Vulnerabilidades

Con el objetivo de informar, advertir y ayudar a los profesionales sobre las últimas vulnerabilidades de seguridad en sistemas tecnológicos, ponemos a disposición de los usuarios interesados en esta información una base de datos con información en castellano sobre cada una de las últimas vulnerabilidades documentadas y conocidas.

Este repositorio con más de 75.000 registros esta basado en la información de NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – en función de un acuerdo de colaboración – por el cual desde INCIBE realizamos la traducción al castellano de la información incluida. En ocasiones este listado mostrará vulnerabilidades que aún no han sido traducidas debido a que se recogen en el transcurso del tiempo en el que el equipo de INCIBE realiza el proceso de traducción.

Se emplea el estándar de nomenclatura de vulnerabilidades CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), con el fin de facilitar el intercambio de información entre diferentes bases de datos y herramientas. Cada una de las vulnerabilidades recogidas enlaza a diversas fuentes de información así como a parches disponibles o soluciones aportadas por los fabricantes y desarrolladores. Es posible realizar búsquedas avanzadas teniendo la opción de seleccionar diferentes criterios como el tipo de vulnerabilidad, fabricante, tipo de impacto entre otros, con el fin de acortar los resultados.

Mediante suscripción RSS o Boletines podemos estar informados diariamente de las últimas vulnerabilidades incorporadas al repositorio.

CVE-2026-7839

Fecha de publicación:

01/07/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** UltraVNC repeater through 1.8.2.2 initializes the HTTP administration server with a hardcoded default password. In repeater/webgui/settings.c:197, when settings2.txt is absent on first run the repeater writes the literal string "adminadmi2" as the admin password via strcpy_s(saved_password, 64, "adminadmi2"). The HTTP Basic-auth handler wi_decode_auth() checks this password without rate-limiting or lockout. Any remote attacker who can reach the repeater HTTP port (default TCP 80) can authenticate as administrator using the well-known default credential on a fresh or unmodified installation, gaining full control of the repeater configuration including allow/deny rules and session visibility.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: CRÍTICA

Última modificación:

09/07/2026

CVE-2026-7840

Fecha de publicación:

01/07/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** UltraVNC repeater through 1.8.2.2 contains a global buffer overflow in its embedded HTTP administration server. The functions wi_senderr() and wi_replyhdr() in repeater/webgui/webutils.c write the caller-supplied HTTP request URI into a fixed 1000-byte global buffer (hdrbuf) via unchecked sprintf calls. The HTTP receive buffer accepts URIs up to approximately 150 KB (WI_RXBUFSIZE = 153600), so an unauthenticated attacker who can reach the repeater HTTP port (default TCP 80) can overflow hdrbuf by at least 500 bytes with a single HTTP request containing a URI of 1500 bytes or longer, corrupting adjacent .bss-segment globals. The overflow occurs before any authentication check, making it reachable without credentials. A remote, unauthenticated attacker can achieve arbitrary code execution on the host running the repeater.

Gravedad CVSS v4.0: CRÍTICA

Última modificación:

09/07/2026

CVE-2026-58519

Fecha de publicación:

01/07/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** Improper neutralization of input during web page generation (&#39;cross-site scripting&#39;) vulnerability in The Wikimedia Foundation Mediawiki - Cargo Extension allows Stored XSS.<br /> <br /> This issue affects Mediawiki - Cargo Extension: from * before 3.9.1.

Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA

Última modificación:

06/07/2026

CVE-2026-7828

Fecha de publicación:

01/07/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** UltraVNC repeater through 1.8.2.2 contains an integer overflow in the HTTP request logging path. In repeater/webgui/settings.c:336, the win_log() function allocates list nodes via malloc(sizeof(struct LIST) + strlen(line)), where line is derived from HTTP request URIs. If strlen(line) is sufficiently large, the addition overflows to a value smaller than sizeof(struct LIST), causing a heap allocation smaller than required. The subsequent strcpy of the full string into the undersized allocation produces a heap buffer overflow. In the current implementation this overflow is bounded by the HTTP receive buffer size (WI_RXBUFSIZE = 153600 bytes, well below SIZE_MAX on 32-bit builds), limiting practical exploitability to a partial heap write. A remote unauthenticated attacker can trigger the theoretical overflow path by sending a maximally-sized URI in an HTTP request to the repeater HTTP port.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA

Última modificación:

09/07/2026

CVE-2026-6070

Fecha de publicación:

