Instituto Nacional de ciberseguridad. Sección Incibe
Instituto Nacional de Ciberseguridad. Sección INCIBE-CERT

Vulnerabilidades

Con el objetivo de informar, advertir y ayudar a los profesionales sobre las últimas vulnerabilidades de seguridad en sistemas tecnológicos, ponemos a disposición de los usuarios interesados en esta información una base de datos con información en castellano sobre cada una de las últimas vulnerabilidades documentadas y conocidas.

Este repositorio con más de 75.000 registros esta basado en la información de NVD (National Vulnerability Database) – en función de un acuerdo de colaboración – por el cual desde INCIBE realizamos la traducción al castellano de la información incluida. En ocasiones este listado mostrará vulnerabilidades que aún no han sido traducidas debido a que se recogen en el transcurso del tiempo en el que el equipo de INCIBE realiza el proceso de traducción.

Se emplea el estándar de nomenclatura de vulnerabilidades CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures), con el fin de facilitar el intercambio de información entre diferentes bases de datos y herramientas. Cada una de las vulnerabilidades recogidas enlaza a diversas fuentes de información así como a parches disponibles o soluciones aportadas por los fabricantes y desarrolladores. Es posible realizar búsquedas avanzadas teniendo la opción de seleccionar diferentes criterios como el tipo de vulnerabilidad, fabricante, tipo de impacto entre otros, con el fin de acortar los resultados.

Mediante suscripción RSS o Boletines podemos estar informados diariamente de las últimas vulnerabilidades incorporadas al repositorio.

CVE-2026-61835

Fecha de publicación:
15/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. Prior to 12.0.0, the SSRF protection on Directus's file-import-from-URL feature can be bypassed using the address 0.0.0.0 because api/src/request/is-denied-ip.ts treats 0.0.0.0 as a keyword for local interfaces but never blocks the literal address itself. On Linux and macOS, connecting to 0.0.0.0 reaches localhost, so an authenticated user with file-upload rights can make the server fetch internal services through the /files/import endpoint and retrieve the response as a downloadable file. This issue is fixed in version 12.0.0.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
28/07/2026

CVE-2026-61644

Fecha de publicación:
15/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** FastGPT is a knowledge-based AI application platform. From 4.14.17 until 4.15.0-beta5, the POST /api/core/chat/record/getCollectionQuote endpoint authenticates the caller's chat and collection context, but the initialId center-node lookup is not bound to that authorized context. A low-privileged tenant user can call the endpoint with valid attacker-owned appId, chatId, chatItemDataId, and collectionId values while supplying another tenant's dataset data id as initialId, causing the response to include foreign dataset quote or full-text content. This issue is fixed in version 4.15.0-beta5.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
15/07/2026

CVE-2026-61646

Fecha de publicación:
15/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** FastGPT is a knowledge-based AI application platform. Prior to 4.15.0-beta5, FastGPT's shared SSRF guard validates only the initial request URL before handing the request to axios, and axios follows redirects by default. An authenticated workflow user can configure an HTTP request node to call an attacker-controlled public URL that redirects to cloud metadata, loopback, or internal services that the guard would block on direct request, and the HTTP node returns the response body to the workflow caller. This issue is fixed in version 4.15.0-beta5.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
15/07/2026

CVE-2026-61613

Fecha de publicación:
15/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Cursor is a code editor built for programming with AI. Prior to the Cloud Agent fix on 03/31/2026, browser-enabled Cursor Cloud Agent sessions allowed attacker-controlled web content to connect from inside the agent container to an unauthenticated local agent endpoint, enabling code execution within the affected Cloud Agent sandbox or session and access to files, repository contents, environment variables, credentials, and GitHub App access tokens available to that session. This issue was fixed on 03/31/2026 by requiring authentication for the relevant agent endpoint.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
21/07/2026

CVE-2026-60062

Fecha de publicación:
15/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** The NGINX Agent config_dirs directive allows a low-privileged attacker to gain limited read and write access to files outside of the designated secure directory. The config_dirs directive required for this issue can also be configured through NGINX Instance Manager. A successful exploit may allow an attacker to cross a security boundary.<br /> <br /> Impact:<br /> A remotely authenticated low-privileged attacker could gain limited read and write access outside of the list of directories specified in the NGINX Agent configuration.<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
06/08/2026

