request to continue instead of halting it. LivebookWeb.UserPlug.build_current_user/3 merges that empty metadata into a newly built user, whose access type defaults to full access, and LivebookWeb.AuthPlug.authorized?/1 grants access to any user holding full access.<br /> <br /> The cached identifier becomes unresolvable when the deployment group it refers to is deleted while the agent is not connected to receive the change, most concretely when a deployment group is deleted during the window in which an agent is disconnected or reconnecting. The client removes the group from its cached list without clearing the identifier that refers to it. Any client able to reach the affected server over the network is then granted the same access as a fully privileged member of the organisation, including the ability to read notebooks and configured secrets, execute code on the server&amp;#39;s runtime, and disrupt its operation.<br /> <br /> This issue affects livebook: from 0.19.7 before 0.19.9.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
05/08/2026

CVE-2026-69111

Fecha de publicación:
05/08/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Milvus through 2.6.22 and 3.0.0 contains an unauthenticated denial of service vulnerability that allows remote attackers to terminate service components by sending a crafted HTTP GET request to the management server on port 9091. Attackers can exploit the unprotected /management/stop endpoint, which bypasses REST API authentication middleware, by supplying a &amp;#39;role&amp;#39; parameter to shut down the proxy, datanode, or querynode components, resulting in denial of service.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
05/08/2026

CVE-2026-66885

Fecha de publicación:
05/08/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in livebook-dev livebook allows an attacker to authenticate a victim&amp;#39;s browser session under the attacker&amp;#39;s own Livebook Teams identity.<br /> <br /> When Livebook is configured to use Livebook Teams for identity, Livebook.ZTA.LivebookTeams.handle_request/4 in lib/livebook/zta/livebook_teams.ex handles the OAuth-style callback carrying a teams_identity marker and a code parameter. The clause exchanges that code for an access token and writes the token into the browser session without verifying any value that ties the callback to the browser session that started the login. No state or nonce is generated when the flow is initiated: Livebook.Teams.Requests.create_auth_request/1 in lib/livebook/teams/requests.ex sends an empty request body, so no per-attempt value is ever registered, and the callback clause has nothing to compare against.<br /> <br /> An attacker who holds membership in the same Livebook Teams organisation as the target instance can therefore begin the login flow themselves, retain the resulting authorization code without redeeming it, and induce a victim to open a crafted URL carrying that code. The victim&amp;#39;s browser completes the exchange and the resulting session is bound to the attacker&amp;#39;s identity rather than the victim&amp;#39;s. The victim is not required to hold any particular privilege, and no credential belonging to the victim is involved. The vulnerability does not allow the attacker to authenticate as the victim.<br /> <br /> The consequence is that a user believes they are working in their own authenticated session while they are in fact operating as another identity. Work performed in that session is attributed to the attacker&amp;#39;s account, and secrets, uploaded data, or notebook results the victim produces are exposed to the attacker rather than kept in the victim&amp;#39;s own account. The authorization code must be redeemed within a short window after the login flow begins, which constrains the timing of the attack but not its feasibility.<br /> <br /> This issue affects livebook: from 0.15.0 before 0.18.7 and from 0.19.0 before 0.19.9.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
05/08/2026

CVE-2026-66298

Fecha de publicación:
05/08/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Origin Validation Error vulnerability in livebook-dev livebook allows untrusted notebook output JavaScript to trigger session-wide keyboard shortcuts, including forced evaluation of all cells and runtime restart.<br /> <br /> Livebook&amp;#39;s JS-view feature renders notebook-defined JavaScript inside a sandboxed, cross-origin iframe specifically because that JavaScript is untrusted. The trusted iframe shell in iframe/priv/static/iframe/v5.html forwards every keydown event fired in its own window to the parent page without consulting Event.isTrusted, so an event synthesized by the untrusted script through window.dispatchEvent is forwarded exactly as a genuine keystroke would be. The parent-side relay in assets/js/hooks/js_view.js reconstructs and re-dispatches it on the live page with no further validation, and because assets/js/hooks/session.js registers the global shortcut handler on the document in the capture phase, that handler acts on the replicated event regardless of how it was produced.<br /> <br /> Sandboxed output JavaScript can therefore drive Livebook&amp;#39;s session-wide keyboard shortcuts. Two of them reach LivebookWeb.SessionLive and execute immediately with no confirmation: the shortcut for queueing full evaluation runs every cell in the notebook, and the shortcut for reconnecting the runtime disconnects and reconnects it, discarding in-memory state. A third shortcut deletes the focused cell behind a confirmation dialog that the user can permanently dismiss, after which it too executes silently.<br /> <br /> Forced full evaluation is the significant consequence, because it causes the notebook&amp;#39;s own Elixir code to run without the user choosing to evaluate anything. A user who merely opens a notebook obtained from a third party, or reached from published documentation, can have its code executed on their runtime. Livebook also mirrors cell outputs to every connected client, so a malicious output triggers in a collaborator&amp;#39;s browser as soon as it renders.<br /> <br /> This issue affects livebook: from 0.5.0 before 0.18.7 and from 0.19.0 before 0.19.9.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
05/08/2026