Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

017 - Ir a la línea de ayuda en Ciberseguridad    Ir a Agenda     Ir a Sala de prensa     Ir a suscripción de boletines

Ir al buscador

Vulnerabilidades

Con el objetivo de informar, advertir y ayudar a los profesionales sobre las ultimas vulnerabilidades de seguridad en sistemas tecnológicos, ponemos a disposición de los usuarios interesados en esta información una base de datos con información en castellano sobre cada una de las ultimas vulnerabilidades documentadas y conocidas.

Este repositorio con más de 75.000 registros esta basado en la información de NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – en función de un acuerdo de colaboración – por el cual desde INCIBE realizamos la traducción al castellano de la información incluida. En ocasiones este listado mostrará vulnerabilidades que aún no han sido traducidas debido a que se recogen en el transcurso del tiempo en el que el equipo de INCIBE realiza el proceso de traducción.

Se emplea el estándar de nomenclatura de vulnerabilidades CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), con el fin de facilitar el intercambio de información entre diferentes bases de datos y herramientas. Cada una de las vulnerabilidades recogidas enlaza a diversas fuentes de información así como a parches disponibles o soluciones aportadas por los fabricantes y desarrolladores. Es posible realizar búsquedas avanzadas teniendo la opción de seleccionar diferentes criterios como el tipo de vulnerabilidad, fabricante, tipo de impacto entre otros, con el fin de acortar los resultados.

Mediante suscripción RSS o Boletines podemos estar informados diariamente de las ultimas vulnerabilidades incorporadas al repositorio.

CVE-2025-43313
Fecha de publicación:
15/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A logic issue was addressed with improved restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Ventura 13.7.7, macOS Sonoma 14.7.7, macOS Sequoia 15.6. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
16/10/2025

CVE-2025-43280
Fecha de publicación:
15/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** The issue was resolved by not loading remote images This issue is fixed in iOS 18.6 and iPadOS 18.6. Forwarding an email could display remote images in Mail in Lockdown Mode.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
16/10/2025

CVE-2025-11619
Fecha de publicación:
15/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Improper certificate validation when connecting to gateways in Devolutions Server 2025.3.2 and earlier allows attackers in MitM position to intercept traffic.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
03/12/2025

CVE-2025-11568
Fecha de publicación:
15/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A data corruption vulnerability has been identified in the luksmeta utility when used with the LUKS1 disk encryption format. An attacker with the necessary permissions can exploit this flaw by writing a large amount of metadata to an encrypted device. The utility fails to correctly validate the available space, causing the metadata to overwrite and corrupt the user's encrypted data. This action leads to a permanent loss of the stored information. Devices using the LUKS formats other than LUKS1 are not affected by this issue.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
11/12/2025

CVE-2025-11832
Fecha de publicación:
15/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in Azure Access Technology BLU-IC2, Azure Access Technology BLU-IC4 allows Flooding.This issue affects BLU-IC2: through 1.19.5; BLU-IC4: through 1.19.5.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: CRÍTICA
Última modificación:
07/11/2025

CVE-2025-62381
Fecha de publicación:
15/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** sveltekit-superforms makes SvelteKit forms a pleasure to use. sveltekit-superforms v2.27.3 and prior are susceptible to a prototype pollution vulnerability within the parseFormData function of formData.js. An attacker can inject string and array properties into Object.prototype, leading to denial of service, type confusion, and potential remote code execution in downstream applications that rely on polluted objects. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.27.4.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
16/10/2025

CVE-2025-62382
Fecha de publicación:
15/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Frigate is a network video recorder (NVR) with realtime local object detection for IP cameras. Prior to 0.16.2, Frigate's export workflow allows an authenticated operator to nominate any filesystem location as the thumbnail source for a video export. Because that path is copied verbatim into the publicly served clips directory, the feature can be abused to read arbitrary files that reside on the host running Frigate. In practice, a low-privilege user with API access can pivot from viewing camera footage to exfiltrating sensitive configuration files, secrets, or user data from the appliance itself. This behavior violates the principle of least privilege for the export subsystem and turns a convenience feature into a direct information disclosure vector, with exploitation hinging on a short race window while the background exporter copies the chosen file into place before cleanup runs. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.16.2.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
16/10/2025