CVE-2026-60065

Fecha de publicación:
15/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** When NGINX Plus is configured to use the Message Queuing Telemetry Transport (MQTT) filter module (ngx_stream_mqtt_filter_module), unauthenticated attackers can send requests with conditions beyond the attacker&amp;#39;s control to cause a heap buffer over-read in the NGINX worker process, leading to a restart.<br /> <br /> Impact:<br /> This vulnerability may allow remote unauthenticated attackers to have limited control to restart the NGINX worker process. There is no control plane exposure; this is a data plane issue only.<br /> <br /> Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: MEDIA
Última modificación:
10/08/2026

CVE-2026-59762

Fecha de publicación:
15/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** When an HTTP/2 profile is configured on a virtual server, undisclosed requests can cause an increase in memory resource utilization.  <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> Impact:<br /> System performance can degrade until the TMM process is either forced to restart or is manually restarted. This vulnerability allows a remote, unauthenticated attacker to cause a degradation of service that can lead to a denial-of-service (DoS) on the BIG-IP system. There is no control plane exposure; this is a data plane issue only.<br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> <br /> Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
06/08/2026

CVE-2026-54563

Fecha de publicación:
15/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Cloudreve is a self-hosted file management and sharing system. Prior to 4.16.1, a Cloudreve WebDAV account rooted at a configured folder can send paths such as /dav/%2e%2e/outside.txt because stripPrefix in pkg/webdav/webdav.go joins the decoded request suffix to the account root with fs.URI.JoinRaw without checking containment, allowing the scoped credential to read and list files outside the configured folder and writable credentials to create, overwrite, move, or delete them. This issue is reported as fixed in version 4.16.1.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
15/07/2026

CVE-2026-55723

Fecha de publicación:
15/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** When NGINX Ingress Controller is configured with Custom Resource Definitions (CRDs) or Ingress annotations, an injection vulnerability exists in the configuration generator of NGINX Ingress Controller. Multiple user-controllable fields are written into the generated NGINX configuration without sanitization. An authenticated attacker with permission to create or modify these CRDs or annotations may craft values that inject arbitrary NGINX configuration directives. <br /> <br /> Impact:<br /> An authenticated attacker granted write access to NGINX Ingress Controller CRDs or Ingress annotations through the Kubernetes API may be able to inject arbitrary NGINX configuration directives, create or delete files, or disable services. There is no data plane exposure; this is a control plane issue only.<br /> <br /> Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
16/07/2026

CVE-2026-56434

Fecha de publicación:
15/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** NGINX Plus and NGINX Open Source have a vulnerability in the ngx_http_ssi_module module. This vulnerability may exist when the Server-Side Includes (SSI), proxy_pass, and proxy_buffering off directives are configured. With this configuration, an unauthenticated attacker with man-in-the-middle (MITM) ability to control responses from an upstream server may be able to cause a use-after-free in the NGINX worker process. This issue may lead to limited modification of memory or a restart of the NGINX worker process.<br /> <br /> Impact:<br /> This vulnerability may allow remote attackers to have limited control to modify memory contents or restart the NGINX worker process. There is no control plane exposure; this is a data plane issue only.<br /> <br /> Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
Gravedad CVSS v4.0: ALTA
Última modificación:
10/08/2026

CVE-2026-54560

Fecha de publicación:
15/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Cloudreve is a self-hosted file management and sharing system. From 4.12.0 until 4.16.1, Cloudreve&amp;#39;s OAuth access tokens are issued without the OAuth client_id claim, so the JWT verifier does not load token scopes into request context and RequiredScopes treats the request like non-scoped session authentication, allowing a low-scope OAuth access token to call APIs requiring higher scopes such as file, share, workflow, user setting, WebDAV account, and potentially admin scopes. This issue is fixed in version 4.16.1.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: ALTA
Última modificación:
15/07/2026

CVE-2026-54562

Fecha de publicación:
15/07/2026
Idioma:
Inglés
*** Pendiente de traducción *** Cloudreve is a self-hosted file management and sharing system. Prior to 4.16.1, Cloudreve&amp;#39;s remote download workflow accepts user-supplied URLs at POST /api/v4/workflow/download and passes them to the configured downloader without blocking loopback, localhost, IPv6 localhost, or redirect-to-loopback targets, allowing a non-admin user with remote download permission to fetch internal-only URLs and read the response after it is imported into the user&amp;#39;s own files. This issue is fixed in version 4.16.1.
Gravedad CVSS v3.1: MEDIA
Última modificación:
15/07/2026