Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

Vulnerabilidades

Con el objetivo de informar, advertir y ayudar a los profesionales sobre las últimas vulnerabilidades de seguridad en sistemas tecnológicos, ponemos a disposición de los usuarios interesados en esta información una base de datos con información en castellano sobre cada una de las últimas vulnerabilidades documentadas y conocidas.

Este repositorio con más de 75.000 registros esta basado en la información de NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – en función de un acuerdo de colaboración – por el cual desde INCIBE realizamos la traducción al castellano de la información incluida. En ocasiones este listado mostrará vulnerabilidades que aún no han sido traducidas debido a que se recogen en el transcurso del tiempo en el que el equipo de INCIBE realiza el proceso de traducción.

Se emplea el estándar de nomenclatura de vulnerabilidades CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), con el fin de facilitar el intercambio de información entre diferentes bases de datos y herramientas. Cada una de las vulnerabilidades recogidas enlaza a diversas fuentes de información así como a parches disponibles o soluciones aportadas por los fabricantes y desarrolladores. Es posible realizar búsquedas avanzadas teniendo la opción de seleccionar diferentes criterios como el tipo de vulnerabilidad, fabricante, tipo de impacto entre otros, con el fin de acortar los resultados.

Mediante suscripción RSS o Boletines podemos estar informados diariamente de las últimas vulnerabilidades incorporadas al repositorio.

CVE-2026-54727

Fecha de publicación:
29/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** proot-distro is a utility for managing proot containers. Prior to version 5.1.6, proot-distro restore accepted hardlink entries whose linkname referenced another installed container and did not verify that the hardlink source container matched the destination container being restored, allowing a crafted restore archive to copy files between otherwise isolated containers. This issue is fixed in version 5.1.6.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
30/07/2026

CVE-2026-52791

Fecha de publicación:
29/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** fuse-overlayfs is an implementation of overlayfs in FUSE for rootless containers. Prior to 1.17, the release-1.x C branch preserves SUID and SGID mode bits in main.c during open(O_TRUNC) and truncate handling on a copied-up file, allowing a low-privileged process to leave the upper-layer file with mode 4777. This issue is fixed in version 1.17.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: BAJA
Última modificación:
29/07/2026

CVE-2026-54680

Fecha de publicación:
29/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Logging operator automates the deployment and configuration of Kubernetes logging pipelines. Prior to 6.6.0, the Fluentd configuration renderer FluentRender in pkg/sdk/logging/model/render/fluent.go writes CRD strings such as Flow record_transformer.records values directly into fluent.conf without escaping, allowing a user who can create Flow resources to inject a Fluentd block using @type exec and execute arbitrary commands inside the Fluentd aggregator. This issue is fixed in version 6.6.0.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: CRÍTICA
Última modificación:
30/07/2026

CVE-2026-54574

Fecha de publicación:
29/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** proot-distro is a utility for managing proot containers. Prior to version 5.1.5, proot-distro install extracted plain tarball root filesystems through _extract_plain_tar() in proot_distro/commands/install.py and Docker layers through _apply_layer() in proot_distro/helpers/docker.py without validating archive-controlled symlink targets in member.linkname, allowing a malicious archive to plant an absolute host-path symlink and write files through it onto the host filesystem. This issue is fixed in version 5.1.5.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
30/07/2026

CVE-2026-51992

Fecha de publicación:
29/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Rejected reason: This CVE ID has been rejected or withdrawn by its CVE Numbering Authority. ClickHouse's PostgreSQL integration intentionally allows users with valid PostgreSQL credentials to execute queries against a remote PostgreSQL server. No vulnerability in ClickHouse is exploited; code execution occurs on the downstream PostgreSQL server using credentials explicitly provided by the user with specific pg_execute_server_program permission, exploiting a feature that was wrongly reported as CVE-2019-9193 in PostgreSQL (https://www.postgresql.org/about/news/cve-2019-9193-not-a-security-vulnerability-1935/).
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: CRÍTICA
Última modificación:
06/08/2026

