Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

Vulnerabilidades

Con el objetivo de informar, advertir y ayudar a los profesionales sobre las últimas vulnerabilidades de seguridad en sistemas tecnológicos, ponemos a disposición de los usuarios interesados en esta información una base de datos con información en castellano sobre cada una de las últimas vulnerabilidades documentadas y conocidas.

Este repositorio con más de 75.000 registros esta basado en la información de NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – en función de un acuerdo de colaboración – por el cual desde INCIBE realizamos la traducción al castellano de la información incluida. En ocasiones este listado mostrará vulnerabilidades que aún no han sido traducidas debido a que se recogen en el transcurso del tiempo en el que el equipo de INCIBE realiza el proceso de traducción.

Se emplea el estándar de nomenclatura de vulnerabilidades CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), con el fin de facilitar el intercambio de información entre diferentes bases de datos y herramientas. Cada una de las vulnerabilidades recogidas enlaza a diversas fuentes de información así como a parches disponibles o soluciones aportadas por los fabricantes y desarrolladores. Es posible realizar búsquedas avanzadas teniendo la opción de seleccionar diferentes criterios como el tipo de vulnerabilidad, fabricante, tipo de impacto entre otros, con el fin de acortar los resultados.

Mediante suscripción RSS o Boletines podemos estar informados diariamente de las últimas vulnerabilidades incorporadas al repositorio.

CVE-2026-31444

Fecha de publicación:
22/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> ksmbd: fix use-after-free and NULL deref in smb_grant_oplock()<br /> <br /> smb_grant_oplock() has two issues in the oplock publication sequence:<br /> <br /> 1) opinfo is linked into ci-&gt;m_op_list (via opinfo_add) before<br /> add_lease_global_list() is called. If add_lease_global_list()<br /> fails (kmalloc returns NULL), the error path frees the opinfo<br /> via __free_opinfo() while it is still linked in ci-&gt;m_op_list.<br /> Concurrent m_op_list readers (opinfo_get_list, or direct iteration<br /> in smb_break_all_levII_oplock) dereference the freed node.<br /> <br /> 2) opinfo-&gt;o_fp is assigned after add_lease_global_list() publishes<br /> the opinfo on the global lease list. A concurrent<br /> find_same_lease_key() can walk the lease list and dereference<br /> opinfo-&gt;o_fp-&gt;f_ci while o_fp is still NULL.<br /> <br /> Fix by restructuring the publication sequence to eliminate post-publish<br /> failure:<br /> <br /> - Set opinfo-&gt;o_fp before any list publication (fixes NULL deref).<br /> - Preallocate lease_table via alloc_lease_table() before opinfo_add()<br /> so add_lease_global_list() becomes infallible after publication.<br /> - Keep the original m_op_list publication order (opinfo_add before<br /> lease list) so concurrent opens via same_client_has_lease() and<br /> opinfo_get_list() still see the in-flight grant.<br /> - Use opinfo_put() instead of __free_opinfo() on err_out so that<br /> the RCU-deferred free path is used.<br /> <br /> This also requires splitting add_lease_global_list() to take a<br /> preallocated lease_table and changing its return type from int to void,<br /> since it can no longer fail.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: CRÍTICA
Última modificación:
07/05/2026

CVE-2026-31438

Fecha de publicación:
22/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> netfs: Fix kernel BUG in netfs_limit_iter() for ITER_KVEC iterators<br /> <br /> When a process crashes and the kernel writes a core dump to a 9P<br /> filesystem, __kernel_write() creates an ITER_KVEC iterator. This<br /> iterator reaches netfs_limit_iter() via netfs_unbuffered_write(), which<br /> only handles ITER_FOLIOQ, ITER_BVEC and ITER_XARRAY iterator types,<br /> hitting the BUG() for any other type.<br /> <br /> Fix this by adding netfs_limit_kvec() following the same pattern as<br /> netfs_limit_bvec(), since both kvec and bvec are simple segment arrays<br /> with pointer and length fields. Dispatch it from netfs_limit_iter() when<br /> the iterator type is ITER_KVEC.
Gravedad: Pendiente de análisis
Última modificación:
23/04/2026

CVE-2026-31439

Fecha de publicación:
22/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> dmaengine: xilinx: xdma: Fix regmap init error handling<br /> <br /> devm_regmap_init_mmio returns an ERR_PTR() upon error, not NULL.<br /> Fix the error check and also fix the error message. Use the error code<br /> from ERR_PTR() instead of the wrong value in ret.
Gravedad: Pendiente de análisis
Última modificación:
23/04/2026

CVE-2026-31443

Fecha de publicación:
22/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> dmaengine: idxd: Fix crash when the event log is disabled<br /> <br /> If reporting errors to the event log is not supported by the hardware,<br /> and an error that causes Function Level Reset (FLR) is received, the<br /> driver will try to restore the event log even if it was not allocated.<br /> <br /> Also, only try to free the event log if it was properly allocated.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
07/05/2026

CVE-2026-31442

Fecha de publicación:
22/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> dmaengine: idxd: Fix possible invalid memory access after FLR<br /> <br /> In the case that the first Function Level Reset (FLR) concludes<br /> correctly, but in the second FLR the scratch area for the saved<br /> configuration cannot be allocated, it&amp;#39;s possible for a invalid memory<br /> access to happen.<br /> <br /> Always set the deallocated scratch area to NULL after FLR completes.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
07/05/2026

CVE-2026-31441

Fecha de publicación:
22/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> dmaengine: idxd: Fix memory leak when a wq is reset<br /> <br /> idxd_wq_disable_cleanup() which is called from the reset path for a<br /> workqueue, sets the wq type to NONE, which for other parts of the<br /> driver mean that the wq is empty (all its resources were released).<br /> <br /> Only set the wq type to NONE after its resources are released.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
07/05/2026

