Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

Vulnerabilidades

Con el objetivo de informar, advertir y ayudar a los profesionales sobre las últimas vulnerabilidades de seguridad en sistemas tecnológicos, ponemos a disposición de los usuarios interesados en esta información una base de datos con información en castellano sobre cada una de las últimas vulnerabilidades documentadas y conocidas.

Este repositorio con más de 75.000 registros esta basado en la información de NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – en función de un acuerdo de colaboración – por el cual desde INCIBE realizamos la traducción al castellano de la información incluida. En ocasiones este listado mostrará vulnerabilidades que aún no han sido traducidas debido a que se recogen en el transcurso del tiempo en el que el equipo de INCIBE realiza el proceso de traducción.

Se emplea el estándar de nomenclatura de vulnerabilidades CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), con el fin de facilitar el intercambio de información entre diferentes bases de datos y herramientas. Cada una de las vulnerabilidades recogidas enlaza a diversas fuentes de información así como a parches disponibles o soluciones aportadas por los fabricantes y desarrolladores. Es posible realizar búsquedas avanzadas teniendo la opción de seleccionar diferentes criterios como el tipo de vulnerabilidad, fabricante, tipo de impacto entre otros, con el fin de acortar los resultados.

Mediante suscripción RSS o Boletines podemos estar informados diariamente de las últimas vulnerabilidades incorporadas al repositorio.

CVE-2023-53311

Fecha de publicación:
16/09/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> nilfs2: fix use-after-free of nilfs_root in dirtying inodes via iput<br /> <br /> During unmount process of nilfs2, nothing holds nilfs_root structure after<br /> nilfs2 detaches its writer in nilfs_detach_log_writer(). Previously,<br /> nilfs_evict_inode() could cause use-after-free read for nilfs_root if<br /> inodes are left in "garbage_list" and released by nilfs_dispose_list at<br /> the end of nilfs_detach_log_writer(), and this bug was fixed by commit<br /> 9b5a04ac3ad9 ("nilfs2: fix use-after-free bug of nilfs_root in<br /> nilfs_evict_inode()").<br /> <br /> However, it turned out that there is another possibility of UAF in the<br /> call path where mark_inode_dirty_sync() is called from iput():<br /> <br /> nilfs_detach_log_writer()<br /> nilfs_dispose_list()<br /> iput()<br /> mark_inode_dirty_sync()<br /> __mark_inode_dirty()<br /> nilfs_dirty_inode()<br /> __nilfs_mark_inode_dirty()<br /> nilfs_load_inode_block() --&gt; causes UAF of nilfs_root struct<br /> <br /> This can happen after commit 0ae45f63d4ef ("vfs: add support for a<br /> lazytime mount option"), which changed iput() to call<br /> mark_inode_dirty_sync() on its final reference if i_state has I_DIRTY_TIME<br /> flag and i_nlink is non-zero.<br /> <br /> This issue appears after commit 28a65b49eb53 ("nilfs2: do not write dirty<br /> data after degenerating to read-only") when using the syzbot reproducer,<br /> but the issue has potentially existed before.<br /> <br /> Fix this issue by adding a "purging flag" to the nilfs structure, setting<br /> that flag while disposing the "garbage_list" and checking it in<br /> __nilfs_mark_inode_dirty().<br /> <br /> Unlike commit 9b5a04ac3ad9 ("nilfs2: fix use-after-free bug of nilfs_root<br /> in nilfs_evict_inode()"), this patch does not rely on ns_writer to<br /> determine whether to skip operations, so as not to break recovery on<br /> mount. The nilfs_salvage_orphan_logs routine dirties the buffer of<br /> salvaged data before attaching the log writer, so changing<br /> __nilfs_mark_inode_dirty() to skip the operation when ns_writer is NULL<br /> will cause recovery write to fail. The purpose of using the cleanup-only<br /> flag is to allow for narrowing of such conditions.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
14/01/2026

