Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

Vulnerabilidades

Con el objetivo de informar, advertir y ayudar a los profesionales sobre las ultimas vulnerabilidades de seguridad en sistemas tecnológicos, ponemos a disposición de los usuarios interesados en esta información una base de datos con información en castellano sobre cada una de las ultimas vulnerabilidades documentadas y conocidas.

Este repositorio con más de 75.000 registros esta basado en la información de NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – en función de un acuerdo de colaboración – por el cual desde INCIBE realizamos la traducción al castellano de la información incluida. En ocasiones este listado mostrará vulnerabilidades que aún no han sido traducidas debido a que se recogen en el transcurso del tiempo en el que el equipo de INCIBE realiza el proceso de traducción.

Se emplea el estándar de nomenclatura de vulnerabilidades CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), con el fin de facilitar el intercambio de información entre diferentes bases de datos y herramientas. Cada una de las vulnerabilidades recogidas enlaza a diversas fuentes de información así como a parches disponibles o soluciones aportadas por los fabricantes y desarrolladores. Es posible realizar búsquedas avanzadas teniendo la opción de seleccionar diferentes criterios como el tipo de vulnerabilidad, fabricante, tipo de impacto entre otros, con el fin de acortar los resultados.

Mediante suscripción RSS o Boletines podemos estar informados diariamente de las ultimas vulnerabilidades incorporadas al repositorio.

CVE-2025-71161

Fecha de publicación:
23/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> dm-verity: disable recursive forward error correction<br /> <br /> There are two problems with the recursive correction:<br /> <br /> 1. It may cause denial-of-service. In fec_read_bufs, there is a loop that<br /> has 253 iterations. For each iteration, we may call verity_hash_for_block<br /> recursively. There is a limit of 4 nested recursions - that means that<br /> there may be at most 253^4 (4 billion) iterations. Red Hat QE team<br /> actually created an image that pushes dm-verity to this limit - and this<br /> image just makes the udev-worker process get stuck in the &amp;#39;D&amp;#39; state.<br /> <br /> 2. It doesn&amp;#39;t work. In fec_read_bufs we store data into the variable<br /> "fio-&gt;bufs", but fio bufs is shared between recursive invocations, if<br /> "verity_hash_for_block" invoked correction recursively, it would<br /> overwrite partially filled fio-&gt;bufs.
Gravedad: Pendiente de análisis
Última modificación:
23/01/2026

CVE-2026-22978

Fecha de publicación:
23/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> wifi: avoid kernel-infoleak from struct iw_point<br /> <br /> struct iw_point has a 32bit hole on 64bit arches.<br /> <br /> struct iw_point {<br /> void __user *pointer; /* Pointer to the data (in user space) */<br /> __u16 length; /* number of fields or size in bytes */<br /> __u16 flags; /* Optional params */<br /> };<br /> <br /> Make sure to zero the structure to avoid disclosing 32bits of kernel data<br /> to user space.
Gravedad: Pendiente de análisis
Última modificación:
23/01/2026

