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Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

Vulnerabilidades

Con el objetivo de informar, advertir y ayudar a los profesionales sobre las ultimas vulnerabilidades de seguridad en sistemas tecnológicos, ponemos a disposición de los usuarios interesados en esta información una base de datos con información en castellano sobre cada una de las ultimas vulnerabilidades documentadas y conocidas.

Este repositorio con más de 75.000 registros esta basado en la información de NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – en función de un acuerdo de colaboración – por el cual desde INCIBE realizamos la traducción al castellano de la información incluida. En ocasiones este listado mostrará vulnerabilidades que aún no han sido traducidas debido a que se recogen en el transcurso del tiempo en el que el equipo de INCIBE realiza el proceso de traducción.

Se emplea el estándar de nomenclatura de vulnerabilidades CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), con el fin de facilitar el intercambio de información entre diferentes bases de datos y herramientas. Cada una de las vulnerabilidades recogidas enlaza a diversas fuentes de información así como a parches disponibles o soluciones aportadas por los fabricantes y desarrolladores. Es posible realizar búsquedas avanzadas teniendo la opción de seleccionar diferentes criterios como el tipo de vulnerabilidad, fabricante, tipo de impacto entre otros, con el fin de acortar los resultados.

Mediante suscripción RSS o Boletines podemos estar informados diariamente de las ultimas vulnerabilidades incorporadas al repositorio.

CVE-2025-71136

Fecha de publicación:
14/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> media: adv7842: Avoid possible out-of-bounds array accesses in adv7842_cp_log_status()<br /> <br /> It&amp;#39;s possible for cp_read() and hdmi_read() to return -EIO. Those<br /> values are further used as indexes for accessing arrays.<br /> <br /> Fix that by checking return values where it&amp;#39;s needed.<br /> <br /> Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with SVACE.
Gravedad: Pendiente de análisis
Última modificación:
14/01/2026

CVE-2025-71137

Fecha de publicación:
14/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> octeontx2-pf: fix "UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds error"<br /> <br /> This patch ensures that the RX ring size (rx_pending) is not<br /> set below the permitted length. This avoids UBSAN<br /> shift-out-of-bounds errors when users passes small or zero<br /> ring sizes via ethtool -G.
Gravedad: Pendiente de análisis
Última modificación:
14/01/2026

CVE-2025-71138

Fecha de publicación:
14/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> drm/msm/dpu: Add missing NULL pointer check for pingpong interface<br /> <br /> It is checked almost always in dpu_encoder_phys_wb_setup_ctl(), but in a<br /> single place the check is missing.<br /> Also use convenient locals instead of phys_enc-&gt;* where available.<br /> <br /> Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/693860/
Gravedad: Pendiente de análisis
Última modificación:
14/01/2026

CVE-2025-71139

Fecha de publicación:
14/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> kernel/kexec: fix IMA when allocation happens in CMA area<br /> <br /> *** Bug description ***<br /> <br /> When I tested kexec with the latest kernel, I ran into the following warning:<br /> <br /> [ 40.712410] ------------[ cut here ]------------<br /> [ 40.712576] WARNING: CPU: 2 PID: 1562 at kernel/kexec_core.c:1001 kimage_map_segment+0x144/0x198<br /> [...]<br /> [ 40.816047] Call trace:<br /> [ 40.818498] kimage_map_segment+0x144/0x198 (P)<br /> [ 40.823221] ima_kexec_post_load+0x58/0xc0<br /> [ 40.827246] __do_sys_kexec_file_load+0x29c/0x368<br /> [...]<br /> [ 40.855423] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---<br /> <br /> *** How to reproduce ***<br /> <br /> This bug is only triggered when the kexec target address is allocated in<br /> the CMA area. If no CMA area is reserved in the kernel, use the "cma="<br /> option in the kernel command line to reserve one.<br /> <br /> *** Root cause ***<br /> The commit 07d24902977e ("kexec: enable CMA based contiguous<br /> allocation") allocates the kexec target address directly on the CMA area<br /> to avoid copying during the jump. In this case, there is no IND_SOURCE<br /> for the kexec segment. But the current implementation of<br /> kimage_map_segment() assumes that IND_SOURCE pages exist and map them<br /> into a contiguous virtual address by vmap().<br /> <br /> *** Solution ***<br /> If IMA segment is allocated in the CMA area, use its page_address()<br /> directly.
Gravedad: Pendiente de análisis
Última modificación:
14/01/2026