CVE-2022-50352

Fecha de publicación:
16/09/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> net: hns: fix possible memory leak in hnae_ae_register()<br /> <br /> Inject fault while probing module, if device_register() fails,<br /> but the refcount of kobject is not decreased to 0, the name<br /> allocated in dev_set_name() is leaked. Fix this by calling<br /> put_device(), so that name can be freed in callback function<br /> kobject_cleanup().<br /> <br /> unreferenced object 0xffff00c01aba2100 (size 128):<br /> comm "systemd-udevd", pid 1259, jiffies 4294903284 (age 294.152s)<br /> hex dump (first 32 bytes):<br /> 68 6e 61 65 30 00 00 00 18 21 ba 1a c0 00 ff ff hnae0....!......<br /> 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 ................<br /> backtrace:<br /> [] slab_post_alloc_hook+0xa0/0x3e0<br /> [] __kmem_cache_alloc_node+0x164/0x2b0<br /> [] __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x6c/0x390<br /> [] kvasprintf+0x8c/0x118<br /> [] kvasprintf_const+0x60/0xc8<br /> [] kobject_set_name_vargs+0x3c/0xc0<br /> [] dev_set_name+0x7c/0xa0<br /> [] hnae_ae_register+0xcc/0x190 [hnae]<br /> [] hns_dsaf_ae_init+0x9c/0x108 [hns_dsaf]<br /> [] hns_dsaf_probe+0x548/0x748 [hns_dsaf]
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
14/01/2026

CVE-2023-53304

Fecha de publicación:
16/09/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> netfilter: nft_set_rbtree: fix overlap expiration walk<br /> <br /> The lazy gc on insert that should remove timed-out entries fails to release<br /> the other half of the interval, if any.<br /> <br /> Can be reproduced with tests/shell/testcases/sets/0044interval_overlap_0<br /> in nftables.git and kmemleak enabled kernel.<br /> <br /> Second bug is the use of rbe_prev vs. prev pointer.<br /> If rbe_prev() returns NULL after at least one iteration, rbe_prev points<br /> to element that is not an end interval, hence it should not be removed.<br /> <br /> Lastly, check the genmask of the end interval if this is active in the<br /> current generation.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
14/01/2026

CVE-2022-50345

Fecha de publicación:
16/09/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Rejected reason: This CVE ID has been rejected or withdrawn by its CVE Numbering Authority.
Gravedad: Pendiente de análisis
Última modificación:
29/09/2025

CVE-2022-50344

Fecha de publicación:
16/09/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> ext4: fix null-ptr-deref in ext4_write_info<br /> <br /> I caught a null-ptr-deref bug as follows:<br /> ==================================================================<br /> KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x0000000000000068-0x000000000000006f]<br /> CPU: 1 PID: 1589 Comm: umount Not tainted 5.10.0-02219-dirty #339<br /> RIP: 0010:ext4_write_info+0x53/0x1b0<br /> [...]<br /> Call Trace:<br /> dquot_writeback_dquots+0x341/0x9a0<br /> ext4_sync_fs+0x19e/0x800<br /> __sync_filesystem+0x83/0x100<br /> sync_filesystem+0x89/0xf0<br /> generic_shutdown_super+0x79/0x3e0<br /> kill_block_super+0xa1/0x110<br /> deactivate_locked_super+0xac/0x130<br /> deactivate_super+0xb6/0xd0<br /> cleanup_mnt+0x289/0x400<br /> __cleanup_mnt+0x16/0x20<br /> task_work_run+0x11c/0x1c0<br /> exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x203/0x210<br /> syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x5b/0x3a0<br /> do_syscall_64+0x59/0x70<br /> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9<br /> ==================================================================<br /> <br /> Above issue may happen as follows:<br /> -------------------------------------<br /> exit_to_user_mode_prepare<br /> task_work_run<br /> __cleanup_mnt<br /> cleanup_mnt<br /> deactivate_super<br /> deactivate_locked_super<br /> kill_block_super<br /> generic_shutdown_super<br /> shrink_dcache_for_umount<br /> dentry = sb-&gt;s_root<br /> sb-&gt;s_root = NULL s_op-&gt;sync_fs &gt; ext4_sync_fs<br /> dquot_writeback_dquots<br /> sb-&gt;dq_op-&gt;write_info &gt; ext4_write_info<br /> ext4_journal_start(d_inode(sb-&gt;s_root), EXT4_HT_QUOTA, 2)<br /> d_inode(sb-&gt;s_root)<br /> s_root-&gt;d_inode
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
14/01/2026

