Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

Vulnerabilidades

Con el objetivo de informar, advertir y ayudar a los profesionales sobre las ultimas vulnerabilidades de seguridad en sistemas tecnológicos, ponemos a disposición de los usuarios interesados en esta información una base de datos con información en castellano sobre cada una de las ultimas vulnerabilidades documentadas y conocidas.

Este repositorio con más de 75.000 registros esta basado en la información de NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – en función de un acuerdo de colaboración – por el cual desde INCIBE realizamos la traducción al castellano de la información incluida. En ocasiones este listado mostrará vulnerabilidades que aún no han sido traducidas debido a que se recogen en el transcurso del tiempo en el que el equipo de INCIBE realiza el proceso de traducción.

Se emplea el estándar de nomenclatura de vulnerabilidades CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), con el fin de facilitar el intercambio de información entre diferentes bases de datos y herramientas. Cada una de las vulnerabilidades recogidas enlaza a diversas fuentes de información así como a parches disponibles o soluciones aportadas por los fabricantes y desarrolladores. Es posible realizar búsquedas avanzadas teniendo la opción de seleccionar diferentes criterios como el tipo de vulnerabilidad, fabricante, tipo de impacto entre otros, con el fin de acortar los resultados.

Mediante suscripción RSS o Boletines podemos estar informados diariamente de las ultimas vulnerabilidades incorporadas al repositorio.

CVE-2025-54459

Fecha de publicación:
29/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Prior to September 19, 2025, the Hospital Manager Backend Services exposed the ASP.NET tracing endpoint /trace.axd without authentication, allowing a remote attacker to obtain live request traces and sensitive information such as request metadata, session identifiers, authorization headers, server variables, and internal file paths.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
06/11/2025

CVE-2025-9870

Fecha de publicación:
29/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Razer Synapse 3 RazerPhilipsHueUninstall Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Razer Synapse 3. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.<br /> <br /> The specific flaw exists within the Philips HUE module installer. By creating a symbolic link, an attacker can abuse the installer to delete arbitrary files. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-26375.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
04/11/2025

CVE-2025-9871

Fecha de publicación:
29/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Razer Synapse 3 Chroma Connect Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Razer Synapse 3. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.<br /> <br /> The specific flaw exists within the Razer Chroma SDK installer. By creating a symbolic link, an attacker can abuse the installer to delete arbitrary files. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-26373.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
06/11/2025

CVE-2025-11466

Fecha de publicación:
29/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Allegra DatabaseBackupBL Directory Traversal Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of Allegra. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.<br /> <br /> The specific flaw exists within the DatabaseBackupBL class. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied path prior to using it in file operations. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose information in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-27136.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
30/10/2025

CVE-2025-60320

Fecha de publicación:
29/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** memoQ 10.1.13.ef1b2b52aae and earlier contains an unquoted service path vulnerability in the memoQ Auto Update Service (memoQauhlp101). The affected service is installed with a path containing spaces and without surrounding quotes. This misconfiguration allows local users to escalate privileges to SYSTEM by placing a malicious executable at C:\Program.exe.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
30/10/2025

CVE-2025-11463

Fecha de publicación:
29/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt XE File Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.<br /> <br /> The specific flaw exists within the parsing of XE files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before allocating a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26626.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
04/11/2025

CVE-2025-11464

Fecha de publicación:
29/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt CO File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.<br /> <br /> The specific flaw exists within the parsing of CO files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26628.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
04/11/2025

CVE-2025-11465

Fecha de publicación:
29/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt CO File Parsing Use-After-Free Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of Ashlar-Vellum Cobalt. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.<br /> <br /> The specific flaw exists within the parsing of CO files. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-26631.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
04/11/2025

CVE-2025-9869

Fecha de publicación:
29/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Razer Synapse 3 Macro Module Link Following Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of Razer Synapse 3. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.<br /> <br /> The specific flaw exists within the Razer Synapse Service. By creating a symbolic link, an attacker can abuse the service to delete arbitrary files. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-26374.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
04/11/2025

CVE-2025-11202

Fecha de publicación:
29/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** win-cli-mcp-server resolveCommandPath Command Injection Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of win-cli-mcp-server. Authentication is not required to exploit this vulnerability.<br /> <br /> The specific flaw exists within the implementation of the resolveCommandPath method. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it to execute a system call. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-27787.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: CRÍTICA
Última modificación:
30/10/2025

CVE-2025-11203

Fecha de publicación:
29/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** LiteLLM Information health API_KEY Information Disclosure Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to disclose sensitive information on affected installations of LiteLLM. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability.<br /> <br /> The specific flaw exists within the handling of the API_KEY parameter provided to the health endpoint. The issue results from exposing sensitive information to an unauthorized actor. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to disclose stored credentials, leading to further compromise. Was ZDI-CAN-26585.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: BAJA
Última modificación:
30/10/2025

CVE-2025-10934

Fecha de publicación:
29/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** GIMP XWD File Parsing Heap-based Buffer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GIMP. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file.<br /> <br /> The specific flaw exists within the parsing of XWD files. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. Was ZDI-CAN-27823.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
04/11/2025