Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

Vulnerabilidades

Con el objetivo de informar, advertir y ayudar a los profesionales sobre las ultimas vulnerabilidades de seguridad en sistemas tecnológicos, ponemos a disposición de los usuarios interesados en esta información una base de datos con información en castellano sobre cada una de las ultimas vulnerabilidades documentadas y conocidas.

Este repositorio con más de 75.000 registros esta basado en la información de NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – en función de un acuerdo de colaboración – por el cual desde INCIBE realizamos la traducción al castellano de la información incluida. En ocasiones este listado mostrará vulnerabilidades que aún no han sido traducidas debido a que se recogen en el transcurso del tiempo en el que el equipo de INCIBE realiza el proceso de traducción.

Se emplea el estándar de nomenclatura de vulnerabilidades CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), con el fin de facilitar el intercambio de información entre diferentes bases de datos y herramientas. Cada una de las vulnerabilidades recogidas enlaza a diversas fuentes de información así como a parches disponibles o soluciones aportadas por los fabricantes y desarrolladores. Es posible realizar búsquedas avanzadas teniendo la opción de seleccionar diferentes criterios como el tipo de vulnerabilidad, fabricante, tipo de impacto entre otros, con el fin de acortar los resultados.

Mediante suscripción RSS o Boletines podemos estar informados diariamente de las ultimas vulnerabilidades incorporadas al repositorio.

CVE-2025-11569

Fecha de publicación:
10/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Rejected reason: This record was withdrawn by its CNA; further investigation revealed it was not a security issue.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
30/10/2025

CVE-2025-11449

Fecha de publicación:
10/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** ServiceNow has addressed a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability that was identified in the ServiceNow AI Platform. This vulnerability could result in arbitrary code being executed within the browsers of ServiceNow users who click on a specially crafted link.   <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> ServiceNow has addressed this vulnerability by deploying a relevant security update to the majority of hosted instances. Relevant security updates also have been provided to ServiceNow self-hosted customers, partners, and hosted customers with unique configuration. Further, the vulnerability is addressed in the listed patches and hot fixes. We recommend customers promptly apply appropriate updates or upgrade if they have not already done so.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
14/10/2025

CVE-2025-11450

Fecha de publicación:
10/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** ServiceNow has addressed a reflected cross-site scripting vulnerability that was identified in the ServiceNow AI Platform. This vulnerability could result in arbitrary code being executed within the browsers of ServiceNow users who click on a specially crafted link. <br /> <br /> ServiceNow has addressed this vulnerability by deploying a relevant security update to the majority of hosted instances. Relevant security updates also have been provided to ServiceNow self-hosted customers, partners, and hosted customers with unique configurations. Further, the vulnerability is addressed in the listed patches and hot fixes. We recommend customers promptly apply appropriate updates or upgrade if they have not already done so.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
14/10/2025

CVE-2025-61926

Fecha de publicación:
09/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Allstar is a GitHub App to set and enforce security policies. In versions prior to 4.5, a vulnerability in Allstar’s Reviewbot component caused inbound webhook requests to be validated against a hard-coded, shared secret. The value used for the secret token was compiled into the Allstar binary and could not be configured at runtime. In practice, this meant that every deployment using Reviewbot would validate requests with the same secret unless the operator modified source code and rebuilt the component - an expectation that is not documented and is easy to miss. All Allstar releases prior to v4.5 that include the Reviewbot code path are affected. Deployments on v4.5 and later are not affected. Those who have not enabled or exposed the Reviewbot endpoint are not exposed to this issue.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
16/10/2025

CVE-2025-61928

Fecha de publicación:
09/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Better Auth is an authentication and authorization library for TypeScript. In versions prior to 1.3.26, unauthenticated attackers can create or modify API keys for any user by passing that user&amp;#39;s id in the request body to the `api/auth/api-key/create` route. `session?.user ?? (authRequired ? null : { id: ctx.body.userId })`. When no session exists but `userId` is present in the request body, `authRequired` becomes false and the user object is set to the attacker-controlled ID. Server-only field validation only executes when `authRequired` is true (lines 280-295), allowing attackers to set privileged fields. No additional authentication occurs before the database operation, so the malicious payload is accepted. The same pattern exists in the update endpoint. This is a critical authentication bypass enabling full an unauthenticated attacker can generate an API key for any user and immediately gain complete authenticated access. This allows the attacker to perform any action as the victim user using the api key, potentially compromise the user data and the application depending on the victim&amp;#39;s privileges. Version 1.3.26 contains a patch for the issue.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: CRÍTICA
Última modificación:
14/10/2025

