Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

Vulnerabilidades

Con el objetivo de informar, advertir y ayudar a los profesionales sobre las últimas vulnerabilidades de seguridad en sistemas tecnológicos, ponemos a disposición de los usuarios interesados en esta información una base de datos con información en castellano sobre cada una de las últimas vulnerabilidades documentadas y conocidas.

Este repositorio con más de 75.000 registros esta basado en la información de NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – en función de un acuerdo de colaboración – por el cual desde INCIBE realizamos la traducción al castellano de la información incluida. En ocasiones este listado mostrará vulnerabilidades que aún no han sido traducidas debido a que se recogen en el transcurso del tiempo en el que el equipo de INCIBE realiza el proceso de traducción.

Se emplea el estándar de nomenclatura de vulnerabilidades CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), con el fin de facilitar el intercambio de información entre diferentes bases de datos y herramientas. Cada una de las vulnerabilidades recogidas enlaza a diversas fuentes de información así como a parches disponibles o soluciones aportadas por los fabricantes y desarrolladores. Es posible realizar búsquedas avanzadas teniendo la opción de seleccionar diferentes criterios como el tipo de vulnerabilidad, fabricante, tipo de impacto entre otros, con el fin de acortar los resultados.

Mediante suscripción RSS o Boletines podemos estar informados diariamente de las últimas vulnerabilidades incorporadas al repositorio.

CVE-2026-45283

Fecha de publicación:
01/06/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Nextcloud is an open source content collaboration platform. In Nextcloud Server from versions 32.0.0 to before 32.0.2, and 33.0.0 to before 33.0.1, the files_lock app did not properly validate the ownership of files when processing DAV lock and unlock requests. An authenticated user could lock or unlock files belonging to other users by targeting their absolute WebDAV paths. Additionally, lock tokens were disclosed to unauthorized callers in error responses, allowing attackers to remove token-based locks placed by other users' client applications. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Server is upgraded to 32.0.2 or 33.0.1. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Enterprise Server is upgraded to 31.0.14.4 or 32.0.2 or 33.0.1
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
03/06/2026

CVE-2026-45282

Fecha de publicación:
01/06/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Nextcloud is an open source content collaboration platform. In Nextcloud Server from versions 32.0.0 to before 32.0.9, and 33.0.0 to before 33.0.3, an authenticated attacker can access attachments of link shares when knowing the share token, circumventing password protection or download restrictions. It is applicable to any file that is shared directly, as the attacker only needs to know a documentId they own, apart of the mentioned share token. For shared folders the attacker has to know or guess a documentId of a file that is included inside the folder, making it much harder to exploit. The attacker can only extract an attachments, but not the file shared file or folder itself. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Server is upgraded to 33.0.3 or 32.0.9. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Enterprise Server is upgraded to 33.0.3, 32.0.9, 31.0.14.5, 30.0.17.9, 29.0.16.16, 28.0.14.17 or 27.1.11.5
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
03/06/2026

CVE-2026-45281

Fecha de publicación:
01/06/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Nextcloud is an open source content collaboration platform. In Nextcloud Server from versions 32.0.0 to before 32.0.9, and 33.0.0 to before 33.0.3, with the knowledge of other users’ principal URL an attacker could possibly send a request to gain full access to their calendar. Therefore, the attacker must be an authenticated user. This is because of improper authorization controls in the backend of the calendar. If the attacker had access to the calendar, they would be able to view and modify it. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Server is upgraded to 33.0.3 or 32.0.9. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Enterprise Server is upgraded to 33.0.3, 32.0.9, 31.0.14.5, 30.0.17.9, 29.0.16.16, 28.0.14.17, 27.1.11.26, 26.0.13.26, 25.0.13.29, 24.0.12.34, 23.0.12.35, 22.2.10.39, or 21.0.9.23
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
03/06/2026