CVE-2022-50346

Fecha de publicación:
16/09/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> ext4: init quota for &amp;#39;old.inode&amp;#39; in &amp;#39;ext4_rename&amp;#39;<br /> <br /> Syzbot found the following issue:<br /> ext4_parse_param: s_want_extra_isize=128<br /> ext4_inode_info_init: s_want_extra_isize=32<br /> ext4_rename: old.inode=ffff88823869a2c8 old.dir=ffff888238699828 new.inode=ffff88823869d7e8 new.dir=ffff888238699828<br /> __ext4_mark_inode_dirty: inode=ffff888238699828 ea_isize=32 want_ea_size=128<br /> __ext4_mark_inode_dirty: inode=ffff88823869a2c8 ea_isize=32 want_ea_size=128<br /> ext4_xattr_block_set: inode=ffff88823869a2c8<br /> ------------[ cut here ]------------<br /> WARNING: CPU: 13 PID: 2234 at fs/ext4/xattr.c:2070 ext4_xattr_block_set.cold+0x22/0x980<br /> Modules linked in:<br /> RIP: 0010:ext4_xattr_block_set.cold+0x22/0x980<br /> RSP: 0018:ffff888227d3f3b0 EFLAGS: 00010202<br /> RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff88823007a000 RCX: 0000000000000000<br /> RDX: 0000000000000a03 RSI: 0000000000000040 RDI: ffff888230078178<br /> RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 000000000000002c R09: ffffed1075c7df8e<br /> R10: ffff8883ae3efc6b R11: ffffed1075c7df8d R12: 0000000000000000<br /> R13: ffff88823869a2c8 R14: ffff8881012e0460 R15: dffffc0000000000<br /> FS: 00007f350ac1f740(0000) GS:ffff8883ae200000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000<br /> CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033<br /> CR2: 00007f350a6ed6a0 CR3: 0000000237456000 CR4: 00000000000006e0<br /> DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000<br /> DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400<br /> Call Trace:<br /> <br /> ? ext4_xattr_set_entry+0x3b7/0x2320<br /> ? ext4_xattr_block_set+0x0/0x2020<br /> ? ext4_xattr_set_entry+0x0/0x2320<br /> ? ext4_xattr_check_entries+0x77/0x310<br /> ? ext4_xattr_ibody_set+0x23b/0x340<br /> ext4_xattr_move_to_block+0x594/0x720<br /> ext4_expand_extra_isize_ea+0x59a/0x10f0<br /> __ext4_expand_extra_isize+0x278/0x3f0<br /> __ext4_mark_inode_dirty.cold+0x347/0x410<br /> ext4_rename+0xed3/0x174f<br /> vfs_rename+0x13a7/0x2510<br /> do_renameat2+0x55d/0x920<br /> __x64_sys_rename+0x7d/0xb0<br /> do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xa0<br /> entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc<br /> <br /> As &amp;#39;ext4_rename&amp;#39; will modify &amp;#39;old.inode&amp;#39; ctime and mark inode dirty,<br /> which may trigger expand &amp;#39;extra_isize&amp;#39; and allocate block. If inode<br /> didn&amp;#39;t init quota will lead to warning. To solve above issue, init<br /> &amp;#39;old.inode&amp;#39; firstly in &amp;#39;ext4_rename&amp;#39;.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
14/01/2026

