Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

Vulnerabilidades

Con el objetivo de informar, advertir y ayudar a los profesionales sobre las ultimas vulnerabilidades de seguridad en sistemas tecnológicos, ponemos a disposición de los usuarios interesados en esta información una base de datos con información en castellano sobre cada una de las ultimas vulnerabilidades documentadas y conocidas.

Este repositorio con más de 75.000 registros esta basado en la información de NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – en función de un acuerdo de colaboración – por el cual desde INCIBE realizamos la traducción al castellano de la información incluida. En ocasiones este listado mostrará vulnerabilidades que aún no han sido traducidas debido a que se recogen en el transcurso del tiempo en el que el equipo de INCIBE realiza el proceso de traducción.

Se emplea el estándar de nomenclatura de vulnerabilidades CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), con el fin de facilitar el intercambio de información entre diferentes bases de datos y herramientas. Cada una de las vulnerabilidades recogidas enlaza a diversas fuentes de información así como a parches disponibles o soluciones aportadas por los fabricantes y desarrolladores. Es posible realizar búsquedas avanzadas teniendo la opción de seleccionar diferentes criterios como el tipo de vulnerabilidad, fabricante, tipo de impacto entre otros, con el fin de acortar los resultados.

Mediante suscripción RSS o Boletines podemos estar informados diariamente de las ultimas vulnerabilidades incorporadas al repositorio.

CVE-2022-50511

Fecha de publicación:
07/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> lib/fonts: fix undefined behavior in bit shift for get_default_font<br /> <br /> Shifting signed 32-bit value by 31 bits is undefined, so changing<br /> significant bit to unsigned. The UBSAN warning calltrace like below:<br /> <br /> UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in lib/fonts/fonts.c:139:20<br /> left shift of 1 by 31 places cannot be represented in type &amp;#39;int&amp;#39;<br /> <br /> dump_stack_lvl+0x7d/0xa5<br /> dump_stack+0x15/0x1b<br /> ubsan_epilogue+0xe/0x4e<br /> __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x1e7/0x20c<br /> get_default_font+0x1c7/0x1f0<br /> fbcon_startup+0x347/0x3a0<br /> do_take_over_console+0xce/0x270<br /> do_fbcon_takeover+0xa1/0x170<br /> do_fb_registered+0x2a8/0x340<br /> fbcon_fb_registered+0x47/0xe0<br /> register_framebuffer+0x294/0x4a0<br /> __drm_fb_helper_initial_config_and_unlock+0x43c/0x880 [drm_kms_helper]<br /> drm_fb_helper_initial_config+0x52/0x80 [drm_kms_helper]<br /> drm_fbdev_client_hotplug+0x156/0x1b0 [drm_kms_helper]<br /> drm_fbdev_generic_setup+0xfc/0x290 [drm_kms_helper]<br /> bochs_pci_probe+0x6ca/0x772 [bochs]<br /> local_pci_probe+0x4d/0xb0<br /> pci_device_probe+0x119/0x320<br /> really_probe+0x181/0x550<br /> __driver_probe_device+0xc6/0x220<br /> driver_probe_device+0x32/0x100<br /> __driver_attach+0x195/0x200<br /> bus_for_each_dev+0xbb/0x120<br /> driver_attach+0x27/0x30<br /> bus_add_driver+0x22e/0x2f0<br /> driver_register+0xa9/0x190<br /> __pci_register_driver+0x90/0xa0<br /> bochs_pci_driver_init+0x52/0x1000 [bochs]<br /> do_one_initcall+0x76/0x430<br /> do_init_module+0x61/0x28a<br /> load_module+0x1f82/0x2e50<br /> __do_sys_finit_module+0xf8/0x190<br /> __x64_sys_finit_module+0x23/0x30<br /> do_syscall_64+0x58/0x80<br /> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd<br />
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
05/02/2026

CVE-2022-50510

Fecha de publicación:
07/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> perf/smmuv3: Fix hotplug callback leak in arm_smmu_pmu_init()<br /> <br /> arm_smmu_pmu_init() won&amp;#39;t remove the callback added by<br /> cpuhp_setup_state_multi() when platform_driver_register() failed. Remove<br /> the callback by cpuhp_remove_multi_state() in fail path.<br /> <br /> Similar to the handling of arm_ccn_init() in commit 26242b330093 ("bus:<br /> arm-ccn: Prevent hotplug callback leak")
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
05/02/2026

CVE-2022-50509

Fecha de publicación:
07/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> media: coda: Add check for kmalloc<br /> <br /> As the kmalloc may return NULL pointer,<br /> it should be better to check the return value<br /> in order to avoid NULL poineter dereference,<br /> same as the others.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
05/02/2026

