Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

Vulnerabilidades

Con el objetivo de informar, advertir y ayudar a los profesionales sobre las ultimas vulnerabilidades de seguridad en sistemas tecnológicos, ponemos a disposición de los usuarios interesados en esta información una base de datos con información en castellano sobre cada una de las ultimas vulnerabilidades documentadas y conocidas.

Este repositorio con más de 75.000 registros esta basado en la información de NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – en función de un acuerdo de colaboración – por el cual desde INCIBE realizamos la traducción al castellano de la información incluida. En ocasiones este listado mostrará vulnerabilidades que aún no han sido traducidas debido a que se recogen en el transcurso del tiempo en el que el equipo de INCIBE realiza el proceso de traducción.

Se emplea el estándar de nomenclatura de vulnerabilidades CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), con el fin de facilitar el intercambio de información entre diferentes bases de datos y herramientas. Cada una de las vulnerabilidades recogidas enlaza a diversas fuentes de información así como a parches disponibles o soluciones aportadas por los fabricantes y desarrolladores. Es posible realizar búsquedas avanzadas teniendo la opción de seleccionar diferentes criterios como el tipo de vulnerabilidad, fabricante, tipo de impacto entre otros, con el fin de acortar los resultados.

Mediante suscripción RSS o Boletines podemos estar informados diariamente de las ultimas vulnerabilidades incorporadas al repositorio.

CVE-2025-39736

Fecha de publicación:
11/09/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:<br /> <br /> mm/kmemleak: avoid deadlock by moving pr_warn() outside kmemleak_lock<br /> <br /> When netpoll is enabled, calling pr_warn_once() while holding<br /> kmemleak_lock in mem_pool_alloc() can cause a deadlock due to lock<br /> inversion with the netconsole subsystem. This occurs because<br /> pr_warn_once() may trigger netpoll, which eventually leads to<br /> __alloc_skb() and back into kmemleak code, attempting to reacquire<br /> kmemleak_lock.<br /> <br /> This is the path for the deadlock.<br /> <br /> mem_pool_alloc()<br /> -&gt; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&amp;kmemleak_lock, flags);<br /> -&gt; pr_warn_once()<br /> -&gt; netconsole subsystem<br /> -&gt; netpoll<br /> -&gt; __alloc_skb<br /> -&gt; __create_object<br /> -&gt; raw_spin_lock_irqsave(&amp;kmemleak_lock, flags);<br /> <br /> Fix this by setting a flag and issuing the pr_warn_once() after<br /> kmemleak_lock is released.
Gravedad: Pendiente de análisis
Última modificación:
03/11/2025

CVE-2025-10255

Fecha de publicación:
11/09/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A vulnerability was determined in Ascensio System SIA OnlyOffice up to 12.7.0. Impacted is an unknown function of the file /Products/Projects/Messages.aspx of the component Comment Handler. Executing manipulation can lead to cross site scripting. The attack may be launched remotely. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized. The vendor was informed early about this issue and replied: "We are already working on this case, and the issues will be resolved in one of the upcoming patches."
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
11/09/2025

CVE-2025-10254

Fecha de publicación:
11/09/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A vulnerability was found in Ascensio System SIA OnlyOffice up to 12.7.0. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /Products/Projects/Messages.aspx of the component SVG Image Handler. Performing manipulation results in cross site scripting. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. The vendor was informed early about this issue and replied: "We are already working on this case, and the issues will be resolved in one of the upcoming patches."
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
11/09/2025

CVE-2025-8716

Fecha de publicación:
11/09/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** In Content Management versions 20.4- 25.3 authenticated attackers may exploit a complex cache poisoning technique to download unprotected files from the server if the filenames are known.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
11/09/2025

CVE-2025-58142

Fecha de publicación:
11/09/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** [This CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the<br /> text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.]<br /> <br /> There are multiple issues related to the handling and accessing of guest<br /> memory pages in the viridian code:<br /> <br /> 1. A NULL pointer dereference in the updating of the reference TSC area.<br /> This is CVE-2025-27466.<br /> <br /> 2. A NULL pointer dereference by assuming the SIM page is mapped when<br /> a synthetic timer message has to be delivered. This is<br /> CVE-2025-58142.<br /> <br /> 3. A race in the mapping of the reference TSC page, where a guest can<br /> get Xen to free a page while still present in the guest physical to<br /> machine (p2m) page tables. This is CVE-2025-58143.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: CRÍTICA
Última modificación:
04/11/2025

