Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

Vulnerabilidades

Con el objetivo de informar, advertir y ayudar a los profesionales sobre las ultimas vulnerabilidades de seguridad en sistemas tecnológicos, ponemos a disposición de los usuarios interesados en esta información una base de datos con información en castellano sobre cada una de las ultimas vulnerabilidades documentadas y conocidas.

Este repositorio con más de 75.000 registros esta basado en la información de NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – en función de un acuerdo de colaboración – por el cual desde INCIBE realizamos la traducción al castellano de la información incluida. En ocasiones este listado mostrará vulnerabilidades que aún no han sido traducidas debido a que se recogen en el transcurso del tiempo en el que el equipo de INCIBE realiza el proceso de traducción.

Se emplea el estándar de nomenclatura de vulnerabilidades CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), con el fin de facilitar el intercambio de información entre diferentes bases de datos y herramientas. Cada una de las vulnerabilidades recogidas enlaza a diversas fuentes de información así como a parches disponibles o soluciones aportadas por los fabricantes y desarrolladores. Es posible realizar búsquedas avanzadas teniendo la opción de seleccionar diferentes criterios como el tipo de vulnerabilidad, fabricante, tipo de impacto entre otros, con el fin de acortar los resultados.

Mediante suscripción RSS o Boletines podemos estar informados diariamente de las ultimas vulnerabilidades incorporadas al repositorio.

CVE-2026-0899

Fecha de publicación:
20/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Out of bounds memory access in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 144.0.7559.59 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit object corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
20/01/2026

CVE-2025-14977

Fecha de publicación:
20/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** The Dokan: AI Powered WooCommerce Multivendor Marketplace Solution – Build Your Own Amazon, eBay, Etsy plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Insecure Direct Object Reference in versions up to, and including, 4.2.4 via the `/wp-json/dokan/v1/settings` REST API endpoint due to missing validation on a user-controlled key. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with customer-level permissions and above, to read or modify other vendors' store settings including sensitive payment information (PayPal email, bank account details, routing numbers, IBAN, SWIFT codes), phone numbers, and addresses, and change PayPal email addresses to attacker-controlled addresses, enabling financial theft when the marketplace processes payouts.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
20/01/2026

CVE-2025-14348

Fecha de publicación:
20/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** The weMail - Email Marketing, Lead Generation, Optin Forms, Email Newsletters, A/B Testing, and Automation plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to authorization bypass in all versions up to, and including, 2.0.7. This is due to the plugin's REST API trusting the `x-wemail-user` HTTP header to identify users without verifying the request originates from an authenticated WordPress session. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers who know or can guess an admin email (easily enumerable via `/wp-json/wp/v2/users`) to impersonate that user and access the CSV subscriber endpoints, potentially exfiltrating subscriber PII (emails, names, phone numbers) from imported CSV files.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
20/01/2026

CVE-2025-14351

Fecha de publicación:
20/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** The Custom Fonts – Host Your Fonts Locally plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized loss of data due to a missing capability check on the 'BCF_Google_Fonts_Compatibility' class constructor function in all versions up to, and including, 2.1.16. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to delete font directory and rewrite theme.json file.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
20/01/2026

CVE-2025-14798

Fecha de publicación:
20/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** The LearnPress – WordPress LMS Plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Sensitive Information Exposure in versions up to, and including, 4.3.2.4 via the get_item_permissions_check function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to extract sensitive data including user first names and last names. Other information such as social profile links and enrollment are also included.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
20/01/2026

CVE-2026-1051

Fecha de publicación:
20/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** The Newsletter – Send awesome emails from WordPress plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 9.1.0. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the hook_newsletter_action() function. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to unsubscribe newsletter subscribers via a forged request granted they can trick a logged-in user into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
20/01/2026