CVE-2025-61771

Fecha de publicación:
07/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. In versions prior to 2.2.19, 3.1.17, and 3.2.2, ``Rack::Multipart::Parser` stores non-file form fields (parts without a `filename`) entirely in memory as Ruby `String` objects. A single large text field in a multipart/form-data request (hundreds of megabytes or more) can consume equivalent process memory, potentially leading to out-of-memory (OOM) conditions and denial of service (DoS). Attackers can send large non-file fields to trigger excessive memory usage. Impact scales with request size and concurrency, potentially leading to worker crashes or severe garbage-collection overhead. All Rack applications processing multipart form submissions are affected. Versions 2.2.19, 3.1.17, and 3.2.2 enforce a reasonable size cap for non-file fields (e.g., 2 MiB). Workarounds include restricting maximum request body size at the web-server or proxy layer (e.g., Nginx `client_max_body_size`) and validating and rejecting unusually large form fields at the application level.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
10/10/2025

CVE-2025-61772

Fecha de publicación:
07/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. In versions prior to 2.2.19, 3.1.17, and 3.2.2, `Rack::Multipart::Parser` can accumulate unbounded data when a multipart part’s header block never terminates with the required blank line (`CRLFCRLF`). The parser keeps appending incoming bytes to memory without a size cap, allowing a remote attacker to exhaust memory and cause a denial of service (DoS). Attackers can send incomplete multipart headers to trigger high memory use, leading to process termination (OOM) or severe slowdown. The effect scales with request size limits and concurrency. All applications handling multipart uploads may be affected. Versions 2.2.19, 3.1.17, and 3.2.2 cap per-part header size (e.g., 64 KiB). As a workaround, restrict maximum request sizes at the proxy or web server layer (e.g., Nginx `client_max_body_size`).
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
10/10/2025

CVE-2025-61770

Fecha de publicación:
07/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Rack is a modular Ruby web server interface. In versions prior to 2.2.19, 3.1.17, and 3.2.2, `Rack::Multipart::Parser` buffers the entire multipart preamble (bytes before the first boundary) in memory without any size limit. A client can send a large preamble followed by a valid boundary, causing significant memory use and potential process termination due to out-of-memory (OOM) conditions. Remote attackers can trigger large transient memory spikes by including a long preamble in multipart/form-data requests. The impact scales with allowed request sizes and concurrency, potentially causing worker crashes or severe slowdown due to garbage collection. Versions 2.2.19, 3.1.17, and 3.2.2 enforce a preamble size limit (e.g., 16 KiB) or discard preamble data entirely. Workarounds include limiting total request body size at the proxy or web server level and monitoring memory and set per-process limits to prevent OOM conditions.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
10/10/2025

CVE-2025-11398

Fecha de publicación:
07/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A weakness has been identified in SourceCodester Hotel and Lodge Management System 1.0. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /profile.php of the component Profile Page. Executing manipulation of the argument image can lead to unrestricted upload. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
09/10/2025

CVE-2023-6215

Fecha de publicación:
07/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A potential security vulnerability has been identified in HP Sure Start’s protection of the Intel Flash Descriptor in certain HP PC products, which might allow security bypass, arbitrary code execution, loss of integrity or confidentiality, or denial of service. HP is releasing BIOS updates to mitigate the potential vulnerability.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
08/10/2025

CVE-2025-57564

Fecha de publicación:
07/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** CubeAPM nightly-2025-08-01-1 allow unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary log entries into production systems via the /api/logs/insert/elasticsearch/_bulk endpoint. This endpoint accepts bulk log data without requiring authentication or input validation, allowing remote attackers to perform unauthorized log injection. Exploitation may lead to false log entries, log poisoning, alert obfuscation, and potential performance degradation of the observability pipeline. The issue is present in the core CubeAPM platform and is not limited to specific deployment configurations.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
08/10/2025

CVE-2025-59425

Fecha de publicación:
07/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** vLLM is an inference and serving engine for large language models (LLMs). Before version 0.11.0rc2, the API key support in vLLM performs validation using a method that was vulnerable to a timing attack. API key validation uses a string comparison that takes longer the more characters the provided API key gets correct. Data analysis across many attempts could allow an attacker to determine when it finds the next correct character in the key sequence. Deployments relying on vLLM&amp;#39;s built-in API key validation are vulnerable to authentication bypass using this technique. Version 0.11.0rc2 fixes the issue.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
16/10/2025

CVE-2025-54403

Fecha de publicación:
07/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Multiple OS command injection vulnerabilities exist in the swctrl functionality of Planet WGR-500 v1.3411b190912. A specially crafted network request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can send a network request to trigger these vulnerabilities.This command injection is related to the `new_password` request parameter.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
03/11/2025

CVE-2025-54404

Fecha de publicación:
07/10/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Multiple OS command injection vulnerabilities exist in the swctrl functionality of Planet WGR-500 v1.3411b190912. A specially crafted network request can lead to arbitrary command execution. An attacker can send a network request to trigger these vulnerabilities.This command injection is related to the `new_device_name` request parameter.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
03/11/2025