CVE-2026-22979

Fecha de publicación:
23/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> net: fix memory leak in skb_segment_list for GRO packets<br /> <br /> When skb_segment_list() is called during packet forwarding, it handles<br /> packets that were aggregated by the GRO engine.<br /> <br /> Historically, the segmentation logic in skb_segment_list assumes that<br /> individual segments are split from a parent SKB and may need to carry<br /> their own socket memory accounting. Accordingly, the code transfers<br /> truesize from the parent to the newly created segments.<br /> <br /> Prior to commit ed4cccef64c1 ("gro: fix ownership transfer"), this<br /> truesize subtraction in skb_segment_list() was valid because fragments<br /> still carry a reference to the original socket.<br /> <br /> However, commit ed4cccef64c1 ("gro: fix ownership transfer") changed<br /> this behavior by ensuring that fraglist entries are explicitly<br /> orphaned (skb-&gt;sk = NULL) to prevent illegal orphaning later in the<br /> stack. This change meant that the entire socket memory charge remained<br /> with the head SKB, but the corresponding accounting logic in<br /> skb_segment_list() was never updated.<br /> <br /> As a result, the current code unconditionally adds each fragment&amp;#39;s<br /> truesize to delta_truesize and subtracts it from the parent SKB. Since<br /> the fragments are no longer charged to the socket, this subtraction<br /> results in an effective under-count of memory when the head is freed.<br /> This causes sk_wmem_alloc to remain non-zero, preventing socket<br /> destruction and leading to a persistent memory leak.<br /> <br /> The leak can be observed via KMEMLEAK when tearing down the networking<br /> environment:<br /> <br /> unreferenced object 0xffff8881e6eb9100 (size 2048):<br /> comm "ping", pid 6720, jiffies 4295492526<br /> backtrace:<br /> kmem_cache_alloc_noprof+0x5c6/0x800<br /> sk_prot_alloc+0x5b/0x220<br /> sk_alloc+0x35/0xa00<br /> inet6_create.part.0+0x303/0x10d0<br /> __sock_create+0x248/0x640<br /> __sys_socket+0x11b/0x1d0<br /> <br /> Since skb_segment_list() is exclusively used for SKB_GSO_FRAGLIST<br /> packets constructed by GRO, the truesize adjustment is removed.<br /> <br /> The call to skb_release_head_state() must be preserved. As documented in<br /> commit cf673ed0e057 ("net: fix fraglist segmentation reference count<br /> leak"), it is still required to correctly drop references to SKB<br /> extensions that may be overwritten during __copy_skb_header().
Gravedad: Pendiente de análisis
Última modificación:
23/01/2026

CVE-2025-69908

Fecha de publicación:
23/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** An unauthenticated information disclosure vulnerability in Newgen OmniApp allows attackers to enumerate valid privileged usernames via a publicly accessible client-side JavaScript resource.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
23/01/2026

CVE-2025-71158

Fecha de publicación:
23/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> gpio: mpsse: ensure worker is torn down<br /> <br /> When an IRQ worker is running, unplugging the device would cause a<br /> crash. The sealevel hardware this driver was written for was not<br /> hotpluggable, so I never realized it.<br /> <br /> This change uses a spinlock to protect a list of workers, which<br /> it tears down on disconnect.
Gravedad: Pendiente de análisis
Última modificación:
23/01/2026

CVE-2025-71159

Fecha de publicación:
23/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> btrfs: fix use-after-free warning in btrfs_get_or_create_delayed_node()<br /> <br /> Previously, btrfs_get_or_create_delayed_node() set the delayed_node&amp;#39;s<br /> refcount before acquiring the root-&gt;delayed_nodes lock.<br /> Commit e8513c012de7 ("btrfs: implement ref_tracker for delayed_nodes")<br /> moved refcount_set inside the critical section, which means there is<br /> no longer a memory barrier between setting the refcount and setting<br /> btrfs_inode-&gt;delayed_node.<br /> <br /> Without that barrier, the stores to node-&gt;refs and<br /> btrfs_inode-&gt;delayed_node may become visible out of order. Another<br /> thread can then read btrfs_inode-&gt;delayed_node and attempt to<br /> increment a refcount that hasn&amp;#39;t been set yet, leading to a<br /> refcounting bug and a use-after-free warning.<br /> <br /> The fix is to move refcount_set back to where it was to take<br /> advantage of the implicit memory barrier provided by lock<br /> acquisition.<br /> <br /> Because the allocations now happen outside of the lock&amp;#39;s critical<br /> section, they can use GFP_NOFS instead of GFP_ATOMIC.
Gravedad: Pendiente de análisis
Última modificación:
23/01/2026