01/07/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** The WP-BusinessDirectory plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Unauthenticated Arbitrary File Deletion in versions up to and including 4.0.1. This is due to insufficient path validation in the remove() method of the JBusinessDirectoryControllerUpload class. The task=upload.remove endpoint is accessible without authentication via the plugin&#39;s frontend routing system. The _filename parameter is accepted with RAW filter (no sanitization), and the helper function makePathFile() only normalizes directory separator characters without stripping path traversal sequences (../). When combined with the _path_type=2 parameter, which sets the base directory to the plugin&#39;s site folder, an attacker can supply a _filename value containing ../ sequences to traverse outside the plugin directory and call PHP&#39;s unlink() on arbitrary files — including wp-config.php, wp-config-backup.php, or other critical server files accessible to the web server process. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete arbitrary files on the server.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: CRÍTICA

Última modificación:

01/07/2026

CVE-2026-7517

Fecha de publicación:

01/07/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** The Custom Payment Gateways for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the &#39;alg_wc_cpg_input_fields&#39; parameter in all versions up to, and including, 2.1.0 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page. This vulnerability is exploitable by unauthenticated guest users submitting a crafted checkout POST request, requiring no custom input fields to be configured in the plugin.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA

Última modificación:

01/07/2026

CVE-2026-58518

Fecha de publicación:

01/07/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** Cross-Site request forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in The Wikimedia Foundation Mediawiki - RedirectManager Extension allows Cross Site Request Forgery.<br /> <br /> This issue affects Mediawiki - RedirectManager Extension: from * before 1.3.3.

Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA

Última modificación:

09/07/2026

CVE-2026-44041

Fecha de publicación:

01/07/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** UltraVNC through 1.8.2.2 contains an out-of-bounds read in the wide-string to multibyte conversion helper. In rfb/dh.cpp:204, the vncWc2Mb() function passes a caller-supplied WCHAR pointer to wcslen() before any bounds check. If the caller provides a wide-character buffer that is not properly NUL-terminated, wcslen() reads past the end of the buffer until it encounters a NUL wchar, resulting in an out-of-bounds read. Under typical Win32 API usage this requires an abnormal caller contract. Impact is limited to a potential information disclosure from adjacent memory regions or a process crash (denial of service) if the over-read crosses a page boundary.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA

Última modificación:

09/07/2026

CVE-2026-44042

Fecha de publicación:

01/07/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** UltraVNC repeater through 1.8.2.2 contains an off-by-one error in the Base64 decode helper used for HTTP Basic authentication. In repeater/webgui/webutils.c:817, the wi_uudecode() function checks whether the input length exceeds the output buffer with a strict greater-than comparison (>), while the correct check should be greater-than-or-equal (>=). When strlen(authdata) equals sizeof(decode), the decoded output length (approximately 3/4 of input) does not overflow the buffer in current practice because the outer HTTP request bounds constrain the Authorization header. However, the defective check leaves a latent off-by-one condition that could become exploitable if the buffering constraints change. The current risk is limited to a one-byte write at the boundary of a 1024-byte stack buffer under constrained conditions.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: BAJA

Última modificación:

09/07/2026

CVE-2026-44040

Fecha de publicación:

01/07/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** UltraVNC through 1.8.2.2 uses a cryptographically weak pseudo-random number generator to produce VNC authentication challenge bytes. In rfb/vncauth.c:119-129, the vncRandomBytes() function seeds libc rand() with time(0) + getpid() + rand() and generates a 16-byte challenge. The combined seed space is approximately 31 bits (libc rand() internal state) and is entirely determined by publicly-observable values (wall-clock time and process ID). An attacker who can observe the authentication exchange can enumerate the seed space and predict the challenge within seconds, enabling forgery or offline brute-forcing of responses. Note: on Windows, the active code path may use vncEncryptBytes2.cpp which calls CryptGenRandom; reachability on shipped Windows binaries requires compile-graph verification and is under investigation.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA

Última modificación:

09/07/2026

CVE-2026-2387

Fecha de publicación:

01/07/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** The Event Organiser plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting in all versions up to, and including, 3.12.9. This is due to the &#39;eo_events&#39; shortcode accepting attacker-controlled &#39;no_events&#39; content and rendering it in event list templates without output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA

Última modificación:

01/07/2026

CVE-2026-12923

Fecha de publicación:

01/07/2026

Idioma:

Inglés

*** Pendiente de traducción *** The Youtube Showcase plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Arbitrary Function Call in versions up to and including 4.0.3. This is due to insufficient validation of the &#39;path&#39; parameter in the emd_delete_file() AJAX handler in includes/common-functions.php. The user-supplied value is passed through sanitize_text_field(), has its trailing &#39;_PLUGIN_DIR&#39; substring stripped, and is then invoked as a PHP function name with no arguments via `$sess_name()`. The handler is gated only by a nonce — no current_user_can() check is present — and the nonce is emitted on any front-end page that renders a form shortcode containing file fields. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to invoke arbitrary zero-argument PHP functions (such as phpinfo, phpversion, get_defined_vars, error_get_last), resulting in sensitive information disclosure and potential further compromise depending on the functions available in the environment.

Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA

Última modificación:

01/07/2026

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