CVE-2025-71140

Fecha de publicación:
14/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> media: mediatek: vcodec: Use spinlock for context list protection lock<br /> <br /> Previously a mutex was added to protect the encoder and decoder context<br /> lists from unexpected changes originating from the SCP IP block, causing<br /> the context pointer to go invalid, resulting in a NULL pointer<br /> dereference in the IPI handler.<br /> <br /> Turns out on the MT8173, the VPU IPI handler is called from hard IRQ<br /> context. This causes a big warning from the scheduler. This was first<br /> reported downstream on the ChromeOS kernels, but is also reproducible<br /> on mainline using Fluster with the FFmpeg v4l2m2m decoders. Even though<br /> the actual capture format is not supported, the affected code paths<br /> are triggered.<br /> <br /> Since this lock just protects the context list and operations on it are<br /> very fast, it should be OK to switch to a spinlock.
Gravedad: Pendiente de análisis
Última modificación:
14/01/2026

CVE-2025-71141

Fecha de publicación:
14/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> drm/tilcdc: Fix removal actions in case of failed probe<br /> <br /> The drm_kms_helper_poll_fini() and drm_atomic_helper_shutdown() helpers<br /> should only be called when the device has been successfully registered.<br /> Currently, these functions are called unconditionally in tilcdc_fini(),<br /> which causes warnings during probe deferral scenarios.<br /> <br /> [ 7.972317] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 23 at drivers/gpu/drm/drm_atomic_state_helper.c:175 drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state+0x60/0x68<br /> ...<br /> [ 8.005820] drm_atomic_helper_crtc_duplicate_state from drm_atomic_get_crtc_state+0x68/0x108<br /> [ 8.005858] drm_atomic_get_crtc_state from drm_atomic_helper_disable_all+0x90/0x1c8<br /> [ 8.005885] drm_atomic_helper_disable_all from drm_atomic_helper_shutdown+0x90/0x144<br /> [ 8.005911] drm_atomic_helper_shutdown from tilcdc_fini+0x68/0xf8 [tilcdc]<br /> [ 8.005957] tilcdc_fini [tilcdc] from tilcdc_pdev_probe+0xb0/0x6d4 [tilcdc]<br /> <br /> Fix this by rewriting the failed probe cleanup path using the standard<br /> goto error handling pattern, which ensures that cleanup functions are<br /> only called on successfully initialized resources. Additionally, remove<br /> the now-unnecessary is_registered flag.
Gravedad: Pendiente de análisis
Última modificación:
14/01/2026

CVE-2025-71123

Fecha de publicación:
14/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> ext4: fix string copying in parse_apply_sb_mount_options()<br /> <br /> strscpy_pad() can&amp;#39;t be used to copy a non-NUL-term string into a NUL-term<br /> string of possibly bigger size. Commit 0efc5990bca5 ("string.h: Introduce<br /> memtostr() and memtostr_pad()") provides additional information in that<br /> regard. So if this happens, the following warning is observed:<br /> <br /> strnlen: detected buffer overflow: 65 byte read of buffer size 64<br /> WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 28655 at lib/string_helpers.c:1032 __fortify_report+0x96/0xc0 lib/string_helpers.c:1032<br /> Modules linked in:<br /> CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 28655 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 6.12.54-syzkaller-00144-g5f0270f1ba00 #0<br /> Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014<br /> RIP: 0010:__fortify_report+0x96/0xc0 lib/string_helpers.c:1032<br /> Call Trace:<br /> <br /> __fortify_panic+0x1f/0x30 lib/string_helpers.c:1039<br /> strnlen include/linux/fortify-string.h:235 [inline]<br /> sized_strscpy include/linux/fortify-string.h:309 [inline]<br /> parse_apply_sb_mount_options fs/ext4/super.c:2504 [inline]<br /> __ext4_fill_super fs/ext4/super.c:5261 [inline]<br /> ext4_fill_super+0x3c35/0xad00 fs/ext4/super.c:5706<br /> get_tree_bdev_flags+0x387/0x620 fs/super.c:1636<br /> vfs_get_tree+0x93/0x380 fs/super.c:1814<br /> do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:3553 [inline]<br /> path_mount+0x6ae/0x1f70 fs/namespace.c:3880<br /> do_mount fs/namespace.c:3893 [inline]<br /> __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4103 [inline]<br /> __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4080 [inline]<br /> __x64_sys_mount+0x280/0x300 fs/namespace.c:4080<br /> do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline]<br /> do_syscall_64+0x64/0x140 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83<br /> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e<br /> <br /> Since userspace is expected to provide s_mount_opts field to be at most 63<br /> characters long with the ending byte being NUL-term, use a 64-byte buffer<br /> which matches the size of s_mount_opts, so that strscpy_pad() does its job<br /> properly. Return with error if the user still managed to provide a<br /> non-NUL-term string here.<br /> <br /> Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.
Gravedad: Pendiente de análisis
Última modificación:
14/01/2026