CVE-2025-71160

Fecha de publicación:
23/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> netfilter: nf_tables: avoid chain re-validation if possible<br /> <br /> Hamza Mahfooz reports cpu soft lock-ups in<br /> nft_chain_validate():<br /> <br /> watchdog: BUG: soft lockup - CPU#1 stuck for 27s! [iptables-nft-re:37547]<br /> [..]<br /> RIP: 0010:nft_chain_validate+0xcb/0x110 [nf_tables]<br /> [..]<br /> nft_immediate_validate+0x36/0x50 [nf_tables]<br /> nft_chain_validate+0xc9/0x110 [nf_tables]<br /> nft_immediate_validate+0x36/0x50 [nf_tables]<br /> nft_chain_validate+0xc9/0x110 [nf_tables]<br /> nft_immediate_validate+0x36/0x50 [nf_tables]<br /> nft_chain_validate+0xc9/0x110 [nf_tables]<br /> nft_immediate_validate+0x36/0x50 [nf_tables]<br /> nft_chain_validate+0xc9/0x110 [nf_tables]<br /> nft_immediate_validate+0x36/0x50 [nf_tables]<br /> nft_chain_validate+0xc9/0x110 [nf_tables]<br /> nft_immediate_validate+0x36/0x50 [nf_tables]<br /> nft_chain_validate+0xc9/0x110 [nf_tables]<br /> nft_table_validate+0x6b/0xb0 [nf_tables]<br /> nf_tables_validate+0x8b/0xa0 [nf_tables]<br /> nf_tables_commit+0x1df/0x1eb0 [nf_tables]<br /> [..]<br /> <br /> Currently nf_tables will traverse the entire table (chain graph), starting<br /> from the entry points (base chains), exploring all possible paths<br /> (chain jumps). But there are cases where we could avoid revalidation.<br /> <br /> Consider:<br /> 1 input -&gt; j2 -&gt; j3<br /> 2 input -&gt; j2 -&gt; j3<br /> 3 input -&gt; j1 -&gt; j2 -&gt; j3<br /> <br /> Then the second rule does not need to revalidate j2, and, by extension j3,<br /> because this was already checked during validation of the first rule.<br /> We need to validate it only for rule 3.<br /> <br /> This is needed because chain loop detection also ensures we do not exceed<br /> the jump stack: Just because we know that j2 is cycle free, its last jump<br /> might now exceed the allowed stack size. We also need to update all<br /> reachable chains with the new largest observed call depth.<br /> <br /> Care has to be taken to revalidate even if the chain depth won&amp;#39;t be an<br /> issue: chain validation also ensures that expressions are not called from<br /> invalid base chains. For example, the masquerade expression can only be<br /> called from NAT postrouting base chains.<br /> <br /> Therefore we also need to keep record of the base chain context (type,<br /> hooknum) and revalidate if the chain becomes reachable from a different<br /> hook location.
Gravedad: Pendiente de análisis
Última modificación:
23/01/2026

CVE-2025-67125

Fecha de publicación:
23/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A signed integer overflow in docopt.cpp v0.6.2 (LeafPattern::match in docopt_private.h) when merging occurrence counters (e.g., default LONG_MAX + first user "-v/--verbose") can cause counter wrap (negative/unbounded semantics) and lead to logic/policy bypass in applications that rely on occurrence-based limits, rate-gating, or safety toggles. In hardened builds (e.g., UBSan or -ftrapv), the overflow may also result in process abort (DoS).
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
23/01/2026

CVE-2025-66720

Fecha de publicación:
23/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Null pointer dereference in free5gc pcf 1.4.0 in file internal/sbi/processor/ampolicy.go in function HandleDeletePoliciesPolAssoId.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
23/01/2026

CVE-2025-67124

Fecha de publicación:
23/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A TOCTOU and symlink race in svenstaro/miniserve 0.32.0 upload finalization (when uploads are enabled) can allow an attacker to overwrite arbitrary files outside the intended upload/document root in deployments where the attacker can create/replace filesystem entries in the upload destination directory (e.g., shared writable directory/volume).
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
23/01/2026

CVE-2025-66719

Fecha de publicación:
23/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** An issue was discovered in Free5gc NRF 1.4.0. In the access-token generation logic of free5GC, the AccessTokenScopeCheck() function in file internal/sbi/processor/access_token.go bypasses all scope validation when the attacker uses a crafted targetNF value. This allows attackers to obtain an access token with any arbitrary scope.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: CRÍTICA
Última modificación:
23/01/2026

CVE-2026-24634

Fecha de publicación:
23/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key vulnerability in Rustaurius Ultimate Reviews ultimate-reviews allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Ultimate Reviews: from n/a through
Gravedad: Pendiente de análisis
Última modificación:
23/01/2026