Vulnerabilidades

*** Pendiente de traducción *** TrustTunnel is an open-source VPN protocol with a rule bypass issue in versions prior to 0.9.115. In `tls_listener.rs`, `TlsListener::listen()` peeks 1024 bytes and calls `extract_client_random(...)`. If `parse_tls_plaintext` fails (for example, a fragmented/partial ClientHello split across TCP writes), `extract_client_random` returns `None`. In `rules.rs`, `RulesEngine::evaluate` only evaluates `client_random_prefix` when `client_random` is `Some(...)`. As a result, when extraction fails (`client_random == None`), any rule that relies on `client_random_prefix` matching is skipped and evaluation falls through to later rules. As an important semantics note: `client_random_prefix` is a match condition only. It does not mean "block non-matching prefixes" by itself. A rule with `client_random_prefix = ...` triggers its `action` only when the prefix matches (and the field is available to evaluate). Non-matches (or `None`) simply do not match that rule and continue to fall through. The vulnerability is fixed in version 0.9.115.

*** Pendiente de traducción *** Inspektor Gadget is a set of tools and framework for data collection and system inspection on Kubernetes clusters and Linux hosts using eBPF. The `ig` binary provides a subcommand for image building, used to generate custom gadget OCI images. A part of this functionality is implemented in the file `inspektor-gadget/cmd/common/image/build.go`. The `Makefile.build` file is the Makefile template employed during the building process. This file includes user-controlled data in an unsafe fashion, specifically some parameters are embedded without an adequate escaping in the commands inside the Makefile. Prior to version 0.48.1, this implementation is vulnerable to command injection: an attacker able to control values in the `buildOptions` structure would be able to execute arbitrary commands during the building process. An attacker able to exploit this vulnerability would be able to execute arbitrary command on the Linux host where the `ig` command is launched, if images are built with the `--local` flag or on the build container invoked by `ig`, if the `--local` flag is not provided. The `buildOptions` structure is extracted from the YAML gadget manifest passed to the `ig image build` command. Therefore, the attacker would need a way to control either the full `build.yml` file passed to the `ig image build` command, or one of its options. Typically, this could happen in a CI/CD scenario that builds untrusted gadgets to verify correctness. Version 0.48.1 fixes the issue.

Budibase es una plataforma de bajo código para crear herramientas internas, flujos de trabajo y paneles de administración. En versiones hasta la 3.26.3 inclusive, un usuario con nivel de Creador, quien normalmente no tiene permiso en la interfaz de usuario (UI) para invitar usuarios, puede manipular solicitudes de API para invitar a nuevos usuarios con cualquier rol, incluyendo Administrador, Creador o Visor de Aplicaciones, y asignarlos a cualquier grupo de la organización. Esto permite una escalada de privilegios completa, eludiendo las restricciones de la interfaz de usuario (UI), y puede llevar a una toma de control completa del espacio de trabajo o la organización. Al momento de la publicación, no hay versiones corregidas conocidas disponibles.

Kimi Agent SDK es un conjunto de bibliotecas que exponen el tiempo de ejecución del agente Kimi Code (Kimi CLI) en aplicaciones. Los scripts vsix-publish.js y ovsx-publish.js pasan nombres de archivo a execSync() como cadenas de comandos de shell. Antes de la versión 0.1.6, los nombres de archivo que contenían metacaracteres de shell como $(cmd) podían ejecutar comandos arbitrarios. Nota: Esta vulnerabilidad existe solo en los scripts de desarrollo del repositorio. La extensión de VSCode publicada no incluye estos archivos y los usuarios finales no se ven afectados. Esto se corrige en la versión 0.1.6 reemplazando execSync por execFileSync usando argumentos de matriz. Como solución alternativa, asegúrese de que los archivos .vsix en el directorio del proyecto tengan nombres de archivo seguros antes de ejecutar los scripts de publicación.

