Vulnerabilidades

Con el objetivo de informar, advertir y ayudar a los profesionales sobre las últimas vulnerabilidades de seguridad en sistemas tecnológicos, ponemos a disposición de los usuarios interesados en esta información una base de datos con información en castellano sobre cada una de las últimas vulnerabilidades documentadas y conocidas.

Este repositorio con más de 75.000 registros esta basado en la información de NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – en función de un acuerdo de colaboración – por el cual desde INCIBE realizamos la traducción al castellano de la información incluida. En ocasiones este listado mostrará vulnerabilidades que aún no han sido traducidas debido a que se recogen en el transcurso del tiempo en el que el equipo de INCIBE realiza el proceso de traducción.

Se emplea el estándar de nomenclatura de vulnerabilidades CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), con el fin de facilitar el intercambio de información entre diferentes bases de datos y herramientas. Cada una de las vulnerabilidades recogidas enlaza a diversas fuentes de información así como a parches disponibles o soluciones aportadas por los fabricantes y desarrolladores. Es posible realizar búsquedas avanzadas teniendo la opción de seleccionar diferentes criterios como el tipo de vulnerabilidad, fabricante, tipo de impacto entre otros, con el fin de acortar los resultados.

Mediante suscripción RSS o Boletines podemos estar informados diariamente de las últimas vulnerabilidades incorporadas al repositorio.

CVE-2025-59945

Fecha de publicación:

27/09/2025

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** SysReptor is a fully customizable pentest reporting platform. In versions from 2024.74 to before 2025.83, authenticated and unprivileged (non-admin) users can assign the is_project_admin permission to their own user. This allows users to read, modify and delete pentesting projects they are not members of and are therefore not supposed to access. This issue has been patched in version 2025.83.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA

Última modificación:

11/12/2025

CVE-2025-59932

Fecha de publicación:

27/09/2025

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** Flag Forge is a Capture The Flag (CTF) platform. From versions 2.0.0 to before 2.3.1, the /api/resources endpoint previously allowed POST and DELETE requests without proper authentication or authorization. This could have enabled unauthorized users to create, modify, or delete resources on the platform. The issue has been fixed in FlagForge version 2.3.1.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA

Última modificación:

08/10/2025

CVE-2025-59938

Fecha de publicación:

27/09/2025

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. In versions starting from 3.8.0 to before 4.11.0, wazuh-analysisd is vulnerable to a heap buffer overflow when parsing XML elements from Windows EventChannel messages. This issue has been patched in version 4.11.0.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA

Última modificación:

16/10/2025

CVE-2025-59939

Fecha de publicación:

27/09/2025

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** WeGIA is a Web manager for charitable institutions. Prior to version 3.5.0, WeGIA is vulnerable to SQL Injection attacks in the control.php endpoint with the following parameters: nomeClasse=ProdutoControle&metodo=excluir&id_produto=[malicious command]. It is necessary to apply prepared statements methods, sanitization, and validations on theid_produto parameter. This issue has been patched in version 3.5.0.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA

Última modificación:

06/10/2025

CVE-2025-59936

Fecha de publicación:

27/09/2025

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** get-jwks contains fetch utils for JWKS keys. In versions prior to 11.0.2, a vulnerability in get-jwks can lead to cache poisoning in the JWKS key-fetching mechanism. When the iss (issuer) claim is validated only after keys are retrieved from the cache, it is possible for cached keys from an unexpected issuer to be reused, resulting in a bypass of issuer validation. This design flaw enables a potential attack where a malicious actor crafts a pair of JWTs, the first one ensuring that a chosen public key is fetched and stored in the shared JWKS cache, and the second one leveraging that cached key to pass signature validation for a targeted iss value. The vulnerability will work only if the iss validation is done after the use of get-jwks for keys retrieval. This issue has been patched in version 11.0.2.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: CRÍTICA

Última modificación:

15/04/2026

CVE-2025-36144

Fecha de publicación:

27/09/2025

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** IBM Lakehouse (watsonx.data 2.2) stores potentially sensitive information in log files that could be read by a local user.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: BAJA

Última modificación:

03/10/2025

CVE-2025-59934

Fecha de publicación:

26/09/2025

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** Formbricks is an open source qualtrics alternative. Prior to version 4.0.1, Formbricks is missing JWT signature verification. This vulnerability stems from a token validation routine that only decodes JWTs (jwt.decode) without verifying their signatures. Both the email verification token login path and the password reset server action use the same validator, which does not check the token’s signature, expiration, issuer, or audience. If an attacker learns the victim’s actual user.id, they can craft an arbitrary JWT with an alg: "none" header and use it to authenticate and reset the victim’s password. This issue has been patched in version 4.0.1.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: CRÍTICA

Última modificación:

15/04/2026

CVE-2025-59845

Fecha de publicación:

26/09/2025

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** Apollo Studio Embeddable Explorer & Embeddable Sandbox are website embeddable software solutions from Apollo GraphQL. Prior to Apollo Sandbox version 2.7.2 and Apollo Explorer version 3.7.3, a cross-site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability was identified. The vulnerability arises from missing origin validation in the client-side code that handles window.postMessage events. A malicious website can send forged messages to the embedding page, causing the victim’s browser to execute arbitrary GraphQL queries or mutations against their GraphQL server while authenticated with the victim’s cookies. This issue has been patched in Apollo Sandbox version 2.7.2 and Apollo Explorer version 3.7.3.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA

Última modificación:

15/04/2026

CVE-2025-11048

Fecha de publicación:

26/09/2025

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** A security vulnerability has been detected in Portabilis i-Educar up to 2.10. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /consulta-dispensas. Such manipulation leads to improper authorization. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used.

Gravedad CVSS v4.0: BAJA

Última modificación:

29/04/2026

CVE-2025-11047

Fecha de publicación:

26/09/2025

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** A weakness has been identified in Portabilis i-Educar up to 2.10. Affected is an unknown function of the file /module/Api/aluno. This manipulation of the argument aluno_id causes improper authorization. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited.

Gravedad CVSS v4.0: BAJA

Última modificación:

29/04/2026

CVE-2025-11046

Fecha de publicación:

26/09/2025

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** A security flaw has been discovered in Tencent WeKnora 0.1.0. This impacts the function testEmbeddingModel of the file /api/v1/initialization/embedding/test. The manipulation of the argument baseUrl results in server-side request forgery. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been released to the public and may be exploited. It is advisable to upgrade the affected component. The vendor responds: "We have confirmed that the issue mentioned in the report does not exist in the latest releases".

Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA

Última modificación:

29/04/2026

CVE-2025-10657

Fecha de publicación:

26/09/2025

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** In a hardened Docker environment, with Enhanced Container Isolation ( ECI https://docs.docker.com/enterprise/security/hardened-desktop/enhanced-container-isolation/ ) enabled, an administrator can utilize the command restrictions feature https://docs.docker.com/enterprise/security/hardened-desktop/enhanced-container-isolation/config/#command-restrictions to restrict commands that a container with a Docker socket mount may issue on that socket.<br /> Due to a software bug, the configuration to restrict commands was ignored when passed to ECI, allowing any command to be executed on the socket. This grants excessive privileges by permitting unrestricted access to powerful Docker commands.<br /> <br /> The vulnerability affects only Docker Desktop 4.46.0 users that have ECI enabled and are using the Docker socket command restrictions feature. In addition, since ECI restricts mounting the Docker socket into containers by default, it only affects containers which are explicitly allowed by the administrator to mount the Docker socket.

Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA

Última modificación:

15/04/2026

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