CVE-2026-20316

Fecha de publicación:
29/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A vulnerability in the web interface of Cisco Secure Firewall Management Center (FMC) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to log in to an affected device using a low-privileged account to access sensitive data within the impacted systems.<br /> <br /> This vulnerability is due to the presence of static user credentials for a low-privileged&amp;nbsp;account. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by using the account to log in to an affected system. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to log in to the affected system and access sensitive data as the low-privileged user.&amp;nbsp;<br /> Note:&amp;nbsp;If the FMC management interface does not have public internet access, the attack surface that is associated with this vulnerability is reduced.&amp;nbsp;&amp;nbsp;<br /> Cisco has assigned this security advisory a Security Impact Rating (SIR) of High rather than Medium as the score indicates. The reason is that this vulnerability can be used with other Cisco Secure FMC Software vulnerabilities to elevate privileges.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
01/08/2026

CVE-2026-18255

Fecha de publicación:
29/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A flaw was found in Quay. A user configured in GLOBAL_READONLY_SUPER_USERS is able to view robot account tokens for repositories they are not a member of, allowing an attacker with read-only superuser privileges to impersonate any robot account.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
30/07/2026

CVE-2026-18257

Fecha de publicación:
29/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Improper validity period check for root issuer certificate in CycloneCrypto cryptographic wrapper of S2OPC allows a certificate issued by this root issuer to be considered trusted
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
30/07/2026

CVE-2026-16729

Fecha de publicación:
29/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** undici&amp;#39;s setCookie function does not fully sanitize cookie attributes. In undici before 6.28.0, from 7.0.0 up to before 7.29.0, and from 8.0.0 up to before 8.9.0, a domain value is not checked for semicolons and entries in the unparsed array are not sanitized, so attacker-influenced input can inject additional cookie attributes. For example, a domain value containing a semicolon can append attributes such as SameSite, and an unparsed entry can inject attributes such as HttpOnly, without the caller setting them. Applications that pass user-controlled input to these fields, such as multi-tenant or reverse-proxy servers that scope session cookies to a tenant-supplied domain, can have SameSite CSRF protections bypassed, or the Secure, HttpOnly, and SameSite attributes forced, stripped, or overridden. The issue is fixed in undici 6.28.0, 7.29.0, and 8.9.0.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
05/08/2026

CVE-2025-60931

Fecha de publicación:
29/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** An Insecure Direct Object Reference (IDOR) in the Employee Compensation View function of Infor Global HR v11.24.10.01.33 allows unauthorized attackers to arbitrarily view the compensation information of other employees via a crafted GET request.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
30/07/2026

CVE-2026-13697

Fecha de publicación:
29/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** undici&amp;#39;s cache interceptor mishandles malformed Cache-Control private directives. In undici 7.0.0 up to before 7.29.0 and 8.0.0 up to before 8.9.0, a response carrying a degenerate qualified private directive, such as private set to an empty value, can be stored in the default shared cache and later served to a different caller with the same cache key, disclosing private response bodies and headers including Set-Cookie. Separately, a Cache-Control header that combines an unqualified private directive with a qualified one triggers an uncaught TypeError in the cache-control parser, which rejects the request and, depending on the consumer&amp;#39;s error handling, can terminate the process. Both issues affect applications using the cache interceptor in shared mode, including the default configuration. The issues are fixed in undici 7.29.0 and 8.9.0.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
04/08/2026

CVE-2026-15144

Fecha de publicación:
29/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** @fastify/rate-limit before 11.2.0 keys rate-limit buckets by the verbatim client IP string returned from request.ip. Because a single IPv6 client can control a large address range (a /64 holds 2^64 distinct addresses) and the same address has multiple valid textual representations, an IPv6 capable client can defeat the rate-limit boundary by rotating addresses or by rewriting the same address in different forms. Applications that use @fastify/rate-limit to protect endpoints such as authentication, password reset, OTP delivery, or expensive API calls can be bypassed by IPv6 clients behind a proxy that surfaces IPv6 to the origin when trustProxy is enabled. The issue is fixed in @fastify/rate-limit 11.2.0, where the default key generator normalizes IPv6 addresses to their canonical form, collapses IPv4 mapped IPv6 to IPv4, and applies a configurable prefix mask (default /64) via a new ipv6Subnet option.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
05/08/2026