CVE-2026-31440

Fecha de publicación:
22/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> dmaengine: idxd: Fix leaking event log memory<br /> <br /> During the device remove process, the device is reset, causing the<br /> configuration registers to go back to their default state, which is<br /> zero. As the driver is checking if the event log support was enabled<br /> before deallocating, it will fail if a reset happened before.<br /> <br /> Do not check if the support was enabled, the check for &amp;#39;idxd-&gt;evl&amp;#39;<br /> being valid (only allocated if the HW capability is available) is<br /> enough.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
07/05/2026

CVE-2026-31435

Fecha de publicación:
22/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> netfs: Fix read abandonment during retry<br /> <br /> Under certain circumstances, all the remaining subrequests from a read<br /> request will get abandoned during retry. The abandonment process expects<br /> the &amp;#39;subreq&amp;#39; variable to be set to the place to start abandonment from, but<br /> it doesn&amp;#39;t always have a useful value (it will be uninitialised on the<br /> first pass through the loop and it may point to a deleted subrequest on<br /> later passes).<br /> <br /> Fix the first jump to "abandon:" to set subreq to the start of the first<br /> subrequest expected to need retry (which, in this abandonment case, turned<br /> out unexpectedly to no longer have NEED_RETRY set).<br /> <br /> Also clear the subreq pointer after discarding superfluous retryable<br /> subrequests to cause an oops if we do try to access it.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
27/04/2026

CVE-2026-31436

Fecha de publicación:
22/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> dmaengine: idxd: fix possible wrong descriptor completion in llist_abort_desc()<br /> <br /> At the end of this function, d is the traversal cursor of flist, but the<br /> code completes found instead. This can lead to issues such as NULL pointer<br /> dereferences, double completion, or descriptor leaks.<br /> <br /> Fix this by completing d instead of found in the final<br /> list_for_each_entry_safe() loop.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: CRÍTICA
Última modificación:
27/04/2026

CVE-2026-31434

Fecha de publicación:
22/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> btrfs: fix leak of kobject name for sub-group space_info<br /> <br /> When create_space_info_sub_group() allocates elements of<br /> space_info-&gt;sub_group[], kobject_init_and_add() is called for each<br /> element via btrfs_sysfs_add_space_info_type(). However, when<br /> check_removing_space_info() frees these elements, it does not call<br /> btrfs_sysfs_remove_space_info() on them. As a result, kobject_put() is<br /> not called and the associated kobj-&gt;name objects are leaked.<br /> <br /> This memory leak is reproduced by running the blktests test case<br /> zbd/009 on kernels built with CONFIG_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK. The kmemleak<br /> feature reports the following error:<br /> <br /> unreferenced object 0xffff888112877d40 (size 16):<br /> comm "mount", pid 1244, jiffies 4294996972<br /> hex dump (first 16 bytes):<br /> 64 61 74 61 2d 72 65 6c 6f 63 00 c4 c6 a7 cb 7f data-reloc......<br /> backtrace (crc 53ffde4d):<br /> __kmalloc_node_track_caller_noprof+0x619/0x870<br /> kstrdup+0x42/0xc0<br /> kobject_set_name_vargs+0x44/0x110<br /> kobject_init_and_add+0xcf/0x150<br /> btrfs_sysfs_add_space_info_type+0xfc/0x210 [btrfs]<br /> create_space_info_sub_group.constprop.0+0xfb/0x1b0 [btrfs]<br /> create_space_info+0x211/0x320 [btrfs]<br /> btrfs_init_space_info+0x15a/0x1b0 [btrfs]<br /> open_ctree+0x33c7/0x4a50 [btrfs]<br /> btrfs_get_tree.cold+0x9f/0x1ee [btrfs]<br /> vfs_get_tree+0x87/0x2f0<br /> vfs_cmd_create+0xbd/0x280<br /> __do_sys_fsconfig+0x3df/0x990<br /> do_syscall_64+0x136/0x1540<br /> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e<br /> <br /> To avoid the leak, call btrfs_sysfs_remove_space_info() instead of<br /> kfree() for the elements.
Gravedad: Pendiente de análisis
Última modificación:
23/04/2026

CVE-2026-31437

Fecha de publicación:
22/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> netfs: Fix NULL pointer dereference in netfs_unbuffered_write() on retry<br /> <br /> When a write subrequest is marked NETFS_SREQ_NEED_RETRY, the retry path<br /> in netfs_unbuffered_write() unconditionally calls stream-&gt;prepare_write()<br /> without checking if it is NULL.<br /> <br /> Filesystems such as 9P do not set the prepare_write operation, so<br /> stream-&gt;prepare_write remains NULL. When get_user_pages() fails with<br /> -EFAULT and the subrequest is flagged for retry, this results in a NULL<br /> pointer dereference at fs/netfs/direct_write.c:189.<br /> <br /> Fix this by mirroring the pattern already used in write_retry.c: if<br /> stream-&gt;prepare_write is NULL, skip renegotiation and directly reissue<br /> the subrequest via netfs_reissue_write(), which handles iterator reset,<br /> IN_PROGRESS flag, stats update and reissue internally.
Gravedad: Pendiente de análisis
Última modificación:
23/04/2026

CVE-2026-31192

Fecha de publicación:
22/04/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Insufficient validation of Chrome extension identifiers in Raindrop.io Bookmark Manager Web App 5.6.76.0 allows attackers to obtain sensitive user data via a crafted request.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
12/05/2026