CVE-2025-71124

Fecha de publicación:
14/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> drm/msm/a6xx: move preempt_prepare_postamble after error check<br /> <br /> Move the call to preempt_prepare_postamble() after verifying that<br /> preempt_postamble_ptr is valid. If preempt_postamble_ptr is NULL,<br /> dereferencing it in preempt_prepare_postamble() would lead to a crash.<br /> <br /> This change avoids calling the preparation function when the<br /> postamble allocation has failed, preventing potential NULL pointer<br /> dereference and ensuring proper error handling.<br /> <br /> Patchwork: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/687659/
Gravedad: Pendiente de análisis
Última modificación:
14/01/2026

CVE-2025-71125

Fecha de publicación:
14/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> tracing: Do not register unsupported perf events<br /> <br /> Synthetic events currently do not have a function to register perf events.<br /> This leads to calling the tracepoint register functions with a NULL<br /> function pointer which triggers:<br /> <br /> ------------[ cut here ]------------<br /> WARNING: kernel/tracepoint.c:175 at tracepoint_add_func+0x357/0x370, CPU#2: perf/2272<br /> Modules linked in: kvm_intel kvm irqbypass<br /> CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 2272 Comm: perf Not tainted 6.18.0-ftest-11964-ge022764176fc-dirty #323 PREEMPTLAZY<br /> Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.17.0-debian-1.17.0-1 04/01/2014<br /> RIP: 0010:tracepoint_add_func+0x357/0x370<br /> Code: 28 9c e8 4c 0b f5 ff eb 0f 4c 89 f7 48 c7 c6 80 4d 28 9c e8 ab 89 f4 ff 31 c0 5b 41 5c 41 5d 41 5e 41 5f 5d c3 cc cc cc cc cc 0b 49 c7 c6 ea ff ff ff e9 ee fe ff ff 0f 0b e9 f9 fe ff ff 0f<br /> RSP: 0018:ffffabc0c44d3c40 EFLAGS: 00010246<br /> RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff9380aa9e4060 RCX: 0000000000000000<br /> RDX: 000000000000000a RSI: ffffffff9e1d4a98 RDI: ffff937fcf5fd6c8<br /> RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 0000000000000007 R09: ffff937fcf5fc780<br /> R10: 0000000000000003 R11: ffffffff9c193910 R12: 000000000000000a<br /> R13: ffffffff9e1e5888 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: ffffabc0c44d3c78<br /> FS: 00007f6202f5f340(0000) GS:ffff93819f00f000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000<br /> CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033<br /> CR2: 000055d3162281a8 CR3: 0000000106a56003 CR4: 0000000000172ef0<br /> Call Trace:<br /> <br /> tracepoint_probe_register+0x5d/0x90<br /> synth_event_reg+0x3c/0x60<br /> perf_trace_event_init+0x204/0x340<br /> perf_trace_init+0x85/0xd0<br /> perf_tp_event_init+0x2e/0x50<br /> perf_try_init_event+0x6f/0x230<br /> ? perf_event_alloc+0x4bb/0xdc0<br /> perf_event_alloc+0x65a/0xdc0<br /> __se_sys_perf_event_open+0x290/0x9f0<br /> do_syscall_64+0x93/0x7b0<br /> ? entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e<br /> ? trace_hardirqs_off+0x53/0xc0<br /> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e<br /> <br /> Instead, have the code return -ENODEV, which doesn&amp;#39;t warn and has perf<br /> error out with:<br /> <br /> # perf record -e synthetic:futex_wait<br /> Error:<br /> The sys_perf_event_open() syscall returned with 19 (No such device) for event (synthetic:futex_wait).<br /> "dmesg | grep -i perf" may provide additional information.<br /> <br /> Ideally perf should support synthetic events, but for now just fix the<br /> warning. The support can come later.
Gravedad: Pendiente de análisis
Última modificación:
14/01/2026