CVE-2025-58143

Fecha de publicación:
11/09/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** [This CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the<br /> text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.]<br /> <br /> There are multiple issues related to the handling and accessing of guest<br /> memory pages in the viridian code:<br /> <br /> 1. A NULL pointer dereference in the updating of the reference TSC area.<br /> This is CVE-2025-27466.<br /> <br /> 2. A NULL pointer dereference by assuming the SIM page is mapped when<br /> a synthetic timer message has to be delivered. This is<br /> CVE-2025-58142.<br /> <br /> 3. A race in the mapping of the reference TSC page, where a guest can<br /> get Xen to free a page while still present in the guest physical to<br /> machine (p2m) page tables. This is CVE-2025-58143.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: CRÍTICA
Última modificación:
04/11/2025

CVE-2025-58144

Fecha de publicación:
11/09/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** [This CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the<br /> text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.]<br /> <br /> There are two issues related to the mapping of pages belonging to other<br /> domains: For one, an assertion is wrong there, where the case actually<br /> needs handling. A NULL pointer de-reference could result on a release<br /> build. This is CVE-2025-58144.<br /> <br /> And then the P2M lock isn&amp;#39;t held until a page reference was actually<br /> obtained (or the attempt to do so has failed). Otherwise the page can<br /> not only change type, but even ownership in between, thus allowing<br /> domain boundaries to be violated. This is CVE-2025-58145.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
04/11/2025

CVE-2025-58145

Fecha de publicación:
11/09/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** [This CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the<br /> text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.]<br /> <br /> There are two issues related to the mapping of pages belonging to other<br /> domains: For one, an assertion is wrong there, where the case actually<br /> needs handling. A NULL pointer de-reference could result on a release<br /> build. This is CVE-2025-58144.<br /> <br /> And then the P2M lock isn&amp;#39;t held until a page reference was actually<br /> obtained (or the attempt to do so has failed). Otherwise the page can<br /> not only change type, but even ownership in between, thus allowing<br /> domain boundaries to be violated. This is CVE-2025-58145.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
04/11/2025

CVE-2025-10253

Fecha de publicación:
11/09/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A vulnerability has been found in openDCIM 23.04. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file /scripts/uploadifive.php of the component SVG File Handler. Such manipulation of the argument Filedata leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be launched remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
11/09/2025

CVE-2025-27466

Fecha de publicación:
11/09/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** [This CNA information record relates to multiple CVEs; the<br /> text explains which aspects/vulnerabilities correspond to which CVE.]<br /> <br /> There are multiple issues related to the handling and accessing of guest<br /> memory pages in the viridian code:<br /> <br /> 1. A NULL pointer dereference in the updating of the reference TSC area.<br /> This is CVE-2025-27466.<br /> <br /> 2. A NULL pointer dereference by assuming the SIM page is mapped when<br /> a synthetic timer message has to be delivered. This is<br /> CVE-2025-58142.<br /> <br /> 3. A race in the mapping of the reference TSC page, where a guest can<br /> get Xen to free a page while still present in the guest physical to<br /> machine (p2m) page tables. This is CVE-2025-58143.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: CRÍTICA
Última modificación:
04/11/2025

CVE-2025-10193

Fecha de publicación:
11/09/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** DNS rebinding vulnerability in Neo4j Cypher MCP server allows malicious websites to bypass Same-Origin Policy protections and execute unauthorised tool invocations against locally running Neo4j MCP instances. The attack relies on the user being enticed to visit a malicious website and spend sufficient time there for DNS rebinding to succeed.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
11/09/2025

CVE-2025-10252

Fecha de publicación:
11/09/2025
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** A flaw has been found in SEAT Queue Ticket Kiosk up to 20250827. This affects an unknown part of the component Java RMI Registry Handler. This manipulation causes deserialization. The attack can only be done within the local network. The attack is considered to have high complexity. It is indicated that the exploitability is difficult. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: BAJA
Última modificación:
11/09/2025