Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

Vulnerabilidades

Con el objetivo de informar, advertir y ayudar a los profesionales sobre las últimas vulnerabilidades de seguridad en sistemas tecnológicos, ponemos a disposición de los usuarios interesados en esta información una base de datos con información en castellano sobre cada una de las últimas vulnerabilidades documentadas y conocidas.

Este repositorio con más de 75.000 registros esta basado en la información de NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – en función de un acuerdo de colaboración – por el cual desde INCIBE realizamos la traducción al castellano de la información incluida. En ocasiones este listado mostrará vulnerabilidades que aún no han sido traducidas debido a que se recogen en el transcurso del tiempo en el que el equipo de INCIBE realiza el proceso de traducción.

Se emplea el estándar de nomenclatura de vulnerabilidades CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), con el fin de facilitar el intercambio de información entre diferentes bases de datos y herramientas. Cada una de las vulnerabilidades recogidas enlaza a diversas fuentes de información así como a parches disponibles o soluciones aportadas por los fabricantes y desarrolladores. Es posible realizar búsquedas avanzadas teniendo la opción de seleccionar diferentes criterios como el tipo de vulnerabilidad, fabricante, tipo de impacto entre otros, con el fin de acortar los resultados.

Mediante suscripción RSS o Boletines podemos estar informados diariamente de las últimas vulnerabilidades incorporadas al repositorio.

CVE-2025-68825

Fecha de publicación:
24/08/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** HCL Hive is affected by incorrect default permissions which could allow an attacker unauthorized lateral movement, container breakout, and interception of sensitive internal communications.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
24/08/2026

CVE-2026-12554

Fecha de publicación:
24/08/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Potential security vulnerabilities have been identified in HP Easy Start for macOS, versions prior to 2.16.7.260722. These potential vulnerabilities may lead to escalation of privilege. HP is releasing updates to mitigate these potential vulnerabilities.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
25/08/2026

CVE-2026-9728

Fecha de publicación:
24/08/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** The userspace syscall verifier z_vrfy_mbox_send() in drivers/mbox/mbox_handlers.c validated the nested msg-&gt;data/msg-&gt;size fields by reading them directly out of live userspace memory, and then forwarded the original, still-mutable userspace struct mbox_msg * pointer to z_impl_mbox_send() and the underlying driver. Between the access check and the driver&amp;#39;s use of msg-&gt;data, the validated pointer could be replaced, leaving a time-of-check/time-of-use window.<br /> <br /> On a system built with CONFIG_USERSPACE, any unprivileged userspace thread may invoke the mbox_send() system call. A second thread sharing the caller&amp;#39;s address space can race to overwrite msg-&gt;data with a supervisor (kernel) address after the verifier&amp;#39;s bounds check has passed but before the driver dereferences it. The driver then reads from the attacker-chosen address in supervisor context (for example memcpy(&amp;data32, msg-&gt;data, msg-&gt;size) in the NXP mailbox driver, whose bytes are subsequently emitted to the peer mailbox endpoint).<br /> <br /> The impact is a userspace-to-supervisor access-control bypass: disclosure of kernel memory contents (high confidentiality impact), or, for an invalid/unmapped target address, a faulting kernel read causing denial of service. The fix snapshots the entire struct mbox_msg into a kernel-stack copy with k_usermode_from_copy() and validates and forwards that immutable copy, closing the race.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
24/08/2026

CVE-2026-78387

Fecha de publicación:
24/08/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** RansomLook contains an authorization weakness in the web-based configuration editor exposed through the /admin/config endpoint. The endpoint requires an authenticated session but does not perform an explicit privilege or administrator authorization check before allowing access to configuration-management functionality.<br /> <br /> An authenticated low-privileged user able to access the endpoint can submit crafted configuration values that are written directly to the application&amp;#39;s config/generic.json file. The affected functionality permits modification of configuration sections including notification, LDAP, SMTP, and general application settings. Successful exploitation could therefore allow an attacker to alter security-sensitive application behavior, redirect integrations or notifications, modify authentication-related configuration, disrupt external services, or render the RansomLook installation unavailable.<br /> <br /> The configuration editor also operated on a configuration file containing sensitive values such as passwords, tokens, secrets, and API keys. Although the affected version contains logic intended to prevent recognized secret values from being returned to the browser, exposing configuration management through insufficiently authorized web functionality significantly increases the impact of a compromised or low-privileged account.<br /> <br /> The patch resolves the issue by completely removing the /admin/config route and associated configuration-editing interface, preventing application configuration from being modified through the web UI.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: CRÍTICA
Última modificación:
24/08/2026

