Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

Vulnerabilidades

Con el objetivo de informar, advertir y ayudar a los profesionales sobre las últimas vulnerabilidades de seguridad en sistemas tecnológicos, ponemos a disposición de los usuarios interesados en esta información una base de datos con información en castellano sobre cada una de las últimas vulnerabilidades documentadas y conocidas.

Este repositorio con más de 75.000 registros esta basado en la información de NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – en función de un acuerdo de colaboración – por el cual desde INCIBE realizamos la traducción al castellano de la información incluida. En ocasiones este listado mostrará vulnerabilidades que aún no han sido traducidas debido a que se recogen en el transcurso del tiempo en el que el equipo de INCIBE realiza el proceso de traducción.

Se emplea el estándar de nomenclatura de vulnerabilidades CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), con el fin de facilitar el intercambio de información entre diferentes bases de datos y herramientas. Cada una de las vulnerabilidades recogidas enlaza a diversas fuentes de información así como a parches disponibles o soluciones aportadas por los fabricantes y desarrolladores. Es posible realizar búsquedas avanzadas teniendo la opción de seleccionar diferentes criterios como el tipo de vulnerabilidad, fabricante, tipo de impacto entre otros, con el fin de acortar los resultados.

Mediante suscripción RSS o Boletines podemos estar informados diariamente de las últimas vulnerabilidades incorporadas al repositorio.

CVE-2026-12082

Fecha de publicación:
23/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** The Praison AI SEO WordPress plugin before 5.0.7 does not perform authorization checks on several of its REST API routes, allowing unauthenticated users to modify the permalink of any published post and to read Praison AI SEO WordPress plugin before 5.0.7 configuration data.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
23/07/2026

CVE-2026-7232

Fecha de publicación:
23/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** The FormCraft plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the '[parameter name]' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 3.9.14 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. The exploit chain combines a server-side gap — where composite matrix sub-field keys such as field2_0 and field2_1 are never passed through the sanitization loop and are stored raw via $wpdb->insert() — with a client-side gap where DOMPurify is only invoked when typeof field.value === 'string', but matrix values arrive from the server as arrays, bypassing the check before being mapped to strings and injected into the DOM. Additionally, the same sink is reachable via a second attack vector: array-typed field values are passed through htmlentities() on submission but later reversed by html_entity_decode() at formcraft-main.php:2608 and :2122, restoring the malicious payload before storage and rendering.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
23/07/2026

CVE-2026-7534

Fecha de publicación:
23/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** The SUMO Reward Points plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Unauthenticated Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the REST API endpoint `/wp-json/wc-srp/v1/earning` in versions up to, and including, 32.7.0. This is due to the `user_has_cap` filter in the `SRP_REST_Earning_Controller` class unconditionally granting the custom `rs_earning_read` capability to all users — including unauthenticated visitors — combined with missing sanitization of the `reason` parameter in the `create_items()` function and missing output escaping in the `column_default()` method of `SRP_Master_Log`. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts into the reward points log that will execute whenever an administrator accesses the Master Log or User Reward Points admin pages.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
23/07/2026

CVE-2026-64600

Fecha de publicación:
23/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> xfs: resample the data fork mapping after cycling ILOCK<br /> <br /> xfs_reflink_fill_{cow_hole,delalloc} are both presented with an inode,<br /> a data fork mapping, and a cow fork mapping. Unfortunately, these two<br /> helpers cycle the ILOCK to grab a transaction, which means that the<br /> mappings are stale as soon as we reacquire the ILOCK. Currently we<br /> refresh the cow fork mapping by re-calling xfs_find_trim_cow_extent, but<br /> we don&amp;#39;t refresh the data fork mapping beforehand, which means that the<br /> xfs_bmap_trim_cow in that function queries the refcount btree about the<br /> wrong physical blocks and returns an inaccurate value in *shared.<br /> <br /> If *shared is now false, the directio write proceeds with a stale data<br /> fork mapping. Fix this by querying the data fork mapping if the<br /> sequence counter changes across the ILOCK cycle.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
27/07/2026

CVE-2026-63226

Fecha de publicación:
23/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Printers and Multifunction Printers (MFPs) provided by Ricoh Company, Ltd. do not implement restrictions on SSH port forwarding, allowing to connect to arbitrary destinations. When SSH is enabled on an affected product, SSH port forwarding may be leveraged to connect to other node on the LAN.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
23/07/2026

CVE-2026-6390

Fecha de publicación:
23/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A flaw was found in GNU nano&amp;#39;s multi-buffer error message handling. When a user opens multiple files at startup and one triggers an ALERT-level error, a specially crafted filename containing printf format specifiers can be reinterpreted. This format string vulnerability may allow an attacker to achieve stack information disclosure, cause a denial of service (crash), or potentially perform arbitrary memory writes.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
23/07/2026

CVE-2026-7120

Fecha de publicación:
23/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** @fastify/static evaluates the allowedPath callback before normalizing dot segments and duplicate path separators in the pathname used for file resolution. Versions up to and including 10.1.1 are affected. An unauthenticated attacker can bypass allowedPath restrictions by requesting equivalent non-canonical pathnames, causing files that were intended to be denied to be served anyway. The bypass does not allow access outside the configured static root by itself, it defeats path-based filtering only. The issue is patched in @fastify/static 10.1.2.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
23/07/2026

CVE-2026-15074

Fecha de publicación:
23/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** @fastify/static up to and including version 10.1.0 fails to reject dot-dot path segments in request pathnames before the file-resolution stage. This is a bypass of the earlier fix for CVE-2026-6414, which only covered encoded forward slashes. Because the underlying send library normalizes dot segments before applying its own path-traversal guard, an unauthenticated attacker can bypass any route-scoped middleware and read files inside the static root that live under the guarded URL prefix. The bypass does not allow access outside the configured static root by itself, it defeats route-guard filtering only. The issue is patched in @fastify/static 10.1.1.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
23/07/2026

CVE-2026-21723

Fecha de publicación:
23/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** The alertmanager templates test endpoint (/api/alertmanager/grafana/config/api/v1/templates/test) can execute templates with no memory limits. Mass-executing templates in a short period causes OOM and crashes the Grafana service. The endpoint requires very low privileges and is exploitable with anonymous access enabled.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
23/07/2026

CVE-2026-16653

Fecha de publicación:
23/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A security flaw has been discovered in boazsegev facil.io up to 0.7.58. This affects the function http_sendfile2 of the file lib/facil/http/http.c of the component Public Folder Handler. Performing a manipulation results in path traversal. Remote exploitation of the attack is possible. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
23/07/2026

CVE-2026-16632

Fecha de publicación:
23/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A flaw has been found in boazsegev facil.io up to 0.7.4. Affected is the function websocket_on_protocol_error in the library lib/facil/http/parsers/websocket_parser.h of the component WebSocket Frame Parser. This manipulation of the argument on_message causes improper input validation. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been published and may be used. The project was informed of the problem early through an issue report but has not responded yet.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
23/07/2026

CVE-2026-16631

Fecha de publicación:
23/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A vulnerability was detected in publint up to 0.1.4. This impacts the function child_process.exec of the file src/node/pack.js of the component package-manager Command Handler. The manipulation results in os command injection. Attacking locally is a requirement. The exploit is now public and may be used. The patch is identified as adf2d9a09945fc98c85a2520a89f441d78b2dbd8. It is advisable to implement a patch to correct this issue. The project maintainer explains: "I think it&amp;#39;s very rare for someone to use this package with untrusted input".
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: BAJA
Última modificación:
23/07/2026