Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

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Vulnerabilidades

Con el objetivo de informar, advertir y ayudar a los profesionales sobre las últimas vulnerabilidades de seguridad en sistemas tecnológicos, ponemos a disposición de los usuarios interesados en esta información una base de datos con información en castellano sobre cada una de las últimas vulnerabilidades documentadas y conocidas.

Este repositorio con más de 75.000 registros esta basado en la información de NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – en función de un acuerdo de colaboración – por el cual desde INCIBE realizamos la traducción al castellano de la información incluida. En ocasiones este listado mostrará vulnerabilidades que aún no han sido traducidas debido a que se recogen en el transcurso del tiempo en el que el equipo de INCIBE realiza el proceso de traducción.

Se emplea el estándar de nomenclatura de vulnerabilidades CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), con el fin de facilitar el intercambio de información entre diferentes bases de datos y herramientas. Cada una de las vulnerabilidades recogidas enlaza a diversas fuentes de información así como a parches disponibles o soluciones aportadas por los fabricantes y desarrolladores. Es posible realizar búsquedas avanzadas teniendo la opción de seleccionar diferentes criterios como el tipo de vulnerabilidad, fabricante, tipo de impacto entre otros, con el fin de acortar los resultados.

Mediante suscripción RSS o Boletines podemos estar informados diariamente de las últimas vulnerabilidades incorporadas al repositorio.

CVE-2025-65950
Fecha de publicación:
10/12/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** WBCE CMS is a content management system. In versions 1.6.4 and below, the user management module allows a low-privileged authenticated user with permissions to modify users to execute arbitrary SQL queries. This can be escalated to a full database compromise, data exfiltration, effectively bypassing all security controls. The vulnerability exists in the admin/users/save.php script, which handles updates to user profiles. The script improperly processes the groups[] parameter sent from the user edit form. This issue is fixed in version 1.6.5.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: CRÍTICA
Última modificación:
16/12/2025

CVE-2025-65831
Fecha de publicación:
10/12/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** The application uses an insecure hashing algorithm (MD5) to hash passwords. If an attacker obtained a copy of these hashes, either through exploiting cloud services, performing TLS downgrade attacks on the traffic from a mobile device, or through another means, they may be able to crack the hash in a reasonable amount of time and gain unauthorized access to the victim's account.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
30/12/2025

CVE-2025-65830
Fecha de publicación:
10/12/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Due to a lack of certificate validation, all traffic from the mobile application can be intercepted. As a result, an adversary located "upstream" can decrypt the TLS traffic, inspect its contents, and modify the requests in transit. This may result in a total compromise of the user's account if the attacker intercepts a request with active authentication tokens or cracks the MD5 hash sent on login.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: CRÍTICA
Última modificación:
30/12/2025

CVE-2025-65829
Fecha de publicación:
10/12/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** The ESP32 system on a chip (SoC) that powers the Meatmeet basestation device was found to lack Secure Boot. The Secure Boot feature ensures that only authenticated software can execute on the device. The Secure Boot process forms a chain of trust by verifying all mutable software entities involved in the Application Startup Flow. As a result, an attacker with physical access to the device can flash modified firmware to the device, resulting in the execution of malicious code upon startup.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
30/12/2025

CVE-2025-65828
Fecha de publicación:
10/12/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** An unauthenticated attacker within proximity of the Meatmeet device can issue several commands over Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) to these devices which would result in a Denial of Service. These commands include: shutdown, restart, clear config. Clear config would disassociate the current device from its user and would require re-configuration to re-enable the device. As a result, the end user would be unable to receive updates from the Meatmeet base station which communicates with the cloud services until the device had been fixed or turned back on.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
30/12/2025

CVE-2025-65827
Fecha de publicación:
10/12/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** The mobile application is configured to allow clear text traffic to all domains and communicates with an API server over HTTP. As a result, an adversary located "upstream" can intercept the traffic, inspect its contents, and modify the requests in transit. TThis may result in a total compromise of the user's account if the attacker intercepts a request with active authentication tokens or cracks the MD5 hash sent on login.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: CRÍTICA
Última modificación:
30/12/2025

CVE-2025-65826
Fecha de publicación:
10/12/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** The mobile application was found to contain stored credentials for the network it was developed on. If an attacker retrieved this, and found the physical location of the Wi-Fi network, they could gain unauthorized access to the Wi-Fi network of the vendor. Additionally, if an attacker were located in close physical proximity to the device when it was first set up, they may be able to force the device to auto-connect to an attacker-controlled access point by setting the SSID and password to the same as which was found in the firmware file.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: CRÍTICA
Última modificación:
30/12/2025

CVE-2025-65825
Fecha de publicación:
10/12/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** The firmware on the basestation of the Meatmeet is not encrypted. An adversary with physical access to the Meatmeet device can disassemble the device, connect over UART, and retrieve the firmware dump for analysis. Within the NVS partition they may discover the credentials of the current and previous Wi-Fi networks. This information could be used to gain unauthorized access to the victim's Wi-Fi network.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
30/12/2025

CVE-2025-65824
Fecha de publicación:
10/12/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** An unauthenticated attacker within proximity of the Meatmeet device can perform an unauthorized Over The Air (OTA) firmware upgrade using Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE), resulting in the firmware on the device being overwritten with the attacker's code. As the device does not perform checks on upgrades, this results in Remote Code Execution (RCE) and the victim losing complete access to the Meatmeet.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
21/01/2026

CVE-2025-65823
Fecha de publicación:
10/12/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** The Meatmeet Pro was found to be shipped with hardcoded Wi-Fi credentials in the firmware, for the test network it was developed on. If an attacker retrieved this, and found the physical location of the Wi-Fi network, they could gain unauthorized access to the Wi-Fi network of the vendor. Additionally, if an attacker were located in close physical proximity to the device when it was first set up, they may be able to force the device to auto-connect to an attacker-controlled access point by setting the SSID and password to the same as which was found in the firmware file.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: CRÍTICA
Última modificación:
21/01/2026

CVE-2025-65512
Fecha de publicación:
10/12/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability was discovered in the webpage-to-markdown conversion feature of markdownify-mcp v0.0.2 and before. This vulnerability allows an attacker to bypass private IP restrictions through hostname-based bypass and HTTP redirect chains, enabling access to internal network services.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
02/01/2026

CVE-2025-65822
Fecha de publicación:
10/12/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** The ESP32 system on a chip (SoC) that powers the Meatmeet Pro was found to have JTAG enabled. By leaving JTAG enabled on an ESP32 in a commercial product an attacker with physical access to the device can connect over this port and reflash the device's firmware with malicious code which will be executed upon running. As a result, the victim will lose access to the functionality of their device and the attack may gain unauthorized access to the victim's Wi-Fi network by re-connecting to the SSID defined in the NVS partition of the device.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
21/01/2026
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