deepHas proporciona una prueba para la existencia de una clave de objeto anidado y opcionalmente devuelve esa clave. Existe una vulnerabilidad de contaminación de prototipos en la versión 1.0.7 del paquete npm deephas que permite a un atacante modificar el comportamiento de objetos globales. Este problema fue solucionado en la versión 1.0.8.

tcpflow es un demultiplexador de paquetes TCP/IP. En versiones hasta la 1.61 inclusive, wifipcap analiza los elementos de tramas de gestión 802.11 y realiza una comprobación de longitud en el campo incorrecto al manejar el elemento TIM. Una trama manipulada con una longitud TIM grande puede causar una escritura fuera de límites de 1 byte más allá de 'tim.bitmap[251]'. El desbordamiento es pequeño y DoS es el impacto probable; la ejecución de código es potencial, pero aún está en el aire. La estructura afectada está asignada en la pila en 'handle_beacon()' y controladores relacionados. En el momento de la publicación, no hay parches conocidos disponibles.

*** Pendiente de traducción *** gradle-completion provides Bash and Zsh completion support for Gradle. A command injection vulnerability was found in gradle-completion up to and including 9.3.0 that allows arbitrary code execution when a user triggers Bash tab completion in a project containing a malicious Gradle build file. The `gradle-completion` script for Bash fails to adequately sanitize Gradle task names and task descriptions, allowing command injection via a malicious Gradle build file when the user completes a command in Bash (without them explicitly running any task in the build). For example, given a task description that includes a string between backticks, then that string would be evaluated as a command when presenting the task description in the completion list. While task execution is the core feature of Gradle, this inherent execution may lead to unexpected outcomes. The vulnerability does not affect zsh completion. The first patched version is 9.3.1. As a workaround, it is possible and effective to temporarily disable bash completion for Gradle by removing `gradle-completion` from `.bashrc` or `.bash_profile`.

*** Pendiente de traducción *** A vulnerability was detected in D-Link DWR-M961 1.1.47. The impacted element is the function sub_4250E0 of the file /boafrm/formSmsManage of the component SMS Message. Performing a manipulation of the argument action_value results in command injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used.

*** Pendiente de traducción *** malcontent discovers supply-chain compromises through. context, differential analysis, and YARA. Starting in version 0.10.0 and prior to version 1.20.3, malcontent could be made to expose Docker registry credentials if it scanned a specially crafted OCI image reference. malcontent uses google/go-containerregistry for OCI image pulls, which by default uses the Docker credential keychain. A malicious registry could return a `WWW-Authenticate` header redirecting token authentication to an attacker-controlled endpoint, causing credentials to be sent to that endpoint. Version 1.20.3 fixes the issue by defaulting to anonymous auth for OCI pulls.

*** Pendiente de traducción *** malcontent discovers supply-chain compromises through. context, differential analysis, and YARA. Starting in version 1.8.0 and prior to version 1.20.3, malcontent could be made to create symlinks outside the intended extraction directory when scanning a specially crafted tar or deb archive. The `handleSymlink` function received arguments in the wrong order, causing the symlink target to be used as the symlink location. Additionally, symlink targets were not validated to ensure they resolved within the extraction directory. Version 1.20.3 introduces fixes that swap handleSymlink arguments, validate symlink location, and validate symlink targets that resolve within an extraction directory.

*** Pendiente de traducción *** TrustTunnel is an open-source VPN protocol with a server-side request forgery and and private network restriction bypass in versions prior to 0.9.114. In `tcp_forwarder.rs`, SSRF protection for `allow_private_network_connections = false` was only applied in the `TcpDestination::HostName(peer)` path. The `TcpDestination::Address(peer) => peer` path proceeded to `TcpStream::connect()` without equivalent checks (for example `is_global_ip`, `is_loopback`), allowing loopback/private targets to be reached by supplying a numeric IP. The vulnerability is fixed in version 0.9.114.

*** Pendiente de traducción *** A code injection in Ivanti Endpoint Manager Mobile allowing attackers to achieve unauthenticated remote code execution.