CVE-2025-71126

Fecha de publicación:
14/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> mptcp: avoid deadlock on fallback while reinjecting<br /> <br /> Jakub reported an MPTCP deadlock at fallback time:<br /> <br /> WARNING: possible recursive locking detected<br /> 6.18.0-rc7-virtme #1 Not tainted<br /> --------------------------------------------<br /> mptcp_connect/20858 is trying to acquire lock:<br /> ff1100001da18b60 (&amp;msk-&gt;fallback_lock){+.-.}-{3:3}, at: __mptcp_try_fallback+0xd8/0x280<br /> <br /> but task is already holding lock:<br /> ff1100001da18b60 (&amp;msk-&gt;fallback_lock){+.-.}-{3:3}, at: __mptcp_retrans+0x352/0xaa0<br /> <br /> other info that might help us debug this:<br /> Possible unsafe locking scenario:<br /> <br /> CPU0<br /> ----<br /> lock(&amp;msk-&gt;fallback_lock);<br /> lock(&amp;msk-&gt;fallback_lock);<br /> <br /> *** DEADLOCK ***<br /> <br /> May be due to missing lock nesting notation<br /> <br /> 3 locks held by mptcp_connect/20858:<br /> #0: ff1100001da18290 (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: mptcp_sendmsg+0x114/0x1bc0<br /> #1: ff1100001db40fd0 (k-sk_lock-AF_INET#2){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: __mptcp_retrans+0x2cb/0xaa0<br /> #2: ff1100001da18b60 (&amp;msk-&gt;fallback_lock){+.-.}-{3:3}, at: __mptcp_retrans+0x352/0xaa0<br /> <br /> stack backtrace:<br /> CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 20858 Comm: mptcp_connect Not tainted 6.18.0-rc7-virtme #1 PREEMPT(full)<br /> Hardware name: Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011<br /> Call Trace:<br /> <br /> dump_stack_lvl+0x6f/0xa0<br /> print_deadlock_bug.cold+0xc0/0xcd<br /> validate_chain+0x2ff/0x5f0<br /> __lock_acquire+0x34c/0x740<br /> lock_acquire.part.0+0xbc/0x260<br /> _raw_spin_lock_bh+0x38/0x50<br /> __mptcp_try_fallback+0xd8/0x280<br /> mptcp_sendmsg_frag+0x16c2/0x3050<br /> __mptcp_retrans+0x421/0xaa0<br /> mptcp_release_cb+0x5aa/0xa70<br /> release_sock+0xab/0x1d0<br /> mptcp_sendmsg+0xd5b/0x1bc0<br /> sock_write_iter+0x281/0x4d0<br /> new_sync_write+0x3c5/0x6f0<br /> vfs_write+0x65e/0xbb0<br /> ksys_write+0x17e/0x200<br /> do_syscall_64+0xbb/0xfd0<br /> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x4b/0x53<br /> RIP: 0033:0x7fa5627cbc5e<br /> Code: 4d 89 d8 e8 14 bd 00 00 4c 8b 5d f8 41 8b 93 08 03 00 00 59 5e 48 83 f8 fc 74 11 c9 c3 0f 1f 80 00 00 00 00 48 8b 45 10 0f 05 c3 83 e2 39 83 fa 08 75 e7 e8 13 ff ff ff 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa<br /> RSP: 002b:00007fff1fe14700 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001<br /> RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000005 RCX: 00007fa5627cbc5e<br /> RDX: 0000000000001f9c RSI: 00007fff1fe16984 RDI: 0000000000000005<br /> RBP: 00007fff1fe14710 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000<br /> R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007fff1fe16920<br /> R13: 0000000000002000 R14: 0000000000001f9c R15: 0000000000001f9c<br /> <br /> The packet scheduler could attempt a reinjection after receiving an<br /> MP_FAIL and before the infinite map has been transmitted, causing a<br /> deadlock since MPTCP needs to do the reinjection atomically from WRT<br /> fallback.<br /> <br /> Address the issue explicitly avoiding the reinjection in the critical<br /> scenario. Note that this is the only fallback critical section that<br /> could potentially send packets and hit the double-lock.
Gravedad: Pendiente de análisis
Última modificación:
14/01/2026