CVE-2025-62410
Fecha de publicación:
15/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In versions before 20.0.2, it was found that --disallow-code-generation-from-strings is not sufficient for isolating untrusted JavaScript in happy-dom. The untrusted script and the rest of the application still run in the same Isolate/process, so attackers can deploy prototype pollution payloads to hijack important references like "process" in the example below, or to hijack control flow via flipping checks of undefined property. This vulnerability is due to an incomplete fix for CVE-2025-61927. The vulnerability is fixed in 20.0.2.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: CRÍTICA
Última modificación:
16/10/2025

CVE-2025-62371
Fecha de publicación:
15/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** OpenSearch Data Prepper as an open source data collector for observability data. In versions prior to 2.12.2, the OpenSearch sink and source plugins in Data Prepper trust all SSL certificates by default when no certificate path is provided. Prior to this fix, the OpenSearch sink and source plugins would automatically use a trust all SSL strategy when connecting to OpenSearch clusters if no certificate path was explicitly configured. This behavior bypasses SSL certificate validation, potentially allowing attackers to intercept and modify data in transit through man-in-the-middle attacks. The vulnerability affects connections to OpenSearch when the cert parameter is not explicitly provided. This issue has been patched in version 2.12.2. As a workaround, users can add the cert parameter to their OpenSearch sink or source configuration with the path to the cluster's CA certificate.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
04/12/2025

CVE-2025-58133
Fecha de publicación:
15/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Authentication bypass in some Zoom Rooms Clients before version 6.5.1 may allow an unauthenticated user to conduct a disclosure of information via network access.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
21/10/2025

CVE-2025-62378
Fecha de publicación:
15/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** CommandKit is the discord.js meta-framework for building Discord bots. In versions 1.2.0-rc.1 through 1.2.0-rc.11, a logic flaw exists in the message command handler that affects how the commandName property is exposed to both middleware functions and command execution contexts when handling command aliases. When a message command is invoked using an alias, the ctx.commandName value reflects the alias rather than the canonical command name. This occurs in both middleware functions and within the command's own run function. Although not explicitly documented, CommandKit's examples and guidance around middleware usage implicitly convey that ctx.commandName represents the canonical command identifier. Middleware examples in the documentation consistently use ctx.commandName to reference the command being executed. Developers who assume ctx.commandName is canonical may introduce unintended behavior when relying on it for logic such as permission checks, rate limiting, or audit logging. This could allow unauthorized command execution or inaccurate access control decisions. Slash commands and context menu commands are not affected. This issue has been patched in version 1.2.0-rc.12, where ctx.commandName now consistently returns the actual canonical command name regardless of the alias used to invoke it.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
16/10/2025

CVE-2025-62380
Fecha de publicación:
15/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** mailgen is a Node.js package that generates responsive HTML e-mails for sending transactional mail. Mailgen versions through 2.0.31 contain an HTML injection vulnerability in plaintext emails generated with the generatePlaintext method when user generated content is supplied. The plaintext generation code attempts to strip HTML tags using a regular expression and then decodes HTML entities, but tags that include certain Unicode line separator characters are not matched and removed. These encoded tags are later decoded into valid HTML content, allowing unexpected HTML to remain in output intended to be plaintext. Projects are affected if they call Mailgen.generatePlaintext with untrusted input and then render or otherwise process the returned string in a context where HTML is interpreted. This can lead to execution of attacker supplied script in the victim’s browser. Version 2.0.32 fixes the issue.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: BAJA
Última modificación:
16/10/2025
Suscribirse a Vulnerabilidades