CVE-2022-50347

Fecha de publicación:
16/09/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> mmc: rtsx_usb_sdmmc: fix return value check of mmc_add_host()<br /> <br /> mmc_add_host() may return error, if we ignore its return value, the memory<br /> that allocated in mmc_alloc_host() will be leaked and it will lead a kernel<br /> crash because of deleting not added device in the remove path.<br /> <br /> So fix this by checking the return value and calling mmc_free_host() in the<br /> error path, besides, led_classdev_unregister() and pm_runtime_disable() also<br /> need be called.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
14/01/2026

CVE-2022-50348

Fecha de publicación:
16/09/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> nfsd: Fix a memory leak in an error handling path<br /> <br /> If this memdup_user() call fails, the memory allocated in a previous call<br /> a few lines above should be freed. Otherwise it leaks.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
14/01/2026

CVE-2022-50349

Fecha de publicación:
16/09/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> misc: tifm: fix possible memory leak in tifm_7xx1_switch_media()<br /> <br /> If device_register() returns error in tifm_7xx1_switch_media(),<br /> name of kobject which is allocated in dev_set_name() called in device_add()<br /> is leaked.<br /> <br /> Never directly free @dev after calling device_register(), even<br /> if it returned an error! Always use put_device() to give up the<br /> reference initialized.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
14/01/2026

CVE-2022-50350

Fecha de publicación:
16/09/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> scsi: target: iscsi: Fix a race condition between login_work and the login thread<br /> <br /> In case a malicious initiator sends some random data immediately after a<br /> login PDU; the iscsi_target_sk_data_ready() callback will schedule the<br /> login_work and, at the same time, the negotiation may end without clearing<br /> the LOGIN_FLAGS_INITIAL_PDU flag (because no additional PDU exchanges are<br /> required to complete the login).<br /> <br /> The login has been completed but the login_work function will find the<br /> LOGIN_FLAGS_INITIAL_PDU flag set and will never stop from rescheduling<br /> itself; at this point, if the initiator drops the connection, the<br /> iscsit_conn structure will be freed, login_work will dereference a released<br /> socket structure and the kernel crashes.<br /> <br /> BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000230<br /> PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode<br /> PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page<br /> Workqueue: events iscsi_target_do_login_rx [iscsi_target_mod]<br /> RIP: 0010:_raw_read_lock_bh+0x15/0x30<br /> Call trace:<br /> iscsi_target_do_login_rx+0x75/0x3f0 [iscsi_target_mod]<br /> process_one_work+0x1e8/0x3c0<br /> <br /> Fix this bug by forcing login_work to stop after the login has been<br /> completed and the socket callbacks have been restored.<br /> <br /> Add a comment to clearify the return values of iscsi_target_do_login()
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
14/01/2026

CVE-2022-50351

Fecha de publicación:
16/09/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> cifs: Fix xid leak in cifs_create()<br /> <br /> If the cifs already shutdown, we should free the xid before return,<br /> otherwise, the xid will be leaked.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
14/01/2026

CVE-2022-50340

Fecha de publicación:
16/09/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> media: vimc: Fix wrong function called when vimc_init() fails<br /> <br /> In vimc_init(), when platform_driver_register(&amp;vimc_pdrv) fails,<br /> platform_driver_unregister(&amp;vimc_pdrv) is wrongly called rather than<br /> platform_device_unregister(&amp;vimc_pdev), which causes kernel warning:<br /> <br /> Unexpected driver unregister!<br /> WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 14517 at drivers/base/driver.c:270 driver_unregister+0x8f/0xb0<br /> RIP: 0010:driver_unregister+0x8f/0xb0<br /> Call Trace:<br /> <br /> vimc_init+0x7d/0x1000 [vimc]<br /> do_one_initcall+0xd0/0x4e0<br /> do_init_module+0x1cf/0x6b0<br /> load_module+0x65c2/0x7820
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
14/01/2026