Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

Vulnerabilidades

Con el objetivo de informar, advertir y ayudar a los profesionales sobre las últimas vulnerabilidades de seguridad en sistemas tecnológicos, ponemos a disposición de los usuarios interesados en esta información una base de datos con información en castellano sobre cada una de las últimas vulnerabilidades documentadas y conocidas.

Este repositorio con más de 75.000 registros esta basado en la información de NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – en función de un acuerdo de colaboración – por el cual desde INCIBE realizamos la traducción al castellano de la información incluida. En ocasiones este listado mostrará vulnerabilidades que aún no han sido traducidas debido a que se recogen en el transcurso del tiempo en el que el equipo de INCIBE realiza el proceso de traducción.

Se emplea el estándar de nomenclatura de vulnerabilidades CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), con el fin de facilitar el intercambio de información entre diferentes bases de datos y herramientas. Cada una de las vulnerabilidades recogidas enlaza a diversas fuentes de información así como a parches disponibles o soluciones aportadas por los fabricantes y desarrolladores. Es posible realizar búsquedas avanzadas teniendo la opción de seleccionar diferentes criterios como el tipo de vulnerabilidad, fabricante, tipo de impacto entre otros, con el fin de acortar los resultados.

Mediante suscripción RSS o Boletines podemos estar informados diariamente de las últimas vulnerabilidades incorporadas al repositorio.

CVE-2026-40969

Fecha de publicación:
28/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** The raw message of every server-side AuthenticationException is returned to the unauthenticated remote caller in the gRPC status description. This allows an attacker to obtain information about the authentication failure, which may be useful for further attacks.<br /> <br /> Affected versions:<br /> Spring gRPC: 1.0.0 - 1.0.2 (fixed in 1.0.3). Older, unsupported versions are also affected.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: BAJA
Última modificación:
28/04/2026

CVE-2026-40556

Fecha de publicación:
28/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Rejected reason: This CVE ID has been rejected or withdrawn by its CVE Numbering Authority.
Gravedad: Pendiente de análisis
Última modificación:
29/04/2026

CVE-2026-27760

Fecha de publicación:
28/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** OpenCATS prior to commit 3002a29 contains a PHP code injection vulnerability in the installer AJAX endpoint that allows unauthenticated attackers to execute arbitrary code by injecting PHP statements into the databaseConnectivity action parameter. Attackers can break out of the define() string context in config.php using a single quote and statement separator to inject malicious PHP code that persists and executes on every subsequent page load when the installation wizard remains incomplete.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: CRÍTICA
Última modificación:
28/04/2026

CVE-2025-67223

Fecha de publicación:
28/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** The Aranda File Server (AFS) component in Aranda Software Aranda Service Desk before 8.3.12 stores daily activity logs with predictable names in a publicly accessible directory, which allows unauthenticated remote attackers to obtain direct virtual paths of uploaded files and bypass access controls to download sensitive documents containing PII.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
28/04/2026

CVE-2026-7281

Fecha de publicación:
28/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A vulnerability was determined in SourceCodester Pharmacy Sales and Inventory System 1.0. The impacted element is the function supplier of the file /index.php?page=supplier. Executing a manipulation of the argument Name can lead to cross site scripting. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: BAJA
Última modificación:
29/04/2026

CVE-2026-7272

Fecha de publicación:
28/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A flaw has been found in WilliamCloudQi matlab-mcp-server up to ab88f6b9bf5f36f725e8628029f7f6dd0d9913ca. The affected element is the function generate_matlab_code/execute_matlab_code of the file src/index.ts of the component MCP Interface. Executing a manipulation of the argument scriptPath can lead to path traversal. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
29/04/2026

CVE-2026-6706

Fecha de publicación:
28/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Improper<br /> access control in the vault documentation feature in Devolutions <br /> Server allows an authenticated attacker to read documentation content <br /> from unauthorized vaults via a crafted API request.<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> This issue affects Server: from 2026.1.6.0 through 2026.1.14.0, through 2025.3.18.0.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
04/05/2026

CVE-2026-40550

Fecha de publicación:
28/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** mpGabinet is vulnerable to Privilege Escalation due to excessive database privileges assigned to the user used by the application. An attacker with access to any running application instance connected to the backend server can extract database credentials from the application’s memory by inspecting the running process. While ability to retrieve credentials from memory is expected behavior, the exposed credentials grant administrative access to the database, exceeding the privileges required for normal application functionality. This allows an attacker to perform actions beyond those permitted through the application interface.<br /> <br /> <br /> This issue affects mpGabinet version 23.12.19 and below.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
28/04/2026

CVE-2026-40551

Fecha de publicación:
28/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** mpGabinet performs client-side authentication. An attacker with access to any application instance connected to the backend server can bypass the login verification process by manipulating the application binary and authenticate as an arbitrary user. <br /> <br /> This issue affects mpGabinet version 23.12.19 and below.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
28/04/2026

CVE-2026-40552

Fecha de publicación:
28/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** mpGabinet is vulnerable to Remote Command Execution. An authorized user with access to the application and direct access to the backend database can achieve system command execution by uploading an attachment and modifying its storage path in the database to reference an attacker-controlled remote network resource. Alternatively, it is possible to use a previously uploaded file and change its reference. When the application processes the attachment, and a user tries to open it, the referenced resource is executed by the system.<br /> Critically, this vulnerability can be exploited by any unauthenticated attacker by chaining it with CVE-2026-40550 and CVE-2026-40551, which allows obtaining database access, and logging onto any account.<br /> <br /> This issue affects mpGabinet version 23.12.19 and below.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
28/04/2026

CVE-2026-5944

Fecha de publicación:
28/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** An improper access control vulnerability exists in the Cisco Intersight Device Connector for Nutanix Prism Central. The service exposes an API passthrough endpoint on TCP port 7373 that is accessible within the network scope of the deployment environment without authentication.<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> An unauthenticated attacker with network access can exploit this vulnerability by sending crafted requests to the exposed endpoint to enumerate cluster metadata, including virtual machine information and cluster configuration details. While the API primarily supports read-only operations, it also allows certain cluster maintenance workflows to be invoked.<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> Although this vulnerability does not allow persistent modification of system configurations or access to credentials or sensitive user data, successful exploitation may result in disruption of active workloads, leading to loss of service availability within the affected environment.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
28/04/2026

CVE-2026-7271

Fecha de publicación:
28/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A vulnerability was detected in DV0x creative-ad-agent up to 751b9e5146604dc65049bd0f62dcbdad6212f8a3. Impacted is an unknown function of the file server/sdk-server.ts of the component creative-ad-agent-server. Performing a manipulation of the argument req.params results in path traversal. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit is now public and may be used. This product follows a rolling release approach for continuous delivery, so version details for affected or updated releases are not provided. The patch is named 3d255865a957f3740b8724dd914502c0f44d4970. Applying a patch is the recommended action to fix this issue.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
28/04/2026