Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

Vulnerabilidades

Con el objetivo de informar, advertir y ayudar a los profesionales sobre las últimas vulnerabilidades de seguridad en sistemas tecnológicos, ponemos a disposición de los usuarios interesados en esta información una base de datos con información en castellano sobre cada una de las últimas vulnerabilidades documentadas y conocidas.

Este repositorio con más de 75.000 registros esta basado en la información de NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – en función de un acuerdo de colaboración – por el cual desde INCIBE realizamos la traducción al castellano de la información incluida. En ocasiones este listado mostrará vulnerabilidades que aún no han sido traducidas debido a que se recogen en el transcurso del tiempo en el que el equipo de INCIBE realiza el proceso de traducción.

Se emplea el estándar de nomenclatura de vulnerabilidades CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), con el fin de facilitar el intercambio de información entre diferentes bases de datos y herramientas. Cada una de las vulnerabilidades recogidas enlaza a diversas fuentes de información así como a parches disponibles o soluciones aportadas por los fabricantes y desarrolladores. Es posible realizar búsquedas avanzadas teniendo la opción de seleccionar diferentes criterios como el tipo de vulnerabilidad, fabricante, tipo de impacto entre otros, con el fin de acortar los resultados.

Mediante suscripción RSS o Boletines podemos estar informados diariamente de las últimas vulnerabilidades incorporadas al repositorio.

CVE-2026-54429

Fecha de publicación:
14/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A vulnerability has been identified in SIMATIC S7-PLCSIM Advanced (All versions). Affected devices do not properly handle high-volume multicast network traffic, which can exhaust available memory resources in the affected application. This could allow an unauthenticated attacker on the local network segment to cause a denial-of-service condition of the affected application. The affected application becomes inaccessible and requires a manual restart; no project data is lost. Successful exploitation requires a specific project configuration to be already active on the targeted instance.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
15/07/2026

CVE-2026-56451

Fecha de publicación:
14/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A vulnerability has been identified in Opcenter X (All versions
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: CRÍTICA
Última modificación:
15/07/2026

CVE-2026-58319

Fecha de publicación:
14/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Certain Apache Doris FE HTTP REST administrative APIs were accessible without proper authentication. An unauthenticated attacker with network access to the FE HTTP service could perform unauthorized administrative operations, potentially affecting cluster integrity and availability and leading to cluster instability or denial of service. <br /> <br /> This issue affects Apache Doris versions prior to 3.1.0. Users are advised to upgrade to Apache Doris 3.1.0 or later.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: CRÍTICA
Última modificación:
14/07/2026

CVE-2026-3014

Fecha de publicación:
14/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Milestone<br /> has released a new version of XProtect® (and several cumulative patch updates)<br /> which fix security vulnerability in Management Server API.<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> The vulnerability<br /> causes users with edit permissions to the Management Server to be able to<br /> execute arbitrary code in context of the Management Server Service.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
11/08/2026

CVE-2026-15043

Fecha de publicación:
14/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** DBI::SQL::Nano versions from 1.42 before 1.651 for Perl have inverted = SQL operators on text.<br /> <br /> DBI::SQL::Nano, DBI&amp;#39;s built-in mini-SQL engine, evaluated WHERE predicates incorrectly in some cases. In the non-numeric string branch of the is_matched method, = was evaluated using Perl&amp;#39;s le operator.<br /> <br /> SQL::Nano is the fallback query engine for DBI&amp;#39;s file-backed drivers (DBD::File, DBD::DBM, CSV-style drivers) whenever SQL::Statement is not installed, and is forced whenever DBI_SQL_NANO=1. Queries over such tables use these predicates directly.<br /> <br /> The impact depends on the context. Where an application relies on a WHERE clause to filter file-backed data for policy or authorization, an inverted = comparison silently returns the wrong rows.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: CRÍTICA
Última modificación:
14/07/2026

CVE-2026-14852

Fecha de publicación:
14/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Privilege escalation in Checkmk versions 2.5.0 before 2.5.0p9, 2.4.0 before 2.4.0p34, 2.3.0 before 2.3.0p49, and 2.2.0 (EOL) allows a local unprivileged user to execute arbitrary commands as root by starting a process crafted to look like a SAP HANA instance. Without an explicit database configuration, the mk_sap_hana agent plugin derives instance identifiers from the process list and uses them to build a command executed with elevated privileges (requires the plugin to run as root with RUNAS=agent).
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
29/07/2026