CVE-2025-61783

Fecha de publicación:
09/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Python Social Auth is a social authentication/registration mechanism. In versions prior to 5.6.0, upon authentication, the user could be associated by e-mail even if the `associate_by_email` pipeline was not included. This could lead to account compromise when a third-party authentication service does not validate provided e-mail addresses or doesn&amp;#39;t require unique e-mail addresses. Version 5.6.0 contains a patch. As a workaround, review the authentication service policy on e-mail addresses; many will not allow exploiting this vulnerability.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
15/10/2025

CVE-2025-62240

Fecha de publicación:
09/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Multiple cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerabilities with Calendar events in Liferay Portal 7.4.3.35 through 7.4.3.111, and Liferay DXP 2023.Q4.0 through 2023.Q4.5, 2023.Q3.1 through 2023.Q3.7, 7.4 update 35 through update 92, and 7.3 update 25 through update 36 allow remote attackers to inject arbitrary web script or HTML via a crafted payload injected into a user’s (1) First Name, (2) Middle Name or (3) Last Name text field.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
12/12/2025

CVE-2025-60375

Fecha de publicación:
09/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** The authentication mechanism in Perfex CRM before 3.3.1 allows attackers to bypass login credentials due to insufficient server-side validation. By sending empty username and password parameters in the login request, an attacker can gain unauthorized access to user accounts, including administrative accounts, without providing valid credentials.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
14/10/2025

CVE-2025-61601

Fecha de publicación:
09/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** BigBlueButton is an open-source virtual classroom. A Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability in versions prior to 3.0.13 allows any authenticated user to freeze or crash the entire server by abusing the polling feature&amp;#39;s `Choices` response type. By submitting a malicious payload with a massive array in the `answerIds` field, the attacker can cause the current meeting — and potentially all meetings on the server — to become unresponsive. Version 3.0.13 contains a patch. No known workarounds are available.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
20/10/2025

CVE-2025-61602

Fecha de publicación:
09/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** BigBlueButton is an open-source virtual classroom. A denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability in versions prior to 3.0.13 allows any authenticated user to crash the chat functionality for all participants in a meeting by sending a malformed `reactionEmojiId` in the GraphQL mutation `chatSendMessageReaction`. Version 3.0.13 contains a patch. No known workarounds are available.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
20/10/2025

CVE-2025-61773

Fecha de publicación:
09/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** pyLoad is a free and open-source download manager written in Python. In versions prior to 0.5.0b3.dev91, pyLoad web interface contained insufficient input validation in both the Captcha script endpoint and the Click&amp;#39;N&amp;#39;Load (CNL) Blueprint. This flaw allowed untrusted user input to be processed unsafely, which could be exploited by an attacker to inject arbitrary content into the web UI or manipulate request handling. The vulnerability could lead to client-side code execution (XSS) or other unintended behaviors when a malicious payload is submitted. user-supplied parameters from HTTP requests were not adequately validated or sanitized before being passed into the application logic and response generation. This allowed crafted input to alter the expected execution flow. CNL (Click&amp;#39;N&amp;#39;Load) blueprint exposed unsafe handling of untrusted parameters in HTTP requests. The application did not consistently enforce input validation or encoding, making it possible for an attacker to craft malicious requests. Version 0.5.0b3.dev91 contains a patch for the issue.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
14/10/2025

CVE-2025-61779

Fecha de publicación:
09/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Confidential Containers&amp;#39;s Trustee project contains tools and components for attesting confidential guests and providing secrets to them. In versions prior to 0.15.0, the attestation-policy endpoint didn&amp;#39;t check if the kbs-client submitting the request was actually authenticated (had the right key). This allowed any kbs-client to actually change the attestation policy. Version 0.15.0 fixes the issue.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
14/10/2025