CVE-2025-14978

Fecha de publicación:
20/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** The PeachPay — Payments & Express Checkout for WooCommerce (supports Stripe, PayPal, Square, Authorize.net) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability checks on the ConvesioPay webhook REST endpoint in all versions up to, and including, 1.119.8. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to modify the status of arbitrary WooCommerce orders.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
20/01/2026

CVE-2026-22770

Fecha de publicación:
20/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. The BilateralBlurImage method will allocate a set of double buffers inside AcquireBilateralTLS. But, in versions prior to 7.1.2-13, the last element in the set is not properly initialized. This will result in a release of an invalid pointer inside DestroyBilateralTLS when the memory allocation fails. Version 7.1.2-13 contains a patch for the issue.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
20/01/2026

CVE-2026-23874

Fecha de publicación:
20/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Versions prior to 7.1.2-13 have a stack overflow via infinite recursion in MSL (Magick Scripting Language) `` command when writing to MSL format. Version 7.1.2-13 fixes the issue.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
20/01/2026

CVE-2026-23876

Fecha de publicación:
20/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** ImageMagick is free and open-source software used for editing and manipulating digital images. Prior to versions 7.1.2-13 and 6.9.13-38, a heap buffer overflow vulnerability in the XBM image decoder (ReadXBMImage) allows an attacker to write controlled data past the allocated heap buffer when processing a maliciously crafted image file. Any operation that reads or identifies an image can trigger the overflow, making it exploitable via common image upload and processing pipelines. Versions 7.1.2-13 and 6.9.13-38 fix the issue.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
20/01/2026

CVE-2026-23949

Fecha de publicación:
20/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** jaraco.context, an open-source software package that provides some useful decorators and context managers, has a Zip Slip path traversal vulnerability in the `jaraco.context.tarball()` function starting in version 5.2.0 and prior to version 6.1.0. The vulnerability may allow attackers to extract files outside the intended extraction directory when malicious tar archives are processed. The strip_first_component filter splits the path on the first `/` and extracts the second component, while allowing `../` sequences. Paths like `dummy_dir/../../etc/passwd` become `../../etc/passwd`. Note that this suffers from a nested tarball attack as well with multi-level tar files such as `dummy_dir/inner.tar.gz`, where the inner.tar.gz includes a traversal `dummy_dir/../../config/.env` that also gets translated to `../../config/.env`. Version 6.1.0 contains a patch for the issue.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
20/01/2026

CVE-2026-23950

Fecha de publicación:
20/01/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** node-tar,a Tar for Node.js, has a race condition vulnerability in versions up to and including 7.5.3. This is due to an incomplete handling of Unicode path collisions in the `path-reservations` system. On case-insensitive or normalization-insensitive filesystems (such as macOS APFS, In which it has been tested), the library fails to lock colliding paths (e.g., `ß` and `ss`), allowing them to be processed in parallel. This bypasses the library's internal concurrency safeguards and permits Symlink Poisoning attacks via race conditions. The library uses a `PathReservations` system to ensure that metadata checks and file operations for the same path are serialized. This prevents race conditions where one entry might clobber another concurrently. This is a Race Condition which enables Arbitrary File Overwrite. This vulnerability affects users and systems using node-tar on macOS (APFS/HFS+). Because of using `NFD` Unicode normalization (in which `ß` and `ss` are different), conflicting paths do not have their order properly preserved under filesystems that ignore Unicode normalization (e.g., APFS (in which `ß` causes an inode collision with `ss`)). This enables an attacker to circumvent internal parallelization locks (`PathReservations`) using conflicting filenames within a malicious tar archive. The patch in version 7.5.4 updates `path-reservations.js` to use a normalization form that matches the target filesystem's behavior (e.g., `NFKD`), followed by first `toLocaleLowerCase('en')` and then `toLocaleUpperCase('en')`. As a workaround, users who cannot upgrade promptly, and who are programmatically using `node-tar` to extract arbitrary tarball data should filter out all `SymbolicLink` entries (as npm does) to defend against arbitrary file writes via this file system entry name collision issue.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
20/01/2026