CVE-2026-45284

Fecha de publicación:
01/06/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Nextcloud is an open source content collaboration platform. From version 1.3.6 to before version 8.4.0, an improper check allowed users that where provided by LDAP to still authenticate towards user OIDC after they where deleted. This issue has been patched in version 8.4.0.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
03/06/2026

CVE-2026-45285

Fecha de publicación:
01/06/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Nextcloud is an open source content collaboration platform. From versions 32.0.0 to before 32.0.9, and 33.0.0 to before 33.0.3, when a user shares a folder or file with a Nextcloud Team that includes an external member (a person added via email address who does not have a Nextcloud account), the system automatically creates a public link for that external member. This public link is not displayed in the share section of the folder, so the folder owner has no knowledge of its existence. It is sent via email to the external member. It grants the same permissions (read, write, delete, reshare, download) as the Team’s access. An attacker who receives or intercepts this link can access, modify, delete, reshare, and download all data in the shared folder without any further authentication. The folder owner cannot see or revoke the link through the normal sharing interface. This issue has been patched in versions 32.0.9 and 33.0.3.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
03/06/2026

CVE-2026-45286

Fecha de publicación:
01/06/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Nextcloud is an open source content collaboration platform. From versions 5.5.13 to before 5.5.17, and 6.2.0 to before 6.2.3, an authenticated user can enumerate users on the same Nextcloud instance by using the Calendar app's endpoint for suggesting attendees. The sharing restrictions, applied to other endpoints, were not effective here. This issue has been patched in versions 5.5.17 and 6.2.3.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
03/06/2026

CVE-2026-45279

Fecha de publicación:
01/06/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Nextcloud is an open source content collaboration platform. In Nextcloud Server from versions 31.0.0 to before 31.0.14, and 32.0.0 to before 32.0.4, if {lang} is used in the template directory config value, non-admin users can in some cases copy arbitrary files (depending on unix permissions) into their own Nextcloud directory via a path traversal. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Server is upgraded to 32.0.4, 31.0.14. It is recommended that the Nextcloud Enterprise Server is upgraded to 32.0.4, 31.0.14, 30.0.17.7, 29.0.17.12, 28.0.14.15
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
03/06/2026

CVE-2026-45278

Fecha de publicación:
01/06/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Nextcloud is an open source content collaboration platform. From version 6.1.0 to before version 8.2.2, an attacker can craft links that would redirect users to another website, when the victim uses the attackers link to log in via user OIDC. This issue has been patched in version 8.2.2.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: BAJA
Última modificación:
03/06/2026

CVE-2026-45277

Fecha de publicación:
01/06/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Nextcloud is an open source content collaboration platform. Prior to version 2.7.2, authenticated users can check if arbitrary files are associated with specific approval workflows where they can request approval. This issue has been patched in version 2.7.2.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: BAJA
Última modificación:
03/06/2026

CVE-2026-45275

Fecha de publicación:
01/06/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Nextcloud is an open source content collaboration platform. Prior to version 2.7.2, a privilege escalation vulnerability exists in the Approval app that allows a user without sharing permissions to force the system to share a file with approvers. This results in an authorization bypass and privilege escalation, allowing unauthorized distribution of restricted files. This issue has been patched in version 2.7.2.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
03/06/2026

CVE-2026-43625

Fecha de publicación:
01/06/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** CodexBar prior to 0.32.0 contains a session cookie leakage vulnerability that allows network attackers to intercept imported browser session cookies by exploiting improper redirect handling for Amp and Ollama provider sessions. Attackers can position themselves on the network path to receive cleartext HTTP requests carrying imported session cookies when a provider-controlled redirect target issues a redirect to a cleartext HTTP endpoint within the same provider domain.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
02/06/2026

CVE-2026-43958

Fecha de publicación:
01/06/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A flaw was found in rrdcached, a component of rrdtool. A local attacker with access to a rrdcached socket can exploit a stack-based buffer overflow by sending an oversized CREATE request. This vulnerability can lead to a denial of service by crashing the daemon or potentially allow for arbitrary code execution, impacting the integrity and confidentiality of data.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
01/07/2026