CVE-2026-78391

Fecha de publicación:
24/08/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** RansomLook contains a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the cryptocurrency wallet detail view. Cryptocurrency addresses and blockchain names originating from external sources, including the public crowd-sourced ransomwhe.re feed, were stored without sufficient validation and later embedded directly into an inline JavaScript onclick handler.<br /> <br /> <br /> Although Jinja HTML autoescaping was applied, it does not provide adequate protection when untrusted data is inserted into a JavaScript string inside an HTML attribute. HTML entities such as &amp;#39; are decoded by the browser&amp;#39;s HTML parser before the resulting attribute is interpreted as JavaScript. Consequently, a specially crafted cryptocurrency address containing quote characters and JavaScript syntax could escape the intended string literal and execute arbitrary JavaScript when a user clicked the affected wallet&amp;#39;s CSV export button.<br /> <br /> <br /> Because cryptocurrency information imported from an untrusted upstream could reach the vulnerable rendering path, exploitation may not require an authenticated RansomLook account if an attacker can introduce a malicious wallet record into a consumed external data source. Successful exploitation could allow attacker-controlled JavaScript to execute in the security context of the RansomLook web application, potentially exposing information accessible to the victim or performing actions with the victim&amp;#39;s privileges.<br /> <br /> <br /> The patch mitigates the issue by validating cryptocurrency addresses and blockchain identifiers before storage, restricting them to a safe character set, and replacing the inline JavaScript handler with data-* attributes and an external event listener so wallet values are treated strictly as data rather than executable JavaScript.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
24/08/2026

CVE-2026-78414

Fecha de publicación:
24/08/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Cross-site scripting in the Web Administration interface of Network Optix Nx Witness VMS before version 6.1.3 on Linux, Windows and MacOS allows an adjacent-network attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the browser of an authenticated administrator and steal the administrator&amp;#39;s session token, resulting in Administrator Account Takeover. An attacker who controls an Nx server on the same network segment can set that server&amp;#39;s site name to a script payload, which executes when an administrator opens the "Merge with Another Site" dialog and the site selection list is displayed.Solution:<br /> <br /> Update to Nx Witness VMS version 6.1.3 or later.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
24/08/2026

CVE-2026-76054

Fecha de publicación:
24/08/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Invocation of Process Using Visible Sensitive Information in Black Duck blackduck-c-cpp 1.0.17 through 3.0.6 allows an actor able to execute code within the scanned project&amp;#39;s build to obtain the Black Duck API token via the ambient process environment, which is inherited by subprocesses launched during build capture and signature scanning. This applies only where the token is supplied through the BLACKDUCK_API_TOKEN or BD_HUB_TOKEN environment variable.<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> Upgrading does not remediate prior disclosure; any token supplied to an affected version through an environment variable should be rotated.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
24/08/2026

CVE-2026-76055

Fecha de publicación:
24/08/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command in the package manager component of Black Duck blackduck-c-cpp before 3.0.7 allows an actor able to create a file within the scanned build directory to execute operating system commands as the account running the scan.<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> Filesystem paths encountered while traversing the scanned directory are interpolated into command strings that are executed through a shell without quoting or escaping, so shell metacharacters within those paths are interpreted rather than treated as literal text. No control over the build command or the tool&amp;#39;s configuration is required.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
24/08/2026

CVE-2026-65053

Fecha de publicación:
24/08/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Horde IMP&amp;#39;s AppleDouble MIME viewer writes an attacker-controlled attachment name into an HTML status block without escaping it. In lib/Mime/Viewer/Appledouble.php, _IMPrender() obtains the name of the data part with IMP_Contents::getPartName(), which returns the MIME part&amp;#39;s own name parameter as supplied by the message, and passes it through sprintf into the text of an IMP_Mime_Status object. IMP_Mime_Status::__toString() concatenates each text entry directly into the surrounding table markup, so the value reaches the rendered page verbatim. A message crafted as multipart/appledouble whose data part carries markup in its name parameter therefore executes script in the context of any user who views it, and the payload persists in the mailbox. Exploitation requires no account on the target system, only the ability to send mail to a user. Version 7.2.0 escapes the value with htmlspecialchars(). The researcher additionally chains this flaw with the arbitrary file read of CVE-2026-58451, and reports that script running in an administrator&amp;#39;s session can reach an application code-execution path.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
24/08/2026

CVE-2026-39915

Fecha de publicación:
24/08/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** TIM Flow before 26.0.6 contains a CRLF injection vulnerability that allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary HTTP headers and response body content by embedding unsanitized carriage return and line feed sequences in the rt URL parameter, which is reflected into Set-Cookie response headers. Attackers can craft malicious requests to induce authenticated users to execute arbitrary JavaScript in their browser context, enabling session token theft and account credential modification.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
24/08/2026

CVE-2026-21755

Fecha de publicación:
24/08/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** HCL Hive is affected by a missing rate limit which could allow an attacker unauthorized access via brute-force or credential stuffing attacks, or cause a denial of service.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
24/08/2026

CVE-2026-39914

Fecha de publicación:
24/08/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** TIM Flow before 26.0.6 contains an improper authorization vulnerability that allows any authenticated user to submit arbitrary SQL queries to a privileged dashboard Excel export endpoint intended for administrative use only. Attackers can craft and submit unauthorized SQL queries to the export endpoint to retrieve sensitive database contents as a downloadable spreadsheet, bypassing role-based access controls.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
24/08/2026