Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

Vulnerabilidades

Con el objetivo de informar, advertir y ayudar a los profesionales sobre las últimas vulnerabilidades de seguridad en sistemas tecnológicos, ponemos a disposición de los usuarios interesados en esta información una base de datos con información en castellano sobre cada una de las últimas vulnerabilidades documentadas y conocidas.

Este repositorio con más de 75.000 registros esta basado en la información de NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – en función de un acuerdo de colaboración – por el cual desde INCIBE realizamos la traducción al castellano de la información incluida. En ocasiones este listado mostrará vulnerabilidades que aún no han sido traducidas debido a que se recogen en el transcurso del tiempo en el que el equipo de INCIBE realiza el proceso de traducción.

Se emplea el estándar de nomenclatura de vulnerabilidades CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), con el fin de facilitar el intercambio de información entre diferentes bases de datos y herramientas. Cada una de las vulnerabilidades recogidas enlaza a diversas fuentes de información así como a parches disponibles o soluciones aportadas por los fabricantes y desarrolladores. Es posible realizar búsquedas avanzadas teniendo la opción de seleccionar diferentes criterios como el tipo de vulnerabilidad, fabricante, tipo de impacto entre otros, con el fin de acortar los resultados.

Mediante suscripción RSS o Boletines podemos estar informados diariamente de las últimas vulnerabilidades incorporadas al repositorio.

CVE-2026-8133

Fecha de publicación:
08/05/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A security vulnerability has been detected in zyx0814 FilePress up to 2.2.0. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file dzz/shares/admin.php of the component Shares Filelist API. Such manipulation of the argument order leads to sql injection. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. The name of the patch is e20ec58414103f781858f2951d178e19b1736664. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
08/05/2026

CVE-2026-8132

Fecha de publicación:
08/05/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A weakness has been identified in CodeAstro Leave Management System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /login.php. This manipulation of the argument txt_username causes sql injection. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be used for attacks.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
08/05/2026

CVE-2026-8129

Fecha de publicación:
08/05/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A vulnerability was determined in SourceCodester SUP Online Shopping 1.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file wishlist.php. Executing a manipulation of the argument delwlistid can lead to sql injection. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
08/05/2026

CVE-2026-8130

Fecha de publicación:
08/05/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A vulnerability was identified in SourceCodester SUP Online Shopping 1.0. This affects an unknown function of the file /admin/message.php. The manipulation of the argument seenid leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
08/05/2026

CVE-2026-8131

Fecha de publicación:
08/05/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A security flaw has been discovered in SourceCodester SUP Online Shopping 1.0. This impacts an unknown function of the file /admin/replymsg.php. The manipulation of the argument msgid results in sql injection. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be used for attacks.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
08/05/2026

CVE-2026-43944

Fecha de publicación:
08/05/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** electerm is an open-sourced terminal/ssh/sftp/telnet/serialport/RDP/VNC/Spice/ftp client. From versions 3.0.6 to before 3.8.15, electerm is vulnerable to arbitrary local code execution via deep links, CLI --opts, or crafted shortcuts. Exploit requires clicking a crafted electerm://... link or opening a crafted shortcut/command that launches electerm with attacker-controlled opts. This issue has been patched in version 3.8.15.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: CRÍTICA
Última modificación:
08/05/2026

CVE-2026-44298

Fecha de publicación:
08/05/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Kimai is an open-source time tracking application. From version 2.32.0 to before version 2.56.0, users with the role System-Admin (ROLE_SYSTE_ADMIN) and the permission upload_invoice_template can upload PDF invoice templates, which can call pdfContext.setOption('associated_files', ...) inside the sandboxed Twig render. This is forwarded to mPDF's SetAssociatedFiles(), whose writer calls file_get_contents($entry['path']) during PDF output and embeds the bytes as a FlateDecode stream in the PDF. Any file readable by the PHP worker is returned to the attacker inside the rendered invoice. This issue has been patched in version 2.56.0.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
08/05/2026

CVE-2026-43943

Fecha de publicación:
08/05/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** electerm is an open-sourced terminal/ssh/sftp/telnet/serialport/RDP/VNC/Spice/ftp client. Prior to version 3.7.9, a code execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in electerm's SFTP open with system editor or "Edit with custom editor" feature. When a user opts to edit a file using open with system editor or open with a custom editor, the filename is passed directly into a command line without sanitization. A malicious actor controlling the SSH server or user OS can exploit this by crafting a filename containing shell metacharacters. If a victim subsequently attempts to edit this file, the injected commands are executed on their machine with the user's privileges. This could allow the attacker to run arbitrary code, install malware, or move laterally within the network. This issue has been patched in version 3.7.9.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
08/05/2026

CVE-2026-43942

Fecha de publicación:
08/05/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** electerm is an open-sourced terminal/ssh/sftp/telnet/serialport/RDP/VNC/Spice/ftp client. In versions 3.8.15 and prior, the getConstants() IPC handler in src/app/lib/ipc-sync.js serialises the entire process.env object and sends it to the renderer. The data is stored as window.pre.env and is accessible from any JavaScript running in the renderer (e.g., via the DevTools console or a compromised webview context). An attacker who achieves any JavaScript execution within the renderer can trivially exfiltrate these secrets to a remote server, leading to cloud account compromise, supply chain attacks, and lateral movement. At time of publication, there are no publicly available patches.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
08/05/2026

CVE-2026-43941

Fecha de publicación:
08/05/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** electerm is an open-sourced terminal/ssh/sftp/telnet/serialport/RDP/VNC/Spice/ftp client. In versions 3.8.15 and prior, Electerm's terminal hyperlink handler passes any URL clicked in the terminal directly to shell.openExternal without any protocol validation. An attacker who controls terminal output (e.g., via a malicious SSH server, compromised remote host, or malicious plugin rendering terminal content) can thus achieve arbitrary code execution or local file access on the victim's machine, requiring only that the victim clicks a displayed link. At time of publication, there are no publicly available patches.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: CRÍTICA
Última modificación:
08/05/2026

CVE-2026-43940

Fecha de publicación:
08/05/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** electerm is an open-sourced terminal/ssh/sftp/telnet/serialport/RDP/VNC/Spice/ftp client. Prior to version 3.7.16, the runWidget function in src/app/widgets/load-widget.js constructs a file path by directly concatenating user‑supplied widget identifiers without any sanitisation. Because runWidget is exposed to the renderer process via an asynchronous IPC handler with no input validation, an attacker who achieves JavaScript execution inside the renderer (for example, through a malicious plugin or a cross‑site scripting flaw in the built‑in webview) can abuse a path traversal (../) to load and execute an arbitrary JavaScript file anywhere on the victim’s filesystem. This gives the attacker local code execution with the full privileges of the electerm process, leading to complete system compromise. This issue has been patched in version 3.7.16.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
08/05/2026

CVE-2026-42272

Fecha de publicación:
08/05/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Heimdall is a cloud native Identity Aware Proxy and Access Control Decision service. Prior to version 0.17.14, Heimdall handles URL-encoded slashes (%2F) in a case-sensitive manner, while percent-encoding is defined to be case-insensitive. As a result, the lowercase equivalent (%2f) is not recognized and therefore not processed as expected when allow_encoded_slashes is set to off (the default setting). This discrepancy can lead to differences in how request paths are interpreted by heimdall and upstream components, which may result in authorization bypass. This issue has been patched in version 0.17.14.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
08/05/2026