CVE-2026-12478

Fecha de publicación:
14/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** The fix for CVE-2026-0716 (commit 6ff7ef0, libsoup 3.6.6) placed the integer overflow guard inside the if (masked) block, leaving unmasked server-to-client frames unprotected. A malicious WebSocket server can send a crafted unmasked frame with a payload length near UINT64_MAX to trigger an OOB read in a libsoup-based client when max_incoming_payload_size is set to 0.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
15/07/2026

CVE-2025-40945

Fecha de publicación:
14/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A vulnerability has been identified in COMOS V10.4.5 (All versions
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
15/07/2026

CVE-2026-8384

Fecha de publicación:
14/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In Eclipse Jetty, an HTTP URI of this form:<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> /public;/../admin/secret.txt<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> results in an unresolved path of:<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> /public/../admin/secret.txt<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> instead of the expected:<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> /admin/secret.txt<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> Jetty itself is not affected, as it will not serve the secret.txt file because it will not pass the alias checker (only resolved resources are served).<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> However, web applications that rely on resolved paths being provided by Jetty may be confused when receiving an unresolved path.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
14/07/2026

CVE-2026-9561

Fecha de publicación:
14/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Eclipse Kura versions prior to 5.6.2 trust the client-supplied X-Forwarded-For HTTP header as the authoritative source of the client IP address in audit log entries. The org.eclipse.kura.web2 (Web Console) and org.eclipse.kura.rest.provider (REST API) components use this header as the primary IP source when initializing audit context, and org.eclipse.kura.jetty.customizer unconditionally installs Jetty&amp;#39;s ForwardedRequestCustomizer on all HTTP/HTTPS connectors, causing HttpServletRequest.getRemoteAddr() to reflect the attacker-controlled header value. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability to bypass IP-based brute-force protections — such as fail2ban — by spoofing the logged IP address to a non-routable value, allowing a brute-force attack to proceed undetected, or to cause a denial of service against a third party by injecting a victim&amp;#39;s IP address and triggering a ban on that address.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
18/08/2026

CVE-2026-58229

Fecha de publicación:
14/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Allocation of resources without limits vulnerability in elixir-mint mint allows a remote HTTP server to exhaust memory on the client host and cause a denial of service.<br /> <br /> The Mint.HTTP1.decode_headers/5 and Mint.HTTP1.decode_trailer_headers/4 functions in lib/mint/http1.ex accumulate every parsed response header and chunked-trailer field into a per-request list that persists across incoming TCP segments as request.headers_buffer, and only clear it when the terminating blank line is received. The section has no cap on the number of headers or on total bytes, and the underlying :erlang.decode_packet(:httph_bin, binary, []) parser is invoked with an empty option list so its per-line and per-packet size limits also default to unlimited.<br /> <br /> A malicious HTTP server (reachable directly, via an attacker-controlled redirect, via SSRF, or via a man-in-the-middle) can stream complete header lines (or, after a chunked body, complete trailer lines) indefinitely without ever emitting the terminating blank line. The connection state grows without bound until the BEAM node is killed by the operating system&amp;#39;s out-of-memory handler, taking down the entire application that uses Mint as an HTTP client.<br /> <br /> This issue affects mint: from 0.1.0 before 1.9.2.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
15/07/2026

CVE-2026-59246

Fecha de publicación:
14/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Allocation of resources without limits vulnerability in elixir-mint mint allows a remote HTTP/2 server to exhaust memory on the client host and cause a denial of service.<br /> <br /> The Mint.HTTP2.handle_continuation/3 function in lib/mint/http2.ex accumulates the header-block fragment carried by each HTTP/2 CONTINUATION frame into a growing conn.headers_being_processed nesting, one level deeper per frame, and only releases it when a frame with the END_HEADERS flag arrives. The only guard on this accumulator is Mint.HTTP2.assert_header_block_within_max_size/2, which sums the byte size of the fragments received so far. Because a CONTINUATION frame is permitted by the protocol to carry a zero-length payload, an unbounded chain of zero-length CONTINUATION frames adds no bytes to the running total, never trips the size cap, and never emits END_HEADERS, yet each frame still nests the accumulator one level deeper.<br /> <br /> A malicious HTTP/2 server (reachable directly, via an attacker-controlled redirect, via SSRF, or via a man-in-the-middle) can open a stream by sending a HEADERS frame without END_HEADERS and then stream zero-length CONTINUATION frames indefinitely. Client memory grows one cons cell per frame received; sustained bandwidth from the peer drives the BEAM node running the Mint client to memory exhaustion and eventual out-of-memory termination.<br /> <br /> This issue affects mint: from 0.1.0 before 1.9.2.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
15/07/2026