CVE-2025-71127

Fecha de publicación:
14/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> wifi: mac80211: Discard Beacon frames to non-broadcast address<br /> <br /> Beacon frames are required to be sent to the broadcast address, see IEEE<br /> Std 802.11-2020, 11.1.3.1 ("The Address 1 field of the Beacon .. frame<br /> shall be set to the broadcast address"). A unicast Beacon frame might be<br /> used as a targeted attack to get one of the associated STAs to do<br /> something (e.g., using CSA to move it to another channel). As such, it<br /> is better have strict filtering for this on the received side and<br /> discard all Beacon frames that are sent to an unexpected address.<br /> <br /> This is even more important for cases where beacon protection is used.<br /> The current implementation in mac80211 is correctly discarding unicast<br /> Beacon frames if the Protected Frame bit in the Frame Control field is<br /> set to 0. However, if that bit is set to 1, the logic used for checking<br /> for configured BIGTK(s) does not actually work. If the driver does not<br /> have logic for dropping unicast Beacon frames with Protected Frame bit<br /> 1, these frames would be accepted in mac80211 processing as valid Beacon<br /> frames even though they are not protected. This would allow beacon<br /> protection to be bypassed. While the logic for checking beacon<br /> protection could be extended to cover this corner case, a more generic<br /> check for discard all Beacon frames based on A1=unicast address covers<br /> this without needing additional changes.<br /> <br /> Address all these issues by dropping received Beacon frames if they are<br /> sent to a non-broadcast address.
Gravedad: Pendiente de análisis
Última modificación:
14/01/2026

CVE-2025-71128

Fecha de publicación:
14/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> erspan: Initialize options_len before referencing options.<br /> <br /> The struct ip_tunnel_info has a flexible array member named<br /> options that is protected by a counted_by(options_len)<br /> attribute.<br /> <br /> The compiler will use this information to enforce runtime bounds<br /> checking deployed by FORTIFY_SOURCE string helpers.<br /> <br /> As laid out in the GCC documentation, the counter must be<br /> initialized before the first reference to the flexible array<br /> member.<br /> <br /> After scanning through the files that use struct ip_tunnel_info<br /> and also refer to options or options_len, it appears the normal<br /> case is to use the ip_tunnel_info_opts_set() helper.<br /> <br /> Said helper would initialize options_len properly before copying<br /> data into options, however in the GRE ERSPAN code a partial<br /> update is done, preventing the use of the helper function.<br /> <br /> Before this change the handling of ERSPAN traffic in GRE tunnels<br /> would cause a kernel panic when the kernel is compiled with<br /> GCC 15+ and having FORTIFY_SOURCE configured:<br /> <br /> memcpy: detected buffer overflow: 4 byte write of buffer size 0<br /> <br /> Call Trace:<br /> <br /> __fortify_panic+0xd/0xf<br /> erspan_rcv.cold+0x68/0x83<br /> ? ip_route_input_slow+0x816/0x9d0<br /> gre_rcv+0x1b2/0x1c0<br /> gre_rcv+0x8e/0x100<br /> ? raw_v4_input+0x2a0/0x2b0<br /> ip_protocol_deliver_rcu+0x1ea/0x210<br /> ip_local_deliver_finish+0x86/0x110<br /> ip_local_deliver+0x65/0x110<br /> ? ip_rcv_finish_core+0xd6/0x360<br /> ip_rcv+0x186/0x1a0<br /> <br /> Reported-at: https://launchpad.net/bugs/2129580
Gravedad: Pendiente de análisis
Última modificación:
14/01/2026