Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

Vulnerabilidades

Con el objetivo de informar, advertir y ayudar a los profesionales sobre las últimas vulnerabilidades de seguridad en sistemas tecnológicos, ponemos a disposición de los usuarios interesados en esta información una base de datos con información en castellano sobre cada una de las últimas vulnerabilidades documentadas y conocidas.

Este repositorio con más de 75.000 registros esta basado en la información de NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – en función de un acuerdo de colaboración – por el cual desde INCIBE realizamos la traducción al castellano de la información incluida. En ocasiones este listado mostrará vulnerabilidades que aún no han sido traducidas debido a que se recogen en el transcurso del tiempo en el que el equipo de INCIBE realiza el proceso de traducción.

Se emplea el estándar de nomenclatura de vulnerabilidades CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), con el fin de facilitar el intercambio de información entre diferentes bases de datos y herramientas. Cada una de las vulnerabilidades recogidas enlaza a diversas fuentes de información así como a parches disponibles o soluciones aportadas por los fabricantes y desarrolladores. Es posible realizar búsquedas avanzadas teniendo la opción de seleccionar diferentes criterios como el tipo de vulnerabilidad, fabricante, tipo de impacto entre otros, con el fin de acortar los resultados.

Mediante suscripción RSS o Boletines podemos estar informados diariamente de las últimas vulnerabilidades incorporadas al repositorio.

CVE-2026-54573

Fecha de publicación:
25/06/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Outline is a service that allows for collaborative documentation. Prior to 1.8.0, the AuthenticationHelper.canAccess function uses ctx.originalUrl to verify if an API key or OAuth token has the required scopes for a request. It extracts the resource by splitting the URL by / and taking the last segment. However, it fails to strip the URL fragment (#). Because Koa's router uses ctx.path (which strips the fragment) for routing, an attacker can append a fragment containing a permitted path (e.g., #foo/api/documents.info) to a restricted endpoint (e.g., /api/documents.create). The router will route the request to the restricted endpoint, but canAccess will evaluate the permitted path in the fragment, bypassing the API key scope restrictions and allowing privilege escalation. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.8.0.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
26/06/2026

CVE-2026-54448

Fecha de publicación:
25/06/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Trivy is a security scanner. Prior to 0.71.0, when Trivy scans a Helm chart archive (.tgz), its custom tar unpacker reads each entry with io.ReadAll(tr) and no size limit. An attacker who can place a malicious .tgz file in the scanned path can craft a small compressed archive that decompresses to gigabytes, causing the Trivy process to be killed by the OS OOM killer. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.71.0.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
26/06/2026

CVE-2026-54029

Fecha de publicación:
25/06/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** LibreChat is an enhanced ChatGPT clone that supports multiple AI providers. Prior to 0.8.4-rc1, the DELETE /api/messages/:conversationId/:messageId endpoint allows any authenticated user to delete any other user's messages. The validateMessageReq middleware only validates that the conversationId belongs to the requesting user, but the handler calls deleteMessages({ messageId }) using only the messageId as the MongoDB filter — without adding a user constraint. An attacker provides their own valid conversationId (to pass validation) and the victim's messageId (to target deletion), resulting in permanent, irrecoverable message deletion. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.8.4-rc1.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
29/06/2026

CVE-2026-54033

Fecha de publicación:
25/06/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** LibreChat is an enhanced ChatGPT clone that supports multiple AI providers. Prior to 0.8.4-rc1, LibreChat allows users to configure custom OpenAI-compatible API endpoints by setting a baseURL. This URL is used to construct HTTP requests without any SSRF validation — no private IP check, no scheme restriction, no DNS pinning. An authenticated user can set baseURL to internal network addresses. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.8.4-rc1.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
29/06/2026

CVE-2026-54025

Fecha de publicación:
25/06/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** LibreChat is an enhanced ChatGPT clone that supports multiple AI providers. Prior to 0.8.4-rc1, there is a vulnerability in LibreChat's markdown artifact preview pipeline. The marked library v15.0.12 does not HTML-escape double-quote characters in image alt text when a custom renderer falls through to the default renderer. LibreChat's generateMarkdownHtml function (in client/src/utils/markdown.ts) installs a custom image renderer that returns false for URLs passing the isSafeUrl allowlist check, which causes marked to fall back to its built-in renderer. That built-in renderer inserts the raw alt text into the alt="..." attribute without escaping double-quote characters. An attacker can craft an alt text such as " onload="payload to break out of the attribute and inject an arbitrary event handler. The resulting HTML is then assigned to document.getElementById('content').innerHTML inside the Sandpack preview iframe, causing the payload to execute in the victim's browser. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.8.4-rc1.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
29/06/2026

CVE-2026-54024

Fecha de publicación:
25/06/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** LibreChat is an enhanced ChatGPT clone that supports multiple AI providers. Prior to 0.8.4-rc1, the fix for CVE-2024-11171 (commit bb58a2d0) added limits: { fileSize } to createMulterInstance() in the file upload routes. However, the POST /api/convos/import endpoint uses a separate multer instance that was never updated with the same limits configuration. Combined with the application-level size check being disabled by default (the CONVERSATION_IMPORT_MAX_FILE_SIZE_BYTES env var is commented out in .env.example), an authenticated user can upload arbitrarily large files to exhaust server disk space and memory. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.8.4-rc1.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
29/06/2026

CVE-2026-54030

Fecha de publicación:
25/06/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** LibreChat is an enhanced ChatGPT clone that supports multiple AI providers. Prior to 0.8.5, LibreChat's MCP OAuth implementation does not validate that the resource parameter from OAuth Protected Resource metadata (RFC 9728) matches the configured MCP server URL, allowing a malicious MCP server to steal access tokens intended for a legitimate server. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.8.5.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
29/06/2026

CVE-2026-54027

Fecha de publicación:
25/06/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** LibreChat is an enhanced ChatGPT clone that supports multiple AI providers. Prior to 0.8.4-rc1, the POST /api/files/images endpoint allows any authenticated user to upload files into any agent's tool_resources (e.g., context, execute_code) without verifying ownership or EDIT permission on the target agent. A permission check was added to the POST /api/files route in a previous patch, but the image upload route was never updated with the same check. An attacker can simply use the image endpoint instead of the file endpoint to bypass the authorization entirely. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.8.4-rc1.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
26/06/2026

CVE-2026-45233

Fecha de publicación:
25/06/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** HTMLy CMS through 3.1.1 contains a path traversal vulnerability that allows low-privileged authenticated attackers to relocate arbitrary files by supplying directory traversal sequences in the oldfile parameter at the admin autosave endpoint. Attackers can pass unsanitized traversal sequences directly to file_exists() and rename() functions in admin.php without canonicalization or directory boundary enforcement to cause unintended relocation of any file writable by the web server process to an attacker-specified draft location.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
14/07/2026

CVE-2026-13351

Fecha de publicación:
25/06/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Zephyr's IPv6 network stack can be prevented from receiving or processing future incoming packets by sending a small number of maliciously fragmented IPv6 packets. When such a packet is handled by the fragment-header processing path, the associated RX network packet buffer (allocated from a memory slab) is not released back to the pool. Repeating the malicious packet exhausts all RX buffer slots, after which the device can no longer obtain RX buffers and stops receiving traffic, resulting in a denial of service.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
06/07/2026

CVE-2026-9718

Fecha de publicación:
25/06/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** CWE-617 Reachable Assertion vulnerability exists that could allow an authenticated attacker to trigger a denial-of-service condition, impacting system availability when a specially crafted request is sent to a vulnerable network-exposed service.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
01/07/2026

CVE-2026-9717

Fecha de publicación:
25/06/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** CWE-78 Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability exists that could allow unauthorized execution of commands with elevated privileges, impacting system integrity, confidentiality, and availability when a privileged authenticated user interacts with a vulnerable network-